A5091215027- Species Distribution and Climate Change
- French Urban and Social Studies
- Climate Change Communication and Perception
- Historical Studies and Socio-cultural Analysis
- Land Use and Ecosystem Services
- Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies
- Plant and animal studies
- Conservation, Biodiversity, and Resource Management
- Wikis in Education and Collaboration
- Risk Perception and Management
- Cultural Identity and Heritage
- Education, sociology, and vocational training
- Diverse Cultural and Historical Studies
- Cultural Insights and Digital Impacts
- Sustainability and Climate Change Governance
- Natural Language Processing Techniques
- Insect and Arachnid Ecology and Behavior
- Social Policies and Family
- Organic Food and Agriculture
- Diverse multidisciplinary academic research
- Open Source Software Innovations
- Evolution and Paleontology Studies
- Handwritten Text Recognition Techniques
- Lepidoptera: Biology and Taxonomy
- Agriculture and Rural Development Research
University of Lausanne
2022-2023
Laboratoire Interdisciplinaire Sciences, Innovations, Sociétés
2013-2022
Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement
2022
Université Gustave Eiffel
2014-2022
Université Grenoble Alpes
2021
University of Geneva
2017-2021
Paris-Est Sup
2020
Institut de Systématique, Évolution, Biodiversité
2011-2017
Département Environnement et Agronomie
2012-2015
Centre Val de Loire
2012-2015
Since the late twentieth century, “citizen science” has become an increasingly fashionable label for a growing number of participatory research activities. This paper situates origins and rise term contextualises within broader history public participation in science. It analyses critically current promises — democratisation, education, discoveries emerging discourse offers new framework to better understand diversity epistemic practices involved these projects. Finally, it maps historical,...
The sustainability of agro-ecosystems depends on their ability to deliver an entire package multiple ecosystem services, rather than provisioning services alone. New social and ecological dimensions agricultural management must be explored in landscapes, foster this ability. We propose a social–ecological framework for the service-based agro-ecosystems, specified through explicit symmetric representation system, dynamic links between them. It highlights how practices, with effects, could...
We performed a quantitative and qualitative analysis of the scientific literature on ecosystem services in order to help tracing research agenda for agricultural sciences. The concept now lies at heart current developments address global environmental change. Do sciences generate knowledge that covers this emerging theme? An production allowed us return ecological origins see how little it has been appropriated by until now, despite major focus issue agro-ecosystems literature. Agricultural...
Abstract After a decade of efforts to mainstream Responsible Research and Innovation (RRI) across Europe, the policy momentum is now uncertain. We explore how 217 organisations perceive responsibility in relation their work, what mechanisms they apply promote responsible practices, hindrances promoting RRI observe. Most are unfamiliar with but employ diverse perceptions it nonetheless. Civil society primarily outward oriented; collaborating others hosting science events. Private companies...
Tracing the historical emergence of academic/policy discourses shines a light on processes early institutionalisation, informs narratives contemporary self-identity and provides resource from which to imagine alternative futures. Contributing this ambition our paper uses scientometric methods undertake two socio-semantic analyses. First, we identify de-facto origins clustering scientists' discursive spaces 'responsibility'. This 'rri corpus' reveals seven distinct clusters – or discourse...
Citizen scientists around the world are collecting data with their smartphones, performing scientific calculations on home computers, and analyzing images online platforms. These citizen science projects frequently lauded for potential to revolutionize scope scale of collection analysis, improve literacy, democratize science. Yet, despite attention has attracted, it remains unclear how widespread public participation is, changed over time, is geographically distributed. Importantly,...
An opinion currently shared by taxonomists and non alike is that the work of inventorying biodiversity unbalanced: firstly, in favour countries which taxonomy has been studied for a long time, and, secondly, vertebrates. In current context threats species extinction, access to biological material information becomes crucial if scientific community really aims at better knowledge diversity before it severely irreversibly impoverished. We performed an analysis 748 papers published Zootaxa 2006...
Over the past two decades, a number of digital platforms have been developed with aim engaging citizens in scientific research projects. The success these depends no small part on their ability to attract and retain participants, turning diffuse crowds users into active productive communities. This article investigates how collectives online citizen science are formed governed, identifies ideal-types government, either based self-interest or universal norms science. Based an ethnography...
There is a long tradition of assessing the activity and progress taxonomy with quantitative indicators, such as, for example, number taxonomists, species described collected. These evaluations play key role in context worldwide concern over biodiversity its governance. We have analysed these since 1992, year which Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) was adopted. showed that despite establishment dedicated body inside CBD (the Global Taxonomy Initiative), are mostly sporadic independent...
Who speaks for “citizen science” on Twitter? Which territory of citizen science have they made visible so far? This paper offers the first description community users who dedicate their online social media identity to science. It shows that Twitter identify with term are mostly U.S. professionals in environmental sciences, and rarely projects' participants. In contrast original concept science”, defined as a direct relationship between scientists lay participants, this makes third category...
Les récits portant sur la construction de perte biodiversité comme un problème public ont jusqu’à présent porté animale ou végétale, laissant dans l’ombre celle des microorganismes. Dans cet article, je propose rendre compte façon dont une microbienne a émergé au milieu années 1970 professionnel le laitier. Je m’appuierai pour cela notion régime sélection, qui permet d’analyser l’évolution modes d’accès et gestion diversité ressources agricoles. Une analyse littérature me permettra tout...
Cet article compare les fonctionnalités et résultats de huit outils transcription automatique (Go Transcribe, Happy Scribe, Headliner, Sonix, Video Indexer, Vocalmatic, Vocapia YouTube), pour des extraits audio langue française. Une méthodologie innovante, fruit d’un travail interdisciplinaire, est proposée comparer transcriptions. Elle repose sur un assemblage trois approches complémentaires : (1) une approche quantitative comparaison textes à partir d’une métrique couramment employée, le...
De plus en de personnes participent à des projets recherche via plateformes sciences participatives ( citizen ) ligne, dont les promesses d’éducation, démocratisation et production renouvelée savoirs rencontreraient un public profanes avides science. En prenant l’exemple du projet d’astronomie SETI@home, lancé 1999 souvent cité comme pionnier nous partons traces textuelles (profils, messages forums) laissées ligne par participants pour explorer comment ils mettent scène leur identité font...