A5074196362- European and International Contract Law
- Ethics and Social Impacts of AI
- Privacy, Security, and Data Protection
- Artificial Intelligence in Law
- Digitalization, Law, and Regulation
- Law, AI, and Intellectual Property
- Diverse Legal and Medical Studies
- Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data
- European Criminal Justice and Data Protection
- Legal Education and Practice Innovations
- Dispute Resolution and Class Actions
- Blockchain Technology Applications and Security
- Law, Economics, and Judicial Systems
- Technology, Environment, Urban Planning
- Law in Society and Culture
- Free Will and Agency
- Legal and Policy Issues
- Digital Platforms and Economics
- Judicial and Constitutional Studies
- Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI)
- Authorship Attribution and Profiling
- Insurance and Financial Risk Management
- Data Quality and Management
- Digital and Cyber Forensics
- Urban Development and Cultural Heritage
Jagiellonian University
2016-2024
Data & Society Research Institute
2016-2023
Yale University
2019
European University Institute
2016-2018
This report contains preliminary results of the study aiming at automating legal evaluation privacy policies, under GDPR, using artificial intelligence (machine learning), in order to empower civil society representing interests consumers. We outline what requirements a GDPR-complaint policy should meet (comprehensive information, clear language, fair processing), as well are ways which these documents can be unlawful (if required information is insufficient, language unclear, or potentially...
Potential regulation of use artificial intelligence by business should minimize the risks for consumers and society without impeding possible benefits. To do so, we argue, legal reaction be grounded in an empirical analysis proceed case-by-case, bottom-up, as a series responses to concrete research questions. The ambition this report has been commence facilitate that process. We extensively document evaluate market practice corporate AI, map scholarly debates about (consumer) law...
Artificial Intelligence and Law is undergoing a critical transformation. Traditionally focused on the development of expert systems scholarly effort to develop theories methods for knowledge representation reasoning in legal domain, this discipline now adapting sudden change scenery. No longer confined walls academia, it has welcomed new actors, such as businesses companies, who are willing play major role seize opportunities offered by same transformational impact that recent AI...
The dataset contains information obtained during the analysis and evaluation of contents 100 Terms Service (ToS) online platforms from point view European Union consumer law. Each ToS has been assigned regarding presence quality remedy clauses, dispute resolution unilateral alteration rights to police behavior users, regulatory requirements. In addition, descriptions service features parties' duties have pulled out. sample digital operating in sixteen market sectors: Cloud storage,...
Recent years have been tainted by market practices that continuously expose us, as consumers, to new risks and threats. We become accustomed, sometimes even resigned, businesses monitoring our activities, examining data, meddling with choices. Artificial Intelligence (AI) is often depicted a weapon in the hands of blamed for allowing this happen. In paper, we envision paradigm shift, where AI technologies are brought side consumers their organizations, aim building an efficient effective...
In the data analytics society, each individual's disclosure of personal information imposes costs on others. This enables companies, deploying novel forms analytics, to infer new knowledge about other people and use this engage in potentially harmful activities. These harms go beyond privacy include difficult detect price discrimination, preference manipulation, even social exclusion. Currently existing, individual-focused, protection regimes leave law unable account for these or manage...
This essay envisions a “world of fifty facebooks,” where numerous companies would offer interoperable services, similar to the one currently provided by Facebook Inc. As is case with telephones, customers AT&T can call and text those T-Mobile or Verizon, users A-Book should be able find, communicate see content B-Book, C-Book, etc. obliged law allow potential competitors become its platform grant them access network. Today, uses artificially created monopolistic position impose excessive...
Abstract The Digital Content Directive 2019/770 (the DCD), aiming to foster the Single Market and improve consumer protection, became applicable on 1 January 2022. This article presents results of study 100 Terms Service (ToS) online platforms, conducted evaluate Directive’s impact. By combining black letter analysis with qualitative quantitative empirical research, contribution sheds new light assumptions, critically assesses its logic, makes regulatory suggestions for European lawmakers....
Protection of personal data as a fundamental right – GDPR’s enforcement dilemma in cross-border cases “One-stop-shop” model’s inadequacies highlighted Distinction: regular versus common European concern Proposal: centralised mechanism for Union supervisory authority solution Insufficiencies the harmonisation proposal Commission Centralisation’s advantages: uniform enforcement, better coordination, and curbing forum shopping Implications: rights protection EU’s constitutional obligations...
Through its conceptual framework, private law assumes a particular structure of the reality it aims to govern. With digital revolution this has transformed. Law does not have terms and concepts make sense out it. This leads scholars judges dealing with new confusion inoperable conclusions. needs concepts, but lawyers neither method nor tools create them. Firstly, author proposes internalizing types objects 'property' into discourses. consists three steps: terminological clear-up; 'mode...
Abstract Driven by the increasing availability and deployment of ubiquitous computing technologies across our private professional lives, implementations automatically processable regulation (APR) have evolved over past decade from academic projects to real-world states companies. There are now pressing issues that such encoded brings about for citizens society, strategies mitigate these required. However, comprehensive yet practically operationalizable frameworks navigate complex...