Working memory (WM), the ability to actively hold information in over a delay period of seconds, is fundamental constituent cognition. Delay-period activity sensory cortices has been observed WM tasks, but whether and when plays functional role for maintenance remains unclear. Here, we investigated causal auditory cortex (AC) mice performing an task. Electrophysiological recordings revealed that AC neurons were active not only during presentation stimulus also early period. Furthermore,...

Studies from free-viewing tasks report that children with autism spectrum condition (ASC) exhibit an attentional bias for circumscribed interest (CI) objects (e.g., vehicles) over non-CI furniture). This atypical preference has led researchers to hypothesise ASC would be more distracted by CI-related than non-CI-related objects. The current study aimed explore this issue using a remote distractor paradigm. We found longer saccade latencies centrally presented distractors in ASC, suggesting...

The current study investigated attentional processing of preserved neutral face and scrambled distractors at both involuntary voluntary orienting levels in children with without autism spectrum condition (ASC). findings suggest similar influences configuration on reflexive groups but reveal group differences disengagement from face-related distractors. ASC exhibited difficulties disengaging the central faces, TD showed longer latencies for faces. These inefficiency adopting a global strategy...

Abstract The current study examined eye movement control in autistic (ASD) children. Simple targets were presented isolation, or with central, parafoveal, peripheral distractors synchronously. Sixteen children ASD (47–81 months) and nineteen age IQ matched typically developing instructed to look the target as accurately quickly possible. Both groups showed high proportions (40%) of saccadic errors towards parafoveal distractors. For correctly executed movements targets, centrally produced...

As the COVID-19 global pandemic unfolded, governments recommended wearing face masks as a protective measure. Recent studies have found that mask influences perception; but how it affects social perception, especially judgment of being looked at, is still unknown. This study investigated gaze direction by conducting cone direct (CoDG) task.In Experiment 1, three types masked faces were considered to investigate whether effect on CoDG modulated types. 2 was further validate results 1 adding...

The current study aimed to investigate attentional processing differences for circumscribed interest (CI) and non-CI objects in young Chinese children with autism spectrum condition (ASC) typically developing (TD) controls. In Experiment 1, a visual preference task explored allocation cartoon CI materials between the two groups. We found that ASC (n = 22, 4.95 ± 0.59 years) exhibited CI-related compared objects, this effect was absent TD 5.14 0.44 years). 2 utilized traditional gap-overlap...

Geochemical elements, significant indicator of environmental change，have been widely used in paleoenvironment research. By comparative analysizing sediment’s geochemical characterstics core PJ and ZX-1, almost opposite relations was found between them. In Holocene, there are repeated transgression-regression cycles the deposition profile critical zone transgression-regression. When climate warm humid, sea-level rose, sedimentary salinity increased ability element eluviate-leaching were weak,...

Water samples were collected in the northern, eastern and southern tidal creeks of Chongming Dongtan January, 2009. The passed through 0.45μm pore size GF/C glass fiber membrane colloid was isolated by mini tangential flow ultrafiltration (TFF) with pore-size 1kD (1kD=1 000 Daltons). Then content organic carbon tested TOC II. Results show that contents dissolved colloidal (DOC COC) northern creek are higher than Dongtan, concentration DOC decreased from high flat to low flat. Hydrodynamic...

Abstract Social ostracism, a negative affective experience in interpersonal interactions, is thought to modulate the gaze-cueing effect (GCE). However, it unclear whether impact of social exclusion on GCE related identity cueing face. Therefore, present study employed two-phase paradigm address this issue. In first phase, two groups participants were instructed complete Cyberball game with virtual avatars establish binding relationship between specific face’s and emotions or inclusion....

Due to the properties of high temperature superconducting (HTS) materials, current attenuation is inevitable during closed-loop operation HTS magnets. When a contact DC power supply used supplement this attenuation, it inevitably creates huge thermal burden on cryogenic system. The flux pump revolutionary new source that can charge magnet wirelessly. However, for magnets with large inductance, such as particle accelerator and magnetic confinement in Tokamak devices, cannot fast adjust...

This paper design an identical polarization embedding high-efficiency permanent magnet synchronous motor and analysis electromagnetic field distribution of the new structure motor, as well optimize using modern chaos optimization algorithm based on invention patent. Carried out energy-saving effect combination high-performance interior PMSM with aid in textiles small batch production type test. The experiment show that efficiency power factor higher than previous configuration asynchronous...

In order to further improve the power supply system reliability of low voltage high current vehicle generator, hybrid excitation is used and permanent magnets are added between main magnetic poles body pole shoes. Aiming at reply problem limited installation space, asymmetric structure, non-uniform commutating pole, single wave windings playing a role pressure line oblique brush etc investigated for improving commutation. This paper researched on distribution flux line, waveform air gap...

Objective To observe the effect of idebenone in treatment epilepsy complicating by mild cognitive impairment. Methods 45 patients with and impairment were randomly divided into observation group (n=25) control (n=20). The was treated oral sodium valproate sustained release tablets, tablets tablets. MoCA performed to evaluate function all both groups before 3 months after treatment. Results The total score scores each sub-item MOCA scale significantly higher than those (P...

Objective To analyze the correlation between condition of patients with spastic cerebral palsy, including age, sex, weight, number affected limb and gross motor function their rehabilitation effect after selective posterior rhizotomy (SPR) , to explore possible factors that contribute in palsy. Methods Totally 53 palsy admitted Departments Orthopedics Rehabilitation Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University Chinese Medicine were selected from October 2013 2015. The received uniform...

Objective To explore the rehabilitation outcome and influencing factors of functional recovery in patients with nontraumatic spinal cord injury (NTSCI). Methods A retrospective analysis was done on 49 cases suffering from NTSCI who recepted therapy December 2014 to November 2016. The main indicator effect Modified Barthel Index (MBI). A total were divided into two groups, effective group (31 cases) ineffective (18 according whether their MBI discharge had beated target setted...

<p>The stratum of Qingxudong Formation (Longwangmiao Formation) in Southern Sichuan-Northern Guizhou is generally thin the west and north, thick east south. The thickness 100m-250m, which missing only ya’an-chengdu area. study area mainly develop restricted platform facies open deposits. northern to central part facies, can be divided into mixed tidal flat, inner beach, inter beach lagoon other subfacies. lithology dominated by micrite-aplite dolomite bioclastic...