Muhammad Bilal

ORCID: 0000-0002-2162-0255
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Research Areas
  • Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removal
  • Heavy metals in environment
  • Carbon and Quantum Dots Applications
  • Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques
  • Chromium effects and bioremediation
  • Nanomaterials for catalytic reactions
  • Perovskite Materials and Applications
  • Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications
  • Ruminant Nutrition and Digestive Physiology
  • Genomics, phytochemicals, and oxidative stress
  • Plant pathogens and resistance mechanisms
  • Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity
  • Livestock Management and Performance Improvement
  • Water Quality Monitoring and Analysis
  • Nitrogen and Sulfur Effects on Brassica
  • Conducting polymers and applications
  • Milk Quality and Mastitis in Dairy Cows
  • Heavy Metals in Plants
  • TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar Cells
  • Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance
  • Graphene research and applications
  • Pesticide and Herbicide Environmental Studies
  • Extraction and Separation Processes
  • Quantum Dots Synthesis And Properties
  • Municipal Solid Waste Management

University of Agriculture Faisalabad
2011-2025

Abbottabad University of Science and Technology
2018-2024

COMSATS University Islamabad
2015-2024

University of Peshawar
2024

Kohat University of Science and Technology
2016-2024

Pakistan Institute of Engineering and Applied Sciences
2024

Virginia Tech
2023

Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
2023

Bahauddin Zakariya University
2023

Virtual University of Pakistan
2020-2022

10.1016/j.rser.2011.02.041 article EN Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 2011-05-07

Soil pollution caused by heavy metals is one of the major problems throughout world. To maintain a safe and healthy environment for human beings, there dire need to identify hyperaccumulator plants underlying genes involved in stress tolerance accumulation. The goal this research explore potential hemp as decontaminator identifying two important responsive genes, glutathione ‐ disulfidereductase ( GSR ) phospholipase D α PLDα ). results revealed accumulation; Cu (1530 mg kg −1 ), Cd (151 Ni...

10.1002/clen.201500117 article EN CLEAN - Soil Air Water 2015-11-13

Levofloxacin antibiotic is frequently being detected in the environment and regarded as an emerging contaminant. The present study was focused on green synthesis of magnetite (Fe3O4 - gINPs) nanoparticles from Moringa olifera its efficiency for removal levofloxacin aqueous solution. adsorbent (Fe3O4) were prepared by using coprecipitation method. Characterizations analyses both chemically synthesized performed SEM, XRD, FTIR. average crystallite size gINPs 14.34 nm 18.93 nm. performance...

10.1016/j.ecoenv.2021.112826 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 2021-09-27

Irrigation of industrial effluents may end in the bioaccumulation various toxic metals and consequent genetic changes contaminated food crops. To test this hypothesis extent modifications, Allium cepa was performed to crops viz. tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum) chili (Capsicum annum) as is a useful tool assess variations plants. Prior A. test, plants were exposed metal concentrations 125-1000 mg/L synthetic wastewater. The extracts harvested used grow root following its standard method. tips...

10.1016/j.sjbs.2019.12.011 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences 2019-12-18

Industrial sector is the backbone of development a country; however, its untreated effluents are damaging various ecological phenomena. Every day huge amounts municipal, industrial and agricultural wastes being released into environment, causing serious problems. Pakistan currently experiencing profound demographic, economic changes energy crisis that pose limitations on spending capital water treatment. However, no effort has been put forth by any agency in to characterize exact nature...

10.1007/s13201-019-0920-1 article EN cc-by Applied Water Science 2019-03-18

Synthetic dyes are widely used as colorant compounds in various industries for different purposes. Among all the dyestuffs, azo constitute largest and most class of dyes. These their intermediate products common contaminants ground water soil developing countries. Biological methods have been found to be promising treatment degradation these compounds. In present study, we focused on biological removal (Reactive orange 16 Reactive black 5) under aerobic conditions using an indigenous...

10.1371/journal.pone.0269559 article EN cc-by PLoS ONE 2022-06-15

Malathion, a well-known organophosphate pesticide, has been used in agriculture over the last two decades for controlling pests of economically important crops. In present study, single bacterium, ML-1, was isolated by soil-enrichment technique and identified as Bacillus licheniformis on basis 16S rRNA technique. The bacterium grown carbon-free minimal salt medium (MSM) found to be very efficient utilizing malathion sole source carbon. Biodegradation experiments were performed MSM without...

10.2298/abs141218007k article EN cc-by Archives of Biological Sciences 2016-01-01

A photocatalytic system for decolorization of double azo reactive black 5 (RB5) dye and water disinfection E. coli was developed. Sol gel method employed the synthesis Fe-TiO2 photocatalysts were characterized using thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) coupled with energy dispersive (EDX), transmission (TEM), diffuse reflectance (DRS) Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) analysis. Results showed...

10.3390/nano11020436 article EN cc-by Nanomaterials 2021-02-09

In this study, the biocontrol abilities of water-soluble and volatile metabolites three different isolates Trichoderma (T. asperellum, T. harzianum spp.) against soil borne plant pathogen Rhizoctonia solani were investigated both in vitro vivo. The results showed for first time that mycelial growth inhibition was 74.4-67.8% with as compared to 15.3-10.6% vitro. vivo antagonistic activity R. evaluated on bean plants under laboratory greenhouse conditions. We observed asperellum more effective...

10.33073/pjm-2014-014 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Polish Journal of Microbiology 2014-01-01

The present study reports the synthesis, photocatalytic decolorization of reactive black 5 dye and phytotoxicity graphene quantum dots (GQDs) iron co-doped TiO2 photocatalysts via modified sol gel method. GQDs were synthesized by direct pyrolysis citric acid (CA). Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) energy dispersion spectroscopy (EDS), Raman spectroscopy, atomic force (AFM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), diffuse reflectance (DRS), Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET)...

10.1016/j.ecoenv.2021.112855 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 2021-10-08

Present study was conducted to investigate the adsorption and ultrasound-assisted potential of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) loaded on chitosan (AgCS composite) as nano-adsorbents for methylene blue (MB) removal. AgNPs were synthesized using leaf extract Ligustrum lucidum, which incorporated chitosan’s surface modification. UV–Vis Spectroscopy, FTIR, XRD, SEM, EDX techniques used confirm synthesis characterization nanomaterials. Batch sono-adsorption experiments removal MB executed under...

10.3390/ma15051637 article EN Materials 2022-02-22

Phenol is the most common organic pollutant in many industrial wastewaters that may pose a health risk to humans due its widespread application as ingredients and additives. In this study, waste green tea leaves (WGTLs) were modified through chemical activation/carbonization used an adsorbent presence of ultrasound (cavitation) eliminate phenol aqueous solution. Different treatments, such cavitation, adsorption, sono-adsorption investigated remove phenol. The scanning electron microscope...

10.3390/ijerph19116396 article EN International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 2022-05-24

The understanding of non-covalent binding interactions graphene oxide toward transition metal surfaces (Fe, Co, Ni, and Cu) was observed by ultraviolet–visible absorption spectroscopy, fluorescence emission hydrodynamic size, zeta potential studies through titration experiments. These mainly occur C=C double bonds oxide. Iron cobalt nanoparticles interact strongly as compared to nickel copper nanoparticles. obtained Stern–Volmer plots are curved indicating that static dynamic quenching...

10.1063/5.0134267 article EN Journal of Applied Physics 2023-01-11
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