A5079925141- Climate variability and models
- Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations
- Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics
- Radiomics and Machine Learning in Medical Imaging
- Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols
- Atmospheric aerosols and clouds
- Tropical and Extratropical Cyclones Research
- Atmospheric Ozone and Climate
- Microbial Fuel Cells and Bioremediation
- Ocean Waves and Remote Sensing
- Simulation Techniques and Applications
- Air Quality and Health Impacts
- Cryospheric studies and observations
- Hydrocarbon exploration and reservoir analysis
- Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes
- Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics
- Geophysics and Gravity Measurements
- Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics
- Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques
- SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research
- Environmental Changes in China
- Scientific Computing and Data Management
- Health, Environment, Cognitive Aging
- Precipitation Measurement and Analysis
- MicroRNA in disease regulation
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
2019-2025
Hebei Agricultural University
2025
Capital Medical University
2017-2024
Zhuhai Institute of Advanced Technology
2024
Peking University First Hospital
2024
Peking University
2023-2024
Changchun Institute of Biological Products
2024
Henan Provincial Institute of Cultural Heritage and Archaeology
2024
Fudan University
2023
State Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering
2023
Abstract Nudging is a simulation technique widely used in sensitivity studies and the evaluation of atmosphere models. Care needed experimental setup order to achieve desired constraint on simulated atmospheric processes without introducing undue intervention. In this study, experiments are conducted with Energy Exascale Earth System Model (E3SM) Atmosphere Version 1 (EAMv1) identify setups that can give results representative model's long‐term climate meanwhile reasonably capture...
Abstract. The effective radiative forcing of anthropogenic aerosols (ERFaer) is an important measure the aerosol effects simulated by a global climate model. Here we analyze ERFaer E3SM version 1 (E3SMv1) atmospheric model using both century-long free-running atmosphere–land simulations and short nudged simulations. We relate to characteristics composition optical properties, evaluate relationships between key cloud properties. In terms historical changes from year 1870 2014, our results...
Abstract This study examines boundary layer turbulence derived from high temporal resolution meteorological measurements 40 research flights over the western North Atlantic Ocean during 2020 deployments of ACTIVATE. Frequency distributions various turbulent quantities reveal stronger winter deployment than in summer and for cloud‐topped cloud‐free layers deployment. Maximum kinetic energy (TKE) is most often within cloud observations summer, whereas it mostly below both seasons by a global...
Abstract Due to the rapidly changing climate, frequency and severity of extreme weather is expected increase over coming decades. As fully‐resolved climate simulations remain computationally intractable, policy makers must rely on coarse‐models quantify risk for extremes. However, coarse models suffer from inherent bias due ignored “sub‐grid” scales. We propose a framework non‐intrusively debias coarse‐resolution predictions using neural‐network (NN) correction operators. Previous efforts...
Maternal high-fat diet intake has profound effects on the long-term health of offspring, predisposing them to a higher susceptibility obesity and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease. However, detailed mechanisms underlying role maternal in hepatic lipid accumulation especially at weaning age, remain largely unclear. In this study, female C57BL/6J mice were randomly assigned either or control diet, metabolism parameters assessed male offspring weaning. Gut microbiota...
Abstract An initial vortex spindown, or strong adjustment to the structure and intensity of a hurricane’s vortex, presents significant problem in hurricane forecasting, as with NCEP Hurricane Weather Research Forecasting Model (HWRF), because it can cause significantly degraded forecasts. In this study, influence self-consistent regional ensemble background error covariance on assimilating inner-core tail Doppler radar (TDR) observations HWRF is examined gridpoint statistical interpolation...
Drinking water fluoridation was a mid-twentieth century innovation based on the medical hypothesis that consuming low doses of fluoride at teeth forming years provided protection against dental decays. Numerous studies showed high level exposure to could cause and skeleton fluorosis. However, there limited study focusing fluorosis effect levels fluoride. Therefore, our aimed examine whether (measured in blood plasma household tap water) associated with risk data National Health Nutrition...
Abstract The Department of Energy (DOE)’s Exascale Earth System Model (E3SM), including its atmosphere model (EAM), has many relatively new features. In a previous study we conducted systematic parametric sensitivity analysis for EAM based on short, perturbed parameter ensemble (PPE) simulations, mainly focusing global mean climate features and metrics. While values in models are generally invariant space time, response to parameters perturbation may vary by regions regimes, which motivates...
ABSTRACT Peroxidase activity is essential for the virulence of a number plant‐pathogenic fungi. However, there are few reports systematic analysis peroxidase genes in Botrytis cinerea . We identified all B. by searching fungal database and found that expression levels BcPRD3 , BcPRD7 BcPRD8 BcPRD10 changed significantly during hyphal development response to H 2 O stress treatment infection Arabidopsis thaliana hyphae mutant strains became more slender, size structures decreased, conidia...
Beijing has been publishing daily reports on its air quality since 2000, and while the pollution index (API) shows that improved greatly this is not perception of Beijing’s residents. The new national ambient standard (NAAQS-2012), which includes monitoring PM2.5, posed stricter standards for evaluating quality. With standard, in calculated using both NAAQS-2012 previous standard. annual attainment rate dropped from 75.5% to 50.7%. spatial analysis only a background station could attain...
Abstract. This study assesses the relative importance of time integration error in present-day climate simulations conducted with atmosphere component Energy Exascale Earth System Model version 1 (EAMv1) at 1∘ horizontal resolution. We show that a factor-of-6 reduction step size all major parts model leads to significant changes long-term mean climate. Examples 10-year zonal averages include following: up 0.5 K warming lower troposphere and cooling tropical subtropical upper troposphere,...
Abstract SARS-CoV-2 is continuing to evolve and diversify, with an array of various Omicron sub-lineages, including BA.5, BA.2.75, BN.1, BF.7, BQ.1, BQ.1.1, XBB XBB.1.5, now circulating globally at recent time. In this study, we evaluated the neutralization sensitivity a comprehensive panel subvariants sera from different clinical cohorts, individuals who received homologous or heterologous booster vaccinations, vaccinated people had Delta BA.2 breakthrough infection in previous waves,...
Abstract. A new weakly coupled land data assimilation (WCLDA) system based on the four-dimensional ensemble variational (4DEnVar) method is developed and applied to fully Energy Exascale Earth System Model version 2 (E3SMv2). The dimension-reduced projection (DRP-4DVar) employed implement 4DVar using technique instead of adjoint technique. With an interest in providing initial conditions for decadal climate predictions, monthly mean anomalies soil moisture temperature from Global Land Data...