- Antifungal resistance and susceptibility
- COVID-19 Clinical Research Studies
- Mosquito-borne diseases and control
- Fungal Infections and Studies
- Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments
- SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research
- COVID-19 epidemiological studies
- Fibromyalgia and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Research
- Eosinophilic Esophagitis
- Infectious Diseases and Tuberculosis
- COVID-19 and Mental Health
- Viral Infections and Vectors
- Interstitial Lung Diseases and Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
- Respiratory Support and Mechanisms
- Case Reports on Hematomas
- Diagnosis and treatment of tuberculosis
- Ultrasound in Clinical Applications
- Cardiac Arrest and Resuscitation
- Mental Health and Psychiatry
- Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases
- Infectious Encephalopathies and Encephalitis
- Thermal Regulation in Medicine
- Sepsis Diagnosis and Treatment
- Mycobacterium research and diagnosis
- Workplace Violence and Bullying
All India Institute of Medical Sciences
2017-2025
All India Institute of Medical Sciences Raipur
2018-2025
All India Institute of Medical Sciences Bhopal
2018-2025
Marymount University
2018
Introduction With 42.4% of obese US population, the prevalence diabetes mellitus (DM) is increasing. Visceral fat, even at same body mass index, has significant deleterious effects. This study aims to investigate association between Metabolic Score for Fat (METS-VF) and DM. Methods The utilized data from NHANES dataset, covering cycles 2011 2018. Multivariate logistic regression Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) analysis assessed METS-VF Additionally, compared visceral adipose tissue...
Abstract Background Growing evidence of chronic low-grade intestinal inflammation in post-infectious functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGID), including dyspepsia (FD), have been observed. Present study aimed to investigate the role enteric parasitic infestations along with Helicobacter pylori and associated inflammatory cellular components among FD patients. Methods Prospective observational included 183 adult patients symptoms consistent ROME IV criteria. All these were subjected...
Abstract Background Dengue has a variable clinical course and there is no standardised marker for predicting dengue severity. Studies have shown higher ferritin levels in compared to other febrile illnesses. Prospective studies show correlation of with severity are lacking. Demographic profile workflow From 134 patients 99 were selected the study , 35 excluded as per exclusion criteria (figure 1 flowchart). Majority young 3) male predominance 2), female percentages age did not vary...
ABSTRACT Background Post‐tuberculosis lung disease (PTLD) is a precursor to Aspergillus ‐related diseases. While Chronic Pulmonary Aspergillosis (CPA) has been extensively studied in the background of tuberculosis, Allergic Bronchopulmonary (ABPA) reported sporadically with limited information on its prevalence, clinical‐radiological features, and treatment outcomes. Objective This study, conducted high TB burden setting, aimed address this knowledge gap by systematically evaluating ABPA...
There is lack of reliable predictors disease severity and mortality in dengue. The present study was carried out to identify these during the 2015 outbreak India.This prospective observational included confirmed adult dengue patients hospitalized between August November a tertiary care centre New Delhi, India. Appropriate statistical tests were used compare clinicolaboratory characteristics, derive severe mortality, compute predictive score for mortality. Serotyping done.Data 369 analyzed...
Mucormycosis isolated to the mandible is a rare presentation occurring generally after dental procedures. The case we report presented with discharging sinuses over facial region radiological appearance of osteomyelitis mandible. patient used apply an addictive powder his teeth leading caries. Following this, he pulled out all teeth, which probably led condition. Invasive sampling revealed mucormycosis. An extensive search for underlying immunodeficiency that had chronic granulomatous...
The models for implementation of antibiotic stewardship programme (ASP) in the acute care settings developing countries are lacking. In most hospitals, patient turnover is high and a proper system recording antibiotic-related information tracking hospital-acquired infections not place. This pilot study was conducted tertiary teaching hospital north India to assess feasibility an ASP Medicine unit evaluate effect as per criteria applicable this set up.A pre-post-quasi-experimental...
The coronavirus pandemic has led to drastic changes in the education system globally. medical curriculum also undergone a significant drift from traditional or physical classes online classes. study aims explore viewpoints of Indian students toward classes, their ramifications, and suggestions for improvement.The self-administered questionnaire using Google form was developed, validated, circulated among All India Institute Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi. data survey were systematically...
A male patient in his early 40s presented to the emergency department with an acute onset of respiratory distress and facial oedema, indicative anaphylaxis. These symptoms emerged 2 hours subsequent a wasp sting on left side face. Despite initial stabilisation, patient's state deteriorated into somnolence disorientation. Notably, he denied any history seizures, sensory or motor deficits, bowel/bladder complications. Physical examination unveiled no focal neurological deficits. Routine...
Abstract Background Scrub typhus was once thought to be a disease of rural origin and confined specific pockets in South Asia. Early diagnosis treatment is extremely important as it associated with high mortality if left untreated. Aim To delineate the clinical molecular epidemiology scrub patients presenting acute febrile illness from various parts India. Methods During study period 5 years (October 2013 October 2018), total 1742 <15 days were enrolled after taking informed consent....
Abstract Background Seroprevalence of IgG antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 is an important tool to estimate the true extent infection in a population. However, seroprevalence studies have been scarce South East Asia including India, which, as now, carries third largest burden confirmed cases world. The present study aimed anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibody among hospitalized patients at one government hospital India. Method This cross-sectional study, conducted tertiary care North recruited consecutive...
Histoplasmosis is a systemic fungal infection caused by Histoplasma capsulatum which occurs endemically in some parts of the world like North and Central America particularly Mississippi Ohio River valleys, but uncommon India. Progressive disseminated form histoplasmosis (PDH) usually immune-compromised hosts especially HIV positive population. In PDH any organ can be involved lung, liver, spleen, brain, adrenals etc. Involvement oral cavity buccal mucosa common pharyngeal involvement rare....
Septic pulmonary emboli can occur as a complication of many diseases, most common being right sided infective endocarditis. through peripheral venous cannula are rarely reported in literature though central catheter is commonly implicated. We describe case widespread cellulitis and septic cannulation.
Medically unexplained physical symptoms (MUPS) are quite common in the primary care setting. These lead to physical, psychological, and functional disability increasing patient caregiver distress.Cross-sectional study was conducted on a sample of 100 patients attending medicine outpatient department. The data sociodemographic profile detailed clinical history were collected. Disability assessed using World Health Organization Assessment Schedule 2.0 instrument. Association between...
In hospitals, seizures and encephalopathy are one of the common complications observed in critically ill patients. Drug intoxication, metabolic derangements, anatomical abnormalities can cause altered mental status. We encountered an uncommon case with a diagnostic dilemma due to persistent encephalopathy, where metronidazole toxicity was etiological factor. A 45-year-old male, who admitted diagnosis ruptured amoebic liver abscess. During course his management, he developed sensorium. After...
Procalcitonin (PCT) is one of the best validated biomarkers in management sepsis. However, its prognostic utility remains poorly studied. The present study sought to assess serial PCT assessments patients with sepsis, and compare predictive capability measurements conventional markers inflammation intensive care unit (ICU) severity scoring systems. We recruited consecutive admitted medical units a tertiary center suspected or proven bacterial infection Measurement serum levels, inflammatory...
We report a case of young man who allegedly consumed 100 mL an indigenous pesticide which is used for the killing rats in households India. The constituents were azadirachtin oil (40%), tea (15%), pine (25%) and kerosene (20%). He presented to us with shortness breath altered sensorium was found have fMetHb (fraction methaemoglobin) level 80%, has been postulated fatal outcome. responded low dose methylene blue along intravenous vitamin C came down 20% within 1 hour. His improved markedly...
Acute febrile illness (AFI) is one of the commonest indications for hospitalization and can present with varying severity including single or multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS). During monsoon season, there a spurt AFI often caused by vector borne diseases leading to substantial morbidity mortality. Our aim was determine distribution etiological causes, differential involvement predictors mortality in critically ill patients AFI. It hospital based observational study which included...