A5089926024- Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity
- Plant Pathogenic Bacteria Studies
- Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance
- Plant responses to water stress
- Legume Nitrogen Fixing Symbiosis
- Brain Tumor Detection and Classification
- Plant Molecular Biology Research
- Plant Parasitism and Resistance
- Plant Disease Resistance and Genetics
- Advanced Data Processing Techniques
- Plant pathogens and resistance mechanisms
- Neural Networks and Applications
- Genetics, Aging, and Longevity in Model Organisms
- Plant Virus Research Studies
- Photosynthetic Processes and Mechanisms
- Heat shock proteins research
- Climate change impacts on agriculture
- Autophagy in Disease and Therapy
- Plant Gene Expression Analysis
- Plant Disease Management Techniques
- RNA modifications and cancer
- Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases
- Nematode management and characterization studies
- Meat and Animal Product Quality
- RNA Research and Splicing
Hubei University
2022-2025
Huazhong Agricultural University
2014-2023
Shanghai Zhangjiang Laboratory
2023
Chaohu University
2023
Transcription activator-like effectors (TALEs) are sequence-specific DNA binding proteins found in a range of plant pathogenic bacteria, where they play important roles host-pathogen interactions. However, it has been unclear how TALEs, after have injected into the host cells, activate transcription genes required for infection success. Here, we show that basal factor IIA gamma subunit TFIIAγ5 from rice is key component by TALE-carrying bacterium Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae, causal agent...
Significance Crops’ defense activation often causes growth inhibition and yield reduction, which is referred to as trade-offs between defense. In this study, we identified a gene, OsALDH2B1 , that functions master regulator of the growth–defense trade-off in rice. The findings provide an example for genic basis plants may also have important implication crop genetic improvement by exploring modulating these components achieve balance high disease resistance.
Abstract Plant cell walls are the first physical barrier against pathogen invasion, and plants thicken wall to strengthen it restrain infection. Bacterial blight is a devastating rice (Oryza sativa) disease caused by Xanthomonas oryzae pv. (Xoo), which typically enters leaf through hydathodes spreads throughout plant via xylem. Xoo interacts with cells surrounding xylem vessel of vascular bundle, but whether strengthens sclerenchyma stop proliferation unclear. Here, we found that WRKY...
The extensively studied Arabidopsis phytoalexin deficient 4 (AtPAD4) gene plays an important role in disease resistance; however, the function of its sequence ortholog rice is unknown. Here, we show that OsPAD4 appears not to be functional AtPAD4 host-pathogen interactions, and encodes a plasma membrane protein but cytoplasmic nuclear protein. Suppression by RNA interference (RNAi) increased susceptibility biotrophic pathogen Xanthomonas oryzae pv. (Xoo), which causes bacteria blight local...
Bacterial blight caused by Xanthomonas oryzae pv.oryzae (Xoo) is one of the most serious bacterial diseases and a major impediment to increase rice yield.Appropriate methods for inoculation Xoo disease scoring are necessary investigate nature mechanism plant resistance pathogen.As most-widely grown crop in worldwide, yield plays an important role food security.Uncovering mechanisms plant-pathogen interaction will help develop plants that more resistant Xoo.Here we describe our validated...
Abstract Heat stress is a major factor limiting the production and geographic distribution of rice (Oryza sativa), breeding varieties with tolerance to heat immense importance. Although extensive studies have revealed that reactive oxygen species (ROS) play critical role in acclimation stress, molecular basis controlling ROS homeostasis remains largely unclear. In this study, we discovered novel heat-stress-responsive strategy orchestrates centering on an immune activator, ENHANCED DISEASE...
Abstract Transcriptome analysis based on high-throughput sequencing of a cDNA library has been widely applied to functional genomic studies. However, the dependence most RNA techniques constrains their ability detect base modifications RNA, which is an important element for post-transcriptional regulation gene expression. To comprehensively profile N 6 -methyladenosine (m6A) and 5 -methylcytosine (m5C) direct (DRS) using latest Oxford Nanopore Technology was analyze transcriptome six tissues...
The function of Arabidopsis enhanced disease susceptibility 1 (AtEDS1) and its sequence homologs in other dicots have been extensively studied. However, it is unknown whether rice EDS1 homolog (OsEDS1) plays a role regulating the rice-pathogen interaction.In this study, OsEDS1-knouckout mutant (oseds1) was characterized shown to increased Xanthomonas oryzae pv. (Xoo) oryzicola (Xoc), suggesting positive OsEDS1 resistance. following evidence suggests that shares some differences with AtEDS1...
Rice (Oryza sativa L.) microRNA156/529-SQUAMOSA PROMOTER BINDING PROTEIN-LIKE7/14/17 (miR156/529-SPL7/14/17) modules have pleiotropic effects on many biological pathways. OsSPL7/14 can interact with DELLA protein SLENDER RICE1 (SLR1) to modulate gibberellin acid (GA) signal transduction against the bacterial pathogen Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae. However, whether miR156/529-OsSPL7/14/17 also regulate resistance other pathogens is unclear. Notably, OsSPL7/14/17 functioning as transcriptional...
Maize is an important cereal crop worldwide and sensitive to abiotic stresses in fluctuant environments that seriously affect its growth, yield, quality. The small heat shock protein (HSP20) plays a crucial role protecting plants from stress. However, little known about HSP20 maize (ZmHSP20). In this study, 44 ZmHSP20s were identified, which unequally distributed over 10 chromosomes, 6 pairs of tandemly presented. gene structure was highly conserved, with 95% (42) the genes having no more...
Rice (Oryza sativa) feeds half of the world's population. grain yield and quality which are constrained by diseases mineral nutritions have important human healthy impacts. Plant "fruit-weight 2.2-like" (FWL) genes play key roles in modulating plant fruit weight, organ size iron distribution. Previous work has uncovered that grains OsFWL5-oeverexpressing rice accumulated more beneficial element zinc (Zn) less toxic cadmium (Cd) content. However, whether FWL resistance remains unknown.Here,...