M. Bai

ORCID: 0000-0002-7125-1558
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About
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Research Areas
  • High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
  • Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
  • Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
  • Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers
  • Particle Detector Development and Performance
  • biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties
  • Nuclear reactor physics and engineering
  • Nuclear physics research studies
  • Particle accelerators and beam dynamics
  • Lignin and Wood Chemistry
  • Superconducting Materials and Applications
  • Complex Network Analysis Techniques
  • X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence Analysis
  • Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
  • Stochastic processes and statistical mechanics
  • Polymer composites and self-healing
  • Silk-based biomaterials and applications
  • Quantum chaos and dynamical systems
  • Natural Fiber Reinforced Composites
  • Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications
  • Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies
  • Polymer Surface Interaction Studies
  • Bamboo properties and applications
  • Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism
  • Gyrotron and Vacuum Electronics Research

Beijing Forestry University
2021-2025

Beihang University
2023-2025

Brookhaven National Laboratory
2014-2024

South China Agricultural University
2019

Foshan University
2019

University of Zagreb
2016

Japan Atomic Energy Agency
2016

Forschungszentrum Jülich
2016

TU Dortmund University
2007

Technical University of Darmstadt
2007

The physics programme and the design are described of a new collider for particle nuclear physics, Large Hadron Electron Collider (LHeC), in which newly built electron beam 60 GeV, up to possibly 140 energy collides with intense hadron beams LHC. Compared HERA, kinematic range covered is extended by factor twenty negative four-momentum squared, $Q^2$, inverse Bjorken $x$, while luminosity $10^{33}$ cm$^{-2}$s$^{-1}$ LHeC projected exceed integrated HERA two orders magnitude. devoted an...

10.1088/0954-3899/39/7/075001 article EN Journal of Physics G Nuclear and Particle Physics 2012-06-30

Flow coefficients v_n for n = 2, 3, 4, characterizing the anisotropic collective flow in Au+Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN) 200 GeV, are measured relative to event planes \Psi_n determined large rapidity. We report as a function of transverse momentum and collision centrality, study correlations among different order n. The well described by hydrodynamic models which employ Glauber Monte Carlo initial state geometry with fluctuations, providing additional constraining power on interplay between...

10.1103/physrevlett.107.252301 article EN Physical Review Letters 2011-12-14

The PHENIX collaboration at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) reports measurements of azimuthal dihadron correlations near midrapidity in $d$$+$Au collisions $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}$=200 GeV. These complement recent analyses by experiments Large Hadron (LHC) involving central $p$$+$Pb $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}$=5.02 TeV, which have indicated strong anisotropic long-range angular distributions hadron pairs. origin these anisotropies is currently unknown. Various competing explanations include...

10.1103/physrevlett.111.212301 article EN Physical Review Letters 2013-11-20

The PHENIX experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider has measured invariant differential cross section for production of ${K}_{S}^{0}$, $\ensuremath{\omega}$, ${\ensuremath{\eta}}^{\ensuremath{'}}$, and $\ensuremath{\phi}$ mesons in $p+p$ collisions $\sqrt{s}=200\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{GeV}$. Measurements $\ensuremath{\omega}$ different decay channels give consistent results. New results are agreement with previously published data extend ${p}_{T}$ coverage. spectral shapes all...

10.1103/physrevd.83.052004 article EN publisher-specific-oa Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology 2011-03-16

The second Fourier component ${v}_{2}$ of the azimuthal anisotropy with respect to reaction plane is measured for direct photons at midrapidity and transverse momentum (${p}_{T}$) $1--12\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{GeV}/c$ in $\mathrm{Au}+\mathrm{Au}$ collisions $\sqrt{{s}_{NN}}=200\text{ }\mathrm{GeV}$. Previous measurements this quantity hadrons ${p}_{T}<6\text{ indicate that medium behaves like a nearly perfect fluid, while ${p}_{T}>6\text{ reduced interpreted terms path-length dependence...

10.1103/physrevlett.109.122302 article EN publisher-specific-oa Physical Review Letters 2012-09-19

Transverse momentum distributions and yields for ${\ensuremath{\pi}}^{\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}}$, ${K}^{\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}}$, $p$, $\mathrm{p\ifmmode \bar{}\else \={}\fi{}}$ in $p+p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ $=$ 200 62.4 GeV midrapidity are measured by the PHENIX experiment Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). These data provide important baseline spectra comparisons with identified particle heavy ion RHIC. We present inverse slope parameter ${T}_{\mathrm{inv}}$, mean...

10.1103/physrevc.83.064903 article EN Physical Review C 2011-06-23

Heavy quarkonia are observed to be suppressed in relativistic heavy-ion collisions relative their production $p+p$ scaled by the number of binary collisions. In order determine if this suppression is related color screening these states produced medium, one needs account for other nuclear modifications including those cold matter. paper, we present new measurements from PHENIX 2007 data set $J/\ensuremath{\psi}$ yields at forward rapidity ($1.2<|y|<2.2$) $\text{Au}+\text{Au}$...

10.1103/physrevc.84.054912 article EN Physical Review C 2011-11-21

We present azimuthal angular correlations between charged hadrons and energy deposited in calorimeter towers central d+Au minimum bias p+p collisions at √sNN=200 GeV. The hadron is measured midrapidity |η|<0.35, the large rapidity (−3.7<η<−3.1, Au-going direction). An enhanced near-side correlation across |Δη|>2.75 observed collisions. Using event plane method applied to distribution, we extract anisotropy strength v2 for inclusive up pT=4.5 GeV/c. also measurement of identified π±...

10.1103/physrevlett.114.192301 article EN publisher-specific-oa Physical Review Letters 2015-05-12

We present the first measurement of elliptic (v2) and triangular (v3) flow in high-multiplicity 3He+Au collisions at √sNN=200 GeV. Two-particle correlations, where particles have a large separation pseudorapidity, are compared p+p indicate that collective effects dominate second third Fourier components for correlations observed system. The behavior is quantified terms v2 v3 anisotropy coefficients measured with respect to their corresponding event planes. values comparable those previously...

10.1103/physrevlett.115.142301 article EN publisher-specific-oa Physical Review Letters 2015-09-28

Direct photons produced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions allow access to the state of matter during collision, because they do not experience strong interaction and can escape from fireball without scattering. New data PHENIX experiment at RHIC show that as a function impact parameter yield direct increases much more rapidly than particle production, which provides new evidence for emission system when it was most hot dense.

10.1103/physrevc.91.064904 article EN publisher-specific-oa Physical Review C 2015-06-05

The PHENIX experiment has measured the production of ${\ensuremath{\pi}}^{0}$s in $\mathrm{Au}+\mathrm{Au}$ collisions at $\sqrt{{s}_{\mathit{NN}}}$ $=$ 200 GeV. new data offer a fourfold increase recorded luminosity, providing higher precision and larger reach transverse momentum, ${p}_{T}$, to 20 GeV/$c$. ratio $\ensuremath{\eta}/{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{0}$ is $0.46\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.01(\mathrm{stat})\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.05(\mathrm{syst})$, constant with ${p}_{T}$ collision...

10.1103/physrevc.87.034911 article EN Physical Review C 2013-03-28

The transverse momentum (${p}_{T}$) spectra and ratios of identified charged hadrons (${\ensuremath{\pi}}^{\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}}$, ${K}^{\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}}$, $p$, $\overline{p}$) produced in $\sqrt{{s}_{{}_{NN}}}=200$ GeV $\mathrm{Au}+\mathrm{Au}$ $d+\text{Au}$ collisions are reported five different centrality classes for each collision species. measurements pions protons up to ${p}_{T}=6$ GeV/$c$ (5 GeV/$c$), the kaons ${p}_{T}=4$ (3.5 GeV/$c$) ($d+\text{Au}$) collisions....

10.1103/physrevc.88.024906 article EN Physical Review C 2013-08-22

Back-to-back hadron pair yields in d+Au and p+p collisions at sqrt(s_NN)=200 GeV were measured with the PHENIX detector Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. Rapidity separated pairs detected trigger pseudorapidity |eta|<0.35 associated forward rapidity (deuteron direction, 3.0<eta<3.8). Pairs also both hadrons rapidity; this case yield of back-to-back small impact parameters is observed to be suppressed by a factor 10 relative collisions. The kinematics these expected probe partons Au nucleus...

10.1103/physrevlett.107.172301 article EN publisher-specific-oa Physical Review Letters 2011-10-18

We present results for three charmonia states (${\ensuremath{\psi}}^{\ensuremath{'}}$, ${\ensuremath{\chi}}_{c}$, and $J/\ensuremath{\psi}$) in $d+\mathrm{Au}$ collisions at $|y|<0.35$ $\sqrt{{s}_{NN}}=200\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{GeV}$. find that the modification of ${\ensuremath{\psi}}^{\ensuremath{'}}$ yield relative to $J/\ensuremath{\psi}$ scales approximately with charged particle multiplicity midrapidity across $p+A$, $d+\mathrm{Au}$, $A+A$ from Super Proton Synchrotron Relativistic...

10.1103/physrevlett.111.202301 article EN Physical Review Letters 2013-11-12

The PHENIX experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider has measured 2nd and 3rd order Fourier coefficients of azimuthal distributions direct photons emitted midrapidity in Au$+$Au collisions $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV for various collision centralities. Combining two different analysis techniques, results were obtained transverse momentum range $0.4

10.1103/physrevc.94.064901 article EN publisher-specific-oa Physical review. C 2016-12-06

Measurements of midrapidity charged-particle multiplicity distributions, $d{N}_{\mathrm{ch}}/d\ensuremath{\eta}$, and transverse-energy $d{E}_{T}/d\ensuremath{\eta}$, are presented for a variety collision systems energies. Included distributions $\mathrm{Au}\phantom{\rule{0.16em}{0ex}}+\phantom{\rule{0.16em}{0ex}}\mathrm{Au}$ collisions at $\sqrt{{s}_{{}_{NN}}}=200$, 130, 62.4, 39, 27, 19.6, 14.5, 7.7 GeV, $\mathrm{Cu}\phantom{\rule{0.16em}{0ex}}+\phantom{\rule{0.16em}{0ex}}\mathrm{Cu}$...

10.1103/physrevc.93.024901 article EN Physical review. C 2016-02-03

We have measured the azimuthal anisotropy of pi0's for 1 < pT 18 GeV/c Au+Au collisions at sqrt s_NN = 200 GeV. The observed shows a gradual decrease in 3 7 - 10 GeV/c, but remains positive beyond GeV/c. magnitude this is under-predicted, up to least by current perturbative QCD (pQCD) energy-loss model calculations. An estimate increase expected from initial-geometry modification due gluon saturation effects and fluctuations insufficient account discrepancy. Calculations which implement path...

10.1103/physrevlett.105.142301 article EN Physical Review Letters 2010-09-27

We present measurements of $J/\ensuremath{\psi}$ yields in $d+\mathrm{Au}$ collisions at $\sqrt{{s}_{NN}}=200\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{GeV}$ recorded by the PHENIX experiment and compare them with $p+p$ same energy per nucleon-nucleon collision. The cover a large kinematic range rapidity ($\ensuremath{-}2.2<y<2.4$) high statistical precision are compared two theoretical models: one nuclear shadowing combined final state breakup coherent gluon saturation effects. In order to remove model...

10.1103/physrevlett.107.142301 article EN publisher-specific-oa Physical Review Letters 2011-09-27

The PHENIX experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) has performed systematic measurements of phi meson production in K+K- decay channel midrapidity p+p, d+Au, Cu+Cu and Au+Au collisions sqrt(S_NN)=200 GeV. Results are presented on invariant yield nuclear modification factor R_AA for Cu+Cu, R_dA d+Au collisions, studied as a function transverse momentum (1<p_T<7 GeV/c) centrality. In central mid-central exhibits suppression relative to expectations from binary scaled p+p...

10.1103/physrevc.83.024909 article EN Physical Review C 2011-02-18

The PHENIX experiment presents results from the RHIC 2006 run with polarized $p+p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=62.4\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{GeV}$, for inclusive ${\ensuremath{\pi}}^{0}$ production midrapidity. Unpolarized cross section are measured transverse momenta ${p}_{T}=0.5$ to $7\text{ }\mathrm{GeV}/c$. Next-to-leading order perturbative quantum chromodynamics calculations compared data, and while consistent measurements, next-to-leading logarithmic corrections improve agreement. Double...

10.1103/physrevd.79.012003 article EN Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology 2009-01-22

Differential measurements of the elliptic (v_2) and hexadecapole (v_4) Fourier flow coefficients are reported for charged hadrons as a function transverse momentum (p_T) collision centrality or number participant nucleons (N_part) Au+Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN)=200 GeV. The v_{2,4} pseudorapidity |\eta|<=0.35 obtained with four separate reaction plane detectors positioned in range 1.0<|\eta|<3.9 show good agreement, indicating absence significant \eta-dependent nonflow perturbations. Sizable...

10.1103/physrevlett.105.062301 article EN Physical Review Letters 2010-08-04

We report on charmonium measurements [$J/\ensuremath{\psi}$ (1S), ${\ensuremath{\psi}}^{\ensuremath{'}}$ (2S), and ${\ensuremath{\chi}}_{c}$ (1P)] in $p+p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=200\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{GeV}$. find that the fraction of $J/\ensuremath{\psi}$ coming from feed-down decay midrapidity region ($|y|<0.35$) is $9.6\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}2.4%$ $32\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}9%$, respectively. also present ${p}_{T}$ rapidity dependencies yield measured via dielectron dimuon...

10.1103/physrevd.85.092004 article EN publisher-specific-oa Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology 2012-05-09
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