- Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism
- Semiconductor materials and devices
- Microwave Engineering and Waveguides
- Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design
- Superconducting Materials and Applications
- Advancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design
- 3D IC and TSV technologies
- Low-power high-performance VLSI design
- Integrated Circuits and Semiconductor Failure Analysis
- Hydraulic Fracturing and Reservoir Analysis
- Mobile Ad Hoc Networks
- Ferroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices
- Semiconductor Quantum Structures and Devices
- Textile materials and evaluations
- IPv6, Mobility, Handover, Networks, Security
- Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design
- Opportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks
- Drilling and Well Engineering
- Mobile Agent-Based Network Management
- Plasma and Flow Control in Aerodynamics
- Synthesis and properties of polymers
- Copper Interconnects and Reliability
- Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)
- Image and Video Quality Assessment
- Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting
Auburn University
2016-2025
Government of New South Wales
2024
ExxonMobil (United States)
2024
Jamia Hamdard
2024
Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra
2023
Southern California University for Professional Studies
2022
University of Southern California
2015-2022
Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati
2012-2021
Harcourt Butler Technical University
2021
Dr. B. R. Ambedkar National Institute of Technology Jalandhar
2016-2019
Low-power is an imperative requirement for portable multimedia devices employing various signal processing algorithms and architectures. In most applications, the final output interpreted by human senses, which are not perfect. This fact obviates need to produce exactly correct numerical outputs. Previous research in this context exploits error-resiliency primarily through voltage over-scaling, utilizing algorithmic architectural techniques mitigate resulting errors. paper, we propose logic...
Low-power is an imperative requirement for portable multimedia devices employing various signal processing algorithms and architectures. In most applications, the final output interpreted by human senses, which are not perfect. This fact obviates need to produce exactly correct numerical outputs. Previous research in this context exploits error-resiliency primarily through voltage over-scaling, utilizing algorithmic architectural techniques mitigate resulting errors. paper, we propose logic...
The project "Keyword-Based Exploration of Library Resources" addresses the challenges associated with accessing and discovering academic resources efficiently. Traditional systems often suffer from limitations such as inadequate multilingual support, poor metadata utilization, restricted filtering capabilities, which hinder users locating relevant research materials effectively. This proposes an innovative solution leveraging Artificial Intelligence (AI) Natural Language Processing (NLP)...
We present recent work on design, fabrication, and characterization of thin-film, flexible superconducting stripline cables. Fabrication details, dc, microwave performance (up to 14 GHz) cables with Al/Nb/Al conductors polyimide (PI) dielectric are discussed. Thin Al was used as a barrier layer between Nb protect the superconductivity during subsequent PI curing steps, which were performed at reduced temperature. The dc performance, including critical transition temperature current,...
To address the challenge of dense connectors for cryogenic systems, we describe a face-to-face cable connection approach connecting microwave superconducting stripline cables. The provides space-efficient and reliable interconnect technology future quantum applications at frequencies. A self-aligned assembly was used comprised bottom top alignment molybdenum pieces flexible SU-8, photodefinable epoxy-based photoresist, to form structures defined on Mo provide distribute mechanical pressure...
Summary A key metric for Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) projects is the rate of injection supercritical CO2 (sCO2) into subsurface maximizing injectivity will be important success. The sCO2 saline aquifers limited by formation permeability residual water saturation held in place capillary pressure. objective this work to explore application additives lower pressure near wellbore region thereby increase relative sCO2. intended benefit ability inject at higher rates while maintaining below...
Purpose This paper aims to develop a single regression model (instead of developing models separately for each thread type) predict the sewing consumption cotton and polyester staple spun threads. Design/methodology/approach A is developed predicting The threads have lower as compared because their higher elongation behaviour. differentiates between using values at peak levels tensions experienced by during stitch tightening. By comparing estimated with actual values, effectiveness evaluated...
We present the design, fabrication procedure, and measurement results of Nb superconducting microstrip transmission line resonators fabricated using thin-film polyimide HD-4110, including both nonembedded embedded versions. These were used to characterize microwave dielectric loss tangent 20 μm thick HD-4110 at deep cryogenic temperatures. observed high-quality factors (Q) up 21 040 1.2 K in frequency range 2-21 GHz for resonators, indicating that can be less than 5×10-5. Embedded with an...
Optical channel waveguiding in a AlGaAs multiple-quantum-well structure was demonstrated formed by compositional mixing induced focused ion beam (FIB) implantation. Selective achieved FIB implanting Si/sup ++/ with dose of 5*10/sup 14/ cm/sup -2/ followed rapid thermal annealing at 950 degrees C for 10 s. Raman microprobe spectra were used to characterize the lateral variation mixing. Channel waveguide loss 17.2 dB/cm measured, compared 10-12 measured planar waveguiding. Mode field pattern...
In this paper we characterize the proprietary active scanning algorithms of several wireless network interface cards (WNICs) and driver combinations. We believe our experiments are first their kind to observe complete process as WNICs probe all channels in 2.4GHz spectrum. discuss 1) channel order; 2) correlation popularity during access point (AP) deployment popularity; 3) number request frames (PRFs) sent on each across WNICs; 4) amount time spent (dwell time); 5) variation algorithms. The...
Niobium is a viable material for thin-film superconducting flexible microwave cables. To aid in the design of cables using Nb, it important to evaluate not only superconductor electrical performance, but also mechanical reliability performance since these should be reasonably robust when flexed. In this paper, we performed fatigue and bending tests on Nb-only Ti/Nb/Cu multilayer signal lines Kapton substrates measured change critical current (I <sub...
We describe a superconducting (SC) cable-to-cable connection method for thin-film flexible (Nb/polyimide) parallel transmission line cables that exhibits low loss from DC to microwave frequencies. Design, fabrication procedures, assembly methods and characterization results are reported. The connector incorporates monolithic array of short superconductive bridging traces function as ganged electrical splice between two ribbon cables. is micro-mechanically self-aligned uses pressure make...
Sink mobility in WSN is considered to be a challenge for routing the data, as it creates rapid topological changes network. Most of protocols available literature are prone high control overhead and less efficient. An elastic technique utilizing overhearing feature, an efficient protocol with from single static source mobile sink. But, when there multiple sources, delivery data sink pose huge delay traffic. Here we propose algorithm feature route packets all nodes We use modified version...
Low rate TCP-targeted denial of service attack is a cleverly crafted in which an attacker exploits congestion avoidance algorithm and uniformity min RTO Transmission Control Protocol (TCP). Attacker congest the network for brief period time then keep quiet some time. This phenomenon repeated after causes degradation to those TCP flows satisfies certain condition. Launches this by exploiting technique optimistic acknowledgement used sending before data has been received. By induces server...
Abstract The Krishna-Godavari high-pressure/high-temperature (HP/HT) basin, India, has various hydrocarbon fields from Triassic-Jurassic age with very tight sands (0.01md), bottomhole temperature of 350°F, and flowing pressure 9,500 psi in a normal to strike-slip geological regime. only sustainable way produce is by hydraulic fracturing, which been disappointedly attempted over the last decade. major challenges encountered were unstable fracturing fluid, downplayed role geology, complex...
Similar to observations from other groups, we have observed degradation of the superconducting properties Nb thin films that been subjected subsequent high temperature fabrication processes, such as curing a passivating polyimide layer at 350°C. This may be caused by interaction with material diffuses into during and is subject ongoing research. To counteract these effects, explored multiple materials barrier layers attempt isolate protect Nb. The effectiveness depends on use an appropriate...
The future of superconducting and cryogenic electronic systems can significantly benefit from densely integrated multi-layer multi-signal flexible cables due to the massive number electrical interconnects needed in such as quantum computers detector arrays. In order maintain superconductivity niobium (Nb) thin films, film stress degradation must be minimized. We are working towards configurations with embedded traces, where it is expected that superconductor material will subjected...