- Aquaculture Nutrition and Growth
- Aquaculture disease management and microbiota
- Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases
- Mycotoxins in Agriculture and Food
- Plant Disease Resistance and Genetics
- Epigenetics and DNA Methylation
- Agriculture and Rural Development Research
- Selenium in Biological Systems
- Physiological and biochemical adaptations
- Plant and Fungal Interactions Research
- Reproductive biology and impacts on aquatic species
- Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions
- Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity
- Metabolomics and Mass Spectrometry Studies
- Fungal Biology and Applications
- Animal Genetics and Reproduction
- Birth, Development, and Health
- Biochemical Analysis and Sensing Techniques
- Pregnancy and preeclampsia studies
- Agriculture, Plant Science, Crop Management
- Regulation of Appetite and Obesity
- Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology
- Plant Disease Management Techniques
- Plant Parasitism and Resistance
- Liver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment
Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement
2017-2024
Nutrition Metabolism Aquaculture
2017-2024
Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour
2020-2023
New York University Press
2022
Cambridge University Press
2022
Agroécologie
2012-2021
Institut Agro Dijon
2012-2021
Centre de Microbiologie du Sol et de l'Environnement
2003-2011
Université de Bourgogne
2003-2010
N2O is a powerful greenhouse gas contributing both to global warming and ozone depletion. While fungi have been identified as putative source of N2O, little known about their production this gas. Here we investigated the N2O-producing ability collection 207 fungal isolates. Seventy strains producing in pure culture were identified. They mostly species from order Hypocreales order-particularly Fusarium oxysporum Trichoderma spp.-and lesser extent orders Eurotiales, Sordariales,...
The soilborne fungus Rhizoctonia solani is a pathogen of many plants and causes severe damage in crops around the world. Strains R. from anastomosis group (AG) 3 attack potatoes, leading to great yield losses downgrading production. study genetic diversity strains France allows structure populations be determined adapted control strategies against this established. 73 French isolated tubers grown main potato seed production areas 31 nine other countries was assessed by phylogenetic analyses...
This study aimed to investigate the interactive effects between selenium and vitamin B6 supplementation in transsulfuration pathway glutathione metabolism of juvenile rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) response oxidative stress. Four plant protein-based diets (48% crude protein 23% total lipid) naturally low were designed: CTL, without any or supplementation; SEL, supplemented with 4 mg per kg diet supplied as selenomethionine (SeMet); PYR, 50 pyridoxine hydrochloride (PN.HCL) SEPY,...
Abstract Arachidonic acid (C20: 4n-6, AA) plays a fundamental role in fish physiology, influencing growth, survival and stress resistance. However, imbalances dietary AA can have detrimental effects on health performance. Optimal requirements for rainbow trout not been established. This study aimed to elucidate the of varying levels survival, long-chain polyunsaturated fatty (LC-PUFA) biosynthetic capacity, oxylipin profiles, lipid peroxidation, resistance fry. Over period eight weeks, 4000...
Abstract Filamentous fungi are able to damage and even destroy archival library materials. Nowadays the conventional method for detecting such micro‐organisms is put them in cultures but methods laborious time‐consuming. ATP methodology has been widely applied other domains its success on bacteria yeast demonstrated. Several commercial reagent kits available they did not give satisfactory results spores mould. We have elaborated new extraction strategies specific fungi. A comparison of 42...
The present study investigated the effect of low stocking density on growth, survival, feed parameters and physiological responses (blood metabolites, welfare indicators, immune biomarkers, transcriptomic stress immune-related genes) juvenile rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) reared under a recirculating aquaculture system during 12 weeks. Fish (average weight 29.64 g) were in triplicate four initial densities: nine fish per tank (D9, 3.76 ± 0.06 kg/m3), 18 (D18, 7.66 0.18 27 (D27, 9.67...
Sense of smell is mediated by diverse families olfactory sensing receptors, conveying important dietary information, fundamental for growth and survival. The aim this study was to elucidate the role sensory pathways in regulation feeding behavior carnivorous rainbow trout (RT, Oncorhynchus mykiss), from first until 8 months. Compared a commercial diet, RT fed with total plant-based diet showed drastically altered performance associated feed intake an early stage. Exhaustive examination...
Amino acid (AA) transporters (AAT) control AA cellular fluxes across membranes, contributing to maintain homeostasis. In this study, we took advantage of rainbow trout metabolic feature, which highly relies on dietary AA, explore the and physiological consequences unbalanced diets AAT dysregulations with a particular focus cationic AAs (CAA), frequently underrepresented in plant-based diets. Results evidenced that 24 different CAAT are expressed various tissues, part being subjected AA-...
Selenium is an essential micronutrient and its metabolism closely linked to the methionine cycle transsulfuration pathway. The present study evaluated effect of two different selenium supplements in diet rainbow trout (Onchorhynchus mykiss) broodstock on one-carbon hepatic DNA methylation pattern progeny. Offspring three parental groups trout, fed either a control (NC, basal Se level: 0.3 mg/kg) or supplemented with sodium selenite (SS, 0.8 mg Se/kg) hydroxy-selenomethionine (SO, 0.7 Se/kg),...
It is now recognized that parental diets could highly affect offspring metabolism and growth. Studies in fish are, however, lacking. In particular, the effect of a diet high carbohydrate (HC) low protein (LP) on progeny has never been examined higher trophic level teleost fish. Thus, two-year old male female rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) were fed either control (0% 63.89% protein) or containing 35% 42.96% (HC/LP) for complete reproductive cycle females over 5-month period males....
To evaluate the effect of type crop residues on colonization dynamic Fusarium graminearum in soil.The ability F. to survive presence various was assessed Petri dishes and microcosms. These microcosms comprised soil that had or not been previously disinfested with without amendment residues. The monitored through real-time PCR. development higher than non-disinfested one. fungal growth enhanced extents according residues, except for mustard which inhibited it. biochemical physical properties...
Methionine is a key factor in modulating the cellular availability of main biological methyl donor S-adenosylmethionine (SAM), which required for all methylation reactions including DNA and histone methylation. As such, it represents potential critical nutritional programming. Here, we investigated whether early methionine restriction at first feeding could have long-term programmed metabolic consequences rainbow trout. For this purpose, trout fry were fed with either control diet (C) or...
The replacement of fishmeal by plant proteins in aquafeeds imposes the use synthetic methionine (MET) sources to balance amino acid composition alternative diets and so meet metabolic needs fish agronomic interest such as rainbow trout (RT-
Abstract Taste plays a fundamental role in an animal’s ability to detect nutrients and transmits key dietary information the brain, which is crucial for its growth survival. Providing alternative terrestrial ingredients early feeding influences of rainbow trout (RT, Oncorhynchus mykiss ). Thus, present study aimed assess influence, via long-term (from first 8 months), plant (V diet vegetable v. C control diet) RT on mechanism fat sensing at gustatory level. After trial, we studied pathways...
Replacing fish meal and oil in trout diets with plant-derived ingredients is a contemporary challenge to move towards more sustainable aquaculture practices. However, such dietary replacement causes hepatic metabolic changes that have not yet been elucidated. Here, we aimed decipher the effect of 100% plant-based diet on global DNA methylation landscape assess whether depend genetic background. We analysed methylome expression (de)methylation-related genes three isogenic lines exhibit...
Abstract This study evaluated how different forms of selenium ( S e) supplementation into rainbow trout broodstock diets modified the one-carbon metabolism progeny after beginning exogenous feeding and followed by hypoxia challenge. The three groups fed either a control diet e level: 0·3 µg/g) or supplemented with inorganic sodium selenite 0·6 organic hydroxy-selenomethionine was cross-fed similar composition for 11 weeks. Offspring were sampled before being subjected to an acute hypoxic...
It is now recognised that parental diets could alter their offspring metabolism, concept known as nutritional programming. For agronomic purposes, it has been previously proposed programming be employed a strategy to prepare individual for future challenges. Concerning cultured fish belong high trophic level, plant-derived carbohydrates are possible substitute the traditional protein-rich fishmeal in broodstock diet, lowering thus dietary protein-to-carbohydrate ratio (HC/LP nutrition)....
Mould contamination in the indoor climate has been recognised recent years as a major concern. In addition to damaging works of art, moulds also can be health hazards. Nowadays, conventional method detect and identify such micro-organisms is put them culture. Unfortunately, laborious time-consuming. Bioluminescence, more particularly ATP methodology, widely applied domains medicine, food quality control, environmental protection pharmacology. Its success on bacteria yeast demonstrated. Many...
Abstract Amino acid transporters (AATs) are described as pivotal in maintaining circulating and cellular concentrations of AA via regulation their expression response to the environment. Rainbow trout (RT), a complex genome species, is poorly for AATs roles controlling its predominant AA-based metabolism, despite representing major challenge aquaculture nutrition field. Therefore, we identified whole repertoire AAT found RT (>200), tissues nutritional regulations vitro . Results garnered...