- Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance
- Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity
- Plant Micronutrient Interactions and Effects
- Plant Parasitism and Resistance
- Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases
- Plant responses to elevated CO2
- Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies
- Plant Gene Expression Analysis
- Plant Ecology and Soil Science
- Rangeland and Wildlife Management
- Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics
- Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology
- Nematode management and characterization studies
- Plant biochemistry and biosynthesis
- Tree-ring climate responses
- Ultrasound in Clinical Applications
- Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics
- Analysis of environmental and stochastic processes
- Mining and Resource Management
- Environmental Quality and Pollution
- Aeolian processes and effects
- Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes
- Agriculture Sustainability and Environmental Impact
- Hydropower, Displacement, Environmental Impact
- Aluminum toxicity and tolerance in plants and animals
Chinese Academy of Sciences
2022-2025
Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography
2022-2025
Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
2022
Global climate change affects weather patterns, affecting soil salinity and drought tolerance. Crop resilience agriculture sustainability can be enhanced by exploring salinity, plant tolerance, microbial diversity, remediation techniques. This review examines the morpho-physiological, molecular, genetic mechanisms underlying adaptation to stress. It highlights their impact on growth, productivity, diversity. Diverse methods are investigated tackle stress, encompassing chemical, physical,...
Plants may experience adverse effects from Cadmium (Cd). As a result of its toxicity and mobility within the soil-plant continuum, it is attracting attention soil scientists plant nutritionists. In this study, we subjected young Eruca sativa Mill. seedlings to different levels Cd applications (0, 1.5, 6 30 µmol/L) via pot experiment explore morpho-physio-biochemical adaptations. Our results revealed significant accumulation in leaves at high stress. It was also demonstrated that stress...
Extreme heat, droughts, pests, diseases, and short bursts of heavy rain make potato production unsustainable. This unfavorable environment negatively affects productivity yield levels. Within the next few years, conditions will likely deteriorate even more. In cultivation, straw mulching has been shown to increase yields by promoting growth beneficial bacteria in soil. Mulching improves soil humidity, decreases transpiration, cools dry hot regions. There is a global decline per hectare due...
This study investigates the ichthyofaunal diversity of River Indus in District Swabi, Pakistan, focusing on confluence Kabul and Indus. The was conducted from February to April 2024, aiming assess fish species composition, abundance, distribution across two sampling sites: Nabi Jehangira. A total 20 10 families were identified, with Cyprinidae being most dominant family, comprising 40% specimens collected. higher at Jehangira (16 species) compared (12 species), likely due environmental...
In this study, we delve into the evaluation of graph entropy through lens topological properties inherent in crystallographic structures. Specifically, focus on structure TiF2[i,j,t] (Figure 1). By employing various indices to compute entropies TiF2[i,j,t]. This comprehensive approach allows for a deeper understanding characteristics particular structure, offering insights its properties.
Plant surfaces are covered with cuticle wax and the first barrier between a plant environmental stresses. Eceriferum (CER) is an important gene family involved in biosynthesis stress resistance. In this study, for time, 34 CER genes were identified passion fruit (Passiflora edulis) genome, PeCER proteins varied physicochemical properties. A phylogenetic tree was constructed divided into seven clades to identify evolutionary relationship other species. Gene structure analyses revealed that...
Pesticides have great potential to contaminate resources of drinking water by percolating and leaching, when applied in the agriculture sector as well domestic region. Activated carbon (AC) Biochar (BCH) were used for adsorption a fixed-bed column system. Both adsorbent-packed columns indicated an increase breakthrough time atrazine from 3350 5800 min 3200 5700 min, chlorothalanil 3200–5600 3150–5550 β-endosulfan 3050–5400 2950–5400 α-endosulfan 2900–5200 2850–5200 with bed heights 10 cm 15...
Chitinases are responsible for catalyzing the hydrolysis of chitin and contribute to plant defense against fungal pathogens by degrading chitin. In this study, genome-wide identification chitinase gene family wild apple (Malus sieversii) domesticated domestica) was conducted, expression profile analyzed in response Valsa mali infection. A total 36 47 genes belonging glycosyl hydrolase 18 (GH18) 19 (GH19) families were identified genomes M. sieversii domestica, respectively. These classified...
It has been shown that jasmonic acid (JA) can alleviate drought stress. Nevertheless, there are still many questions regarding the JA-induced physiological and biochemical mechanisms underlie adaptation of plants to Hence, aim this study was investigate whether JA application beneficial for antioxidant activity, plant performance, growth Grewia asiatica L. Therefore, a conducted on G. aged six months, exposing them 100% 60% their field capacity. A only made when were experiencing moderate...
The Hotan River, the sole river traversing Taklimakan Desert in northwest China, sustains a critical desert riparian ecosystem dominated by Populus euphratica. This habitat is integral to biodiversity maintenance. However, global climate change and anthropogenic disturbances have profoundly impacted landscape, leading fragmentation reduced environmental heterogeneity. Consequently, there has been notable decline P. euphratica populations. study aimed assess physiological resilience of under...
Among the most important transcription factors in plants, v-myb avian myeloblastosis viral oncogene homolog (MYB) regulates expression network of response genes under stresses such as fungal infection. In China, canker disease Valsa mali threatens survival Malus sieversii, an ancestor cultivated apples. Using M. sieversii genome, we identified 457 MsMYB and 128 R2R3-MsMYB that were randomly distributed across 17 chromosomes. Based on protein sequence structure, phylogenetically divided into...
Xinjiang wild apple (Malus sieversii) is an ancient relic; a plant with abundant genetic diversity and disease resistance. Several transcription factors were studied in response to different biotic abiotic stresses on the apple. Basic/helix–loop–helix (bHLH) large factor family that plays important roles responses various has been extensively several plants. However, no study yet conducted bHLH gene M. sieversii. Based genome of sieversii, 184 putative MsbHLH genes identified, their...
The Taklimakan Desert in northwest China stands as a significant contributor to dust storms, with its fringe oases already designated ecologically fragile due the severe impacts of these storms. This study focuses on Moyu County, situated southwest edge Desert, examining origin and transport pathways storms from 2004 2021. classification involves utilizing 36 h backward trajectory model k-means clustering technique, resulting three clusters displaying distinct entry directions. Air pollutant...
Abstract For molecular breeding of future apples, wild apple ( Malus sieversii ), the primary progenitor domesticated provides abundant genetic diversity and disease-resistance traits. Valsa canker (caused by fungal pathogen mali ) poses a major threat to population as well cultivated production in China. In present study, we developed an efficient system for screening disease-resistant genes M. response V. . An optimal agrobacterium-mediated transient transformation was first used...