- Radiomics and Machine Learning in Medical Imaging
- MRI in cancer diagnosis
- Pancreatic and Hepatic Oncology Research
- Parathyroid Disorders and Treatments
- Sarcoma Diagnosis and Treatment
- Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications
- Urological Disorders and Treatments
- Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications
- Pituitary Gland Disorders and Treatments
- Neuroendocrine Tumor Research Advances
- Gallbladder and Bile Duct Disorders
- Renal and related cancers
- Adrenal and Paraganglionic Tumors
- Vascular Malformations and Hemangiomas
- Pediatric Urology and Nephrology Studies
- Gastrointestinal disorders and treatments
- Congenital Anomalies and Fetal Surgery
- Pediatric Hepatobiliary Diseases and Treatments
- Liver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment
- Infectious Diseases and Tuberculosis
- Ovarian cancer diagnosis and treatment
- Renal cell carcinoma treatment
- Growth Hormone and Insulin-like Growth Factors
- Medical Imaging and Pathology Studies
- Urologic and reproductive health conditions
All India Institute of Medical Sciences
2016-2025
All India Institute of Medical Sciences Bhopal
2016-2024
All India Institute of Medical Sciences Raipur
2016-2024
Creative Commons
2020-2024
ESIC Hospital
2024
Society of Interventional Radiology
2023
University College of Medical Sciences
2018
Max Healthcare
2018
Nethradhama Superspeciality Eye Hospital
2018
OBJECTIVE. The purpose of this article is to discuss the problem interpretability artificial intelligence (AI) and highlight need for continuing scientific discovery using AI algorithms deal with medical big data. CONCLUSION. A plethora are currently being used in research, but opacity these makes their clinical implementation a dilemma. Clinical decision making cannot be assigned something that we do not understand. Therefore, research should limited reporting accuracy sensitivity but,...
Abstract Background Perianal fistulas (PF) affect one-third patients with Crohn’s disease (CD) limited therapeutic options. There is dearth of literature on safety and efficacy bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stromal cells (BMSCs) in this population. Methods An open-label, phase I/II, single-arm study was conducted involving local administration human allogeneic perianal fistula refractory to standard therapies. Clinical severity biomarkers were assessed at baseline periodically until week...
B ronchial artery embolization (BAE)has become an established treatment in the management of massive and recurrent hemoptysis.The majority patients with hemoptysis are not surgical candidates due to poor pulmonary reserve associated comorbidities.In specific conditions like aspergilloma, hydatid cyst, tumors (like bronchial adenoma carcinoids) surgery remains option especially when has responded other forms therapy.Even candidates, BAE is effective preparing patient for elective rather than...
Despite being the most common cause of secondary hypertension, prevalence primary aldosteronism (PA) among patients with young-onset hypertension (YH - age onset <40 years) remains poorly studied.We assessed PA in YH referred for evaluation hypertension.In this prospective, cross-sectional study, 202 YH, visiting endocrine and cardiology clinics All India Institute Medical Sciences, India, were evaluated.Primary was screened by measuring plasma aldosterone concentration (PAC) direct renin...
Background. Metastasis of alveolar soft part sarcoma (ASPS) to the adrenal gland is infrequent, with only eight patients reported in literature. Here we present an ASPS adolescent girl presented as a hypervascular incidentaloma along review available This study aims serve reference aid pre-operative radiological and histopathological diagnosis this rare entity. Case presentation. A 17-year-old Department Urology after detection left on follow-up PET-CT, five months post-surgery for frontal...
Abstract Background Patients admitted with acute severe ulcerative colitis (ASUC) respond to medical therapy in upto two-third cases but monitoring and early detection of non-response is prime importance prevent colectomy or mortality, through use rescue therapy. This study evaluates the utility ultrasonography (USG) prognostication decision-making for ASUC patients undergoing standardized treatment protocols. USG offers a non-invasive approach assess bowel wall thickening vascularity,...
Objective: Early diagnosis of primary and metastatic lung nodules is critical for effective therapeutic planning. Manual delineation not time-efficient prone to human error as well interobserver intraobserver variability. This study aimed address the unmet need an open-source computer-aided detection (CAD) system 3D segmentation along with radiomic feature extraction. Methods: The proposed adaptive region-growing-based nodule (RGLNS) tool was developed in-house, requiring only manual input...
To explore the perceived utility and effect of simplified radiology reports on oncology patients' knowledge feasibility large language models (LLMs) to generate such reports. This study was approved by Institute Ethics Committee. In phase I, five state-of-the-art LLMs (Generative Pre-Trained Transformer-4o [GPT-4o], Google Gemini, Claude Opus, Llama-3.1-8B, Phi-3.5-mini) were tested simplify 50 computed tomography (CT) report impressions using distinct prompts with each LLM. The outputs...
A BSTRACT This case report describes a rare presentation of congenital intrathoracic stomach (CIS) managed successfully through laparoscopic surgery in an 11-month-old girl. The condition was complicated by symptoms vomiting and failure to thrive. Imaging confirmed significant displacement the stomach, necessitating prompt surgical intervention. highlights rarity CIS, especially pediatric population, emphasizes importance early diagnosis appropriate management. Insights from conditions such...
This prospective study was done to compare the initial presentation and treatment outcomes of tuberculosis among adult patients who have diabetes mellitus with those without mellitus. In this study, all (age 18 years old or older) microbiologically confirmed drug-sensitive pulmonary were put on in Ballabgarh block Haryana enrolled. Information clinical, radiological, microbiological parameters at baseline obtained by interview record review. Symptom score calculated assigning one point for...
A BSTRACT Nocardial infections in neonates are exceptionally rare, posing significant diagnostic challenges due to their atypical presentations and the rarity of such cases. This case report delves into a unique instance nocardial pneumonia neonate, initially misdiagnosed its unconventional clinical presentation absence traditional risk factors for opportunistic infections. The neonate exhibited worsening respiratory distress, misleadingly suggestive more common neonatal conditions or...
A BSTRACT Background: Despite being a technically demanding procedure, the laparoscopic approach for choledochal cyst excision (LEC) has gained popularity in last two decades. We conducted study to evaluate outcomes of initial cohort LEC and Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy performed at our center. Subjects Methods: retrospective observational was conducted. Medical records patients who underwent from July 2019 April 2023 institute were retrieved analyzed. Results: Twenty-eight included study,...
Choking is a serious yet often overlooked risk among individuals with Down syndrome (DS), primarily due to their anatomical and neuromuscular vulnerabilities. This case report discusses the sudden choking-related death of an 11-year-old child DS, emphasizing both clinical forensic perspectives. The developed respiratory distress while eating became unresponsive, leading medicolegal investigation. A comprehensive postmortem examination, including verbal autopsy, computed tomography (PMCT),...
Background and aim Probiotics have been linked to improved gastrointestinal health essential nutrient absorption. This study aimed assess the impact of Bacillus clausii (Shouchella clausii) UBBC-07 plus whey protein supplementation on bioavailability circulating amino acids (EAAs) in physically active young adults. Methods In this double-blind, randomized, controlled trial, 70 male participants (21.46±3.19 years) were instructed ingest either a probiotic supplement containing two billion...