- Iron Metabolism and Disorders
- Celiac Disease Research and Management
- Liver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment
- Microscopic Colitis
- Child Nutrition and Water Access
- Hemoglobinopathies and Related Disorders
- Helicobacter pylori-related gastroenterology studies
- Clinical Laboratory Practices and Quality Control
- Pancreatitis Pathology and Treatment
- Liver Disease and Transplantation
- Pediatric Hepatobiliary Diseases and Treatments
- Biosensors and Analytical Detection
- Neonatal Health and Biochemistry
- Vascular Tumors and Angiosarcomas
- Phytochemicals and Medicinal Plants
- HIV Research and Treatment
- HIV-related health complications and treatments
- Neonatal Respiratory Health Research
- Essential Oils and Antimicrobial Activity
- Adipokines, Inflammation, and Metabolic Diseases
- Food Science and Nutritional Studies
- Nutrition and Health in Aging
- Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterization
- SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing
- Gallbladder and Bile Duct Disorders
All India Institute of Medical Sciences
2016-2025
Narendra Dev University of Agriculture and Technology
2024
All India Institute of Medical Sciences Bhopal
2012-2023
All India Institute of Medical Sciences Raipur
2012-2023
Unité de Nutrition Humaine
2015
UNSW Sydney
2014
Purpose Enteral nutrition (EN) is effective, easy to provide, cheaper, and associated with fewer complications in comparison parenteral severe acute pancreatitis (SAP). However, the nasogastric (NG) route for enteral supplements still remains be established, most studies have used nasojejunal (NJ) route. The purpose of this study was compare early NJ NG feeding SAP. Patients Methods A total 31 patients SAP were randomized by either (15 patients) or (16 patients). semi-elemental formula...
A simple and efficient route to gold-polymer nanoparticle composites is described. Our versatile synthetic exerts facile control over polymer morphology, including micelles, rod-like structures, vesicles, all easily attainable from a single polymerization taken different monomer conversions. Specifically, poly[oligo(ethylene glycol) methacrylate]-b-poly(dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate)-b-poly(styrene) (POEGMA-b-PDMAEMA-b-PST) triblock copolymers were synthesized using induced self-assembly...
<h3>Objective</h3> It is difficult to predict the outcome in patients with acute liver failure (ALF) using existing prognostic models. This study investigated whether early changes levels of dynamic variables can better than models based on static baseline variables. <h3>Design</h3> 380 ALF (derivation cohort n=244, validation n=136) participated a prospective observational study. The derivation was used identify predictors mortality. (ALFED) model constructed predictive remained...
We report a versatile synthetic method for the in situ self-assembly of magnetic-nanoparticle-functionalized polymeric nanomorphologies, including spherical micelles and rod-like worm-like vesicles. Poly(oligoethylene glycol methacrylate)-block-(methacrylic acid)-block-poly(styrene) (POEGMA-b-PMAA-b-PST) triblock copolymer chains were simultaneously propagated self-assembled via polymerization-induced (PISA) approach. Subsequently, carboxylic acid groups copolymers used to complex an iron...
The manuscript describes a technique for fabrication and validation of standalone handheld optical biosensor designed non-invasive monitoring glucose through saliva. In this cost-effective process, 3D-printed test strip was filled with sieving paste comprising cellulose, polyethylene glycol (PEG), polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) glycerol, onto which, oxidase-peroxidase (GOD-POD) enzymes 2,2′-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS) chromogenic dye were co-immobilized. enzymatic...
SARS-CoV-2 is a public pandemic health concern globally. Nasopharyngeal and oropharyngeal swab samples are used for Covid-19 viral detection. Sample collection procedure was tedious uncomfortable unsuitable biochemical CBC analysis in samples. Biochemistry tests key determinant management of patients. We developed LAMP test to detect RNA blood required four specific primers targeting the internal transcribed S-region loop amplification. extracted from by TRIzol method. reaction performed at...
Importance The prevalence of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) varies across the globe. Indian studies on PCOS are limited by poor design, small sizes, regional representations, and varying methods. Objectives To estimate nationwide in India, examine phenotypic spectrum, assess magnitude comorbidities associated with PCOS. Design, Setting, Participants This cross-sectional study recruited 9824 women aged 18 to 40 years from November 1, 2018, July 31, 2022, 5 zones country. A prevalidated...
Abstract Background and Aim Demonstration of villous abnormalities is an essential component diagnosis celiac disease (CeD) that requires duodenal biopsies. There a need for non‐invasive biomarker(s) can predict the presence abnormalities. Methods Levels plasma citrulline, intestinal fatty acid binding protein (I‐FABP), serum regenerating gene 1α (Reg1α) were estimated in treatment naïve patients with CeD controls. The levels these biomarkers their cyclical pattern validated predicted model...
Background: Differentiation of neonatal cholestasis into hepatitis (NH) and extrahepatic biliary atresia (EHBA) is essential to formulate the treatment plan; promptness indispensable for optimal outcomes. The clinical nonoperative algorithms lack precision; gold standard investigations (liver biopsy or per-operative cholangiogram) are invasive. There a need noninvasive test which both, sensitive specific has high likelihood ratio. Aim: To study (diagnostic) role matrix metalloproteinase 7...
High burden of anaemia exists amongst rural adolescent girls in India. The objective this study was to characterise school going Haryana, India.Linear and multiple logistic regression analysis data collected prior an intervention trial conducted. Participants were classified into anaemic (haemoglobin <12 g/dl) non-anaemic group further deficiencies Fe, folate or vitamin B12, mixed, other causes inflammation.Three schools Ballabgarh block Faridabad District, India.One hundered ninety-eight...
Ten to 15% of first-degree relatives (FDRs) celiac disease (CeD) patients develop CeD. Although intestinal barrier functions (intestinal permeability) are abnormal in the subset serology-negative FDRs, what leads function is not known.To study ultrastructure and tight junctions FDRs CeD patients.The permeability was measured 97 asymptomatic anti-tissue transglutaminase antibody (anti-tTG Ab)-negative (using lactulose mannitol ratio) 75 controls. The using transmission electron microscopy,...
Aim: Oxidative stress (OS) and endothelial dysfunction are implicated in accelerated atherosclerosis chronic kidney disease (CKD). We assessed function, OS, carotid intimal medial thickness (CIMT) their correlates 44 CKD stage 5 patients (group III) before after hemodialysis (HD), 40 of stages 3 4 II), 25 matched controls I). Methods: OS was measured by serum concentration antioxidants; vitamin C fractional reducing ability plasma (FRAP) pro-oxidant; thiobarbituric acid reactive substances...
Iodine deficiency disorder (IDD) is a major public health problem in Uttarakhand. The present study was conducted district Nainital, Uttarakhand state with an objective to assess the prevalence of IDD school age children. A total 2269 children group 6-12 years were included. Clinical examination thyroid all undertaken. "On spot" urine samples collected from 611 Salt family kitchen for 642 Total Goitre Rate (TGR) 15.9%. proportion urinary iodine excretion levels <20, 20-49, 50-99, 100-199 and...
Abstract HIV infection has been a global public health threat and overall reported ~ 40 million deaths. Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is attributed to the retroviruses (HIV-1/2), disseminated through various body fluids. The temporal progression of AIDS in context rate HIV-1 infection, which twice as protracted HIV-2 transmission. Q-PCR only available method that requires well-developed lab infrastructure trained personnel. Micro-PCR, portable device, was developed by Bigtec...
Purpose – Iron deficiency anaemia is widely prevalent amongst women and children in India. The aim of the paper to study effect supplementation micronutrient fortified biscuits on haemoglobin serum iron levels adolescent girls (n = 46, 10‐16 years) studying a government school Jaipur city,