A5003280898- Animal Disease Management and Epidemiology
- Vector-Borne Animal Diseases
- Zoonotic diseases and public health
- Viral Infections and Vectors
- Influenza Virus Research Studies
- Vector-borne infectious diseases
- Livestock and Poultry Management
- Animal Virus Infections Studies
- Viral gastroenteritis research and epidemiology
- Virology and Viral Diseases
- Viral Infections and Immunology Research
- Viral Infections and Outbreaks Research
- Yersinia bacterium, plague, ectoparasites research
- Mosquito-borne diseases and control
- Agriculture and Rural Development Research
- Microbial infections and disease research
- Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology
- Toxoplasma gondii Research Studies
- SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research
- T-cell and Retrovirus Studies
- COVID-19 epidemiological studies
- Brucella: diagnosis, epidemiology, treatment
- Poxvirus research and outbreaks
- Agriculture and Farm Safety
- Mycobacterium research and diagnosis
Animal, Santé, Territoires, Risques et Ecosystèmes
2012-2023
Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement
2014-2023
Direction Générale Déléguée aux Ressources
2022-2023
Université de Montpellier
2017-2022
Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement
2017-2022
Kasetsart University
2010-2019
Maladies Infectieuses et Vecteurs: Écologie, Génétique, Évolution et Contrôle
2017-2019
Agropolis International
2009-2017
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
2001-2017
AGroecologies, Innovations & Ruralities
2017
Significance Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) is a zoonotic disease of global health concern, and dromedary camels are the source human infection. Although Africa has largest number camels, MERS-coronavirus (MERS-CoV) endemic in these locally acquired MERS not reported from Africa. However, little known genetic or phenotypic characterization MERS-CoV In this study we characterize Burkina Faso, Nigeria, Morocco, Ethiopia. We demonstrate viral differences viruses West Africa, which may...
A cross-sectional study based on a questionnaire survey was conducted to determine the distribution of lumpy skin disease (LSD) and associated risk factors in three main agro-climatic zones Ethiopia. total 330 surveys were collected from 44 peasant associations (PA) distributed 15 districts. Across agro-climate zones, herd-level LSD prevalence midland significantly higher 55.2% [95% confidence interval (CI) 47.5-62.6] than highland lowland zones. Overall observed at animal-level 8.1% (95% CI...
A cross-sectional study was carried out in 2005 and 2006 three geographical areas of Madagascar to investigate differentiate swine farm management biosecurity practices smallholder farming communities. Questionnaire data from a total 709 pig farms were analysed using multiple factor analysis (MFA) hierarchical cluster (HCA). Variables describing organised into five groups: structure the farm, animal-contacts, person- vehicle-contacts, feeding, sanitary aspects. In general, few measures...
Late in 2007, veterinary, medical and anthropological professionals from Europe Africa met a 2-day workshop Pretoria, South Africa, to evaluate the burden, surveillance control of zoonotic tuberculosis brucellosis sub-Saharan Africa. Keynote presentations reviewed burden these diseases on human livestock health, existing diagnostic tools, available methods. These were followed by group discussions formulation recommendations.The presence Mycobacterium bovis Brucella spp. was considered be...
Beginning in 2003, highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 virus spread across Southeast Asia, causing unprecedented epidemics. Thailand was massively infected 2004 and 2005 continues today to experience sporadic outbreaks. While research findings suggest that the of HPAI is influenced primarily by trade patterns, identifying anthropogenic risk factors involved remains a challenge. In this study, we investigated which played role using outbreak data from "second wave" epidemic (3 July...
As Southeast Asia (SEA) is characterized by high human and domestic animal densities, growing intensification of trade, drastic land use changes biodiversity erosion, this region appears to be a hotspot study complex dynamics zoonoses emergence health issues at the Animal-Human-Environment interface. Zoonotic diseases environmental can have devastating socioeconomic wellbeing impacts. Assessing managing related risks implies take into account ecological social play, in link with...
-- (Published: 17 February 2016) Citation: Infection Ecology and Epidemiology 2016, 6: 30978 - http://dx.doi.org/10.3402/iee.v6.30978
Abstract To clarify the role of bats in ecology Ebola viruses, we assessed prevalence virus antibodies a large-scale sample collected during 2015–2017 from countries Africa that have had previous outbreaks (Guinea, Democratic Republic Congo) or are at high risk for (Cameroon). We analyzed 4,022 blood samples >12 frugivorous and 27 insectivorous species; 2–37 (0.05%–0.92%) were seropositive Zaire 0–30 (0%–0.75%) Sudan viruses. observed 1 bat genus 6 species. Certain species widespread across...
Flavie Goutard and colleagues call for concerted multisectoral measures through stronger policies to combat antimicrobial resistance
Pig production and pork consumption are very important to the People's Republic of China for both economic cultural reasons. The incursion spread a disease such as African swine fever (ASF), which emerged in Eastern Europe 2007, could have devastating socioeconomic consequences Chinese global pig industry. government consequently attributes high priority ASF is actively seeking improve its preparedness. This paper discusses different drivers pathways potential emergence light country's...
Understanding Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) transmission in dromedary camels is important, as they consitute a source of zoonotic infection to humans. To identify risk factors for MERS-CoV bred diverse conditions Burkina Faso, Ethiopia and Morocco, blood samples nasal swabs were sampled February–March 2015. A relatively high RNA rate was detected (up 15.7%; 95% confidence interval (CI): 8.2–28.0), followed by Faso 12.2%; CI: 7–20.4) Morocco 7.6%; 1.9–26.1). The...
Peste des petits ruminants (PPR), a devastating viral disease of sheep and goats, has been targeted by the global community for eradication within next 15 years. Although an efficacious attenuated live vaccine is available, lack knowledge about transmission potential PPR virus (PPRV) may compromise efforts. By fitting metapopulation model simulating PPRV spread to results nationwide serological survey in Ethiopia, we estimated level endemic setting vaccination coverage required elimination....
Abstract While predicting the course of an epidemic is difficult, a pandemic from emerging virus even more so. The validity most predictive models relies on numerous parameters, involving biological and social characteristics often unknown or highly uncertain. Data COVID-19 epidemics in China, Japan, South Korea Italy were used to build up deterministic without strong assumptions. These then applied other countries identify closest scenarios order foresee their coming behaviour. enabled...