S. Choi

ORCID: 0000-0001-6225-9876
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About
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Research Areas
  • Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
  • High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
  • Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
  • Particle Detector Development and Performance
  • Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
  • Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
  • Neutrino Physics Research
  • Computational Physics and Python Applications
  • Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena
  • Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
  • Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies
  • Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers
  • Nuclear physics research studies
  • Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications
  • Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
  • Radio Astronomy Observations and Technology
  • Distributed and Parallel Computing Systems
  • Muon and positron interactions and applications
  • Gamma-ray bursts and supernovae
  • Superconducting Materials and Applications
  • Nuclear reactor physics and engineering
  • Particle accelerators and beam dynamics
  • Nuclear Physics and Applications
  • Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
  • CCD and CMOS Imaging Sensors

Korea University
2016-2025

Seoul National University
2016-2025

Institute of High Energy Physics
2015-2024

Sungkyunkwan University
2008-2024

Clark Atlanta University
2024

University of Nebraska Medical Center
2024

University of Alaska Anchorage
2024

Providence College
2024

The University of Texas at Arlington
2024

Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
1999-2024

The T2K experiment is a long baseline neutrino oscillation experiment. Its main goal to measure the last unknown lepton sector mixing angle θ13 by observing νe appearance in νμ beam. It also aims make precision measurement of known parameters, Δm232 and sin22θ23, via disappearance studies. Other goals include various cross-section measurements sterile searches. uses an intense proton beam generated J-PARC accelerator Tokai, Japan, composed beamline, near detector complex (ND280), far...

10.1016/j.nima.2011.06.067 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A Accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment 2011-07-05

This Report summarizes the results of activities in 2012 and first half 2013 LHC Higgs Cross Section Working Group. The main goal working group was to present state art Physics at LHC, integrating all new that have appeared last few years. report follows Handbook Sections: 1. Inclusive Observables (CERN-2011-002) second 2. Differential Distributions (CERN-2012-002). After discovery a boson mid-2012 this focuses on refined prediction Standard Model (SM) phenomenology around experimentally...

10.48550/arxiv.1307.1347 preprint EN other-oa arXiv (Cornell University) 2013-01-01

We report the observation of X(3872) in J/psipi(+)pi(-) channel, with J/psi decaying to mu(+)mu(-), pp collisions at sqrt[s]=1.96 TeV. Using approximately 230 pb(-1) data collected Run II D0 detector, we observe 522+/-100 candidates. The mass difference between state and is measured be 774.9+/-3.1(stat)+/-3.0(syst) MeV/c(2). have investigated production decay characteristics find them similar those psi(2S) state.

10.1103/physrevlett.93.162002 article EN Physical Review Letters 2004-10-14

The TESLA Technical Design Report Part III: Physics at an e+e- Linear Collider

10.48550/arxiv.hep-ph/0106315 preprint EN other-oa arXiv (Cornell University) 2001-01-01

This Letter presents the results from pointlike neutrino source searches using ten years of IceCube data collected between April 6, 2008 and July 10, 2018. We evaluate significance an astrophysical signal a looking for excess clustered events with energies typically above ∼1 TeV among background atmospheric muons neutrinos. perform full-sky scan, search within selected catalog, catalog population study, three stacked Galactic searches. The most significant point in northern hemisphere...

10.1103/physrevlett.124.051103 article EN publisher-specific-oa Physical Review Letters 2020-02-06

We report observation of the electroweak production single top quarks in $p\overline{p}$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=1.96\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{TeV}$ based on $2.3\text{ }{\mathrm{fb}}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$ data collected by D0 detector Fermilab Tevatron Collider. Using events containing an isolated electron or muon and missing transverse energy, together with jets originating from fragmentation $b$ quarks, we measure a cross section...

10.1103/physrevlett.103.092001 article EN Physical Review Letters 2009-08-24

The IceCube Neutrino Observatory has established the existence of a high-energy all-sky neutrino flux astrophysical origin. This discovery was made using events interacting within fiducial region detector surrounded by an active veto and with reconstructed energy above 60 TeV, commonly known as starting event sample, or HESE. We revisit analysis HESE sample additional 4.5 years data, newer glacial ice models, improved systematics treatment. paper describes in detail, reports on latest...

10.1103/physrevd.104.022002 article EN Physical review. D/Physical review. D. 2021-07-08

We present a measurement of forward-backward asymmetry in top quark-antiquark production proton-antiproton collisions the final state containing lepton and at least four jets. Using dataset corresponding to an integrated luminosity $5.4\,\mathrm {fb}^{-1}$, collected by \DZ\ experiment Fermilab Tevatron Collider, we measure \ttbar\ be $(9.2 \pm 3.7)$% reconstruction level. When corrected for detector acceptance resolution, is found $(19.6 6.5)$%. also based on from quark decay, $(15.2...

10.1103/physrevd.84.112005 article EN publisher-specific-oa Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology 2011-12-12

We report on the first measurement of astrophysical neutrino flux using particle showers (cascades) in IceCube data from 2010-2015. Assuming standard oscillations, neutrinos this dedicated cascade sample are dominated (∼90%) by electron and tau flavors. The flux, observed sensitive energy range 16 TeV to 2.6 PeV, is consistent with a single power-law model as expected Fermi-type acceleration high particles at sources. find spectral index be γ=2.53±0.07 normalization for each flavor...

10.1103/physrevlett.125.121104 article EN Physical Review Letters 2020-09-17

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) have long been considered a possible source of high-energy neutrinos. While no correlations yet detected between neutrinos and GRBs, the recent observation GRB 221009A - brightest observed by Fermi-GBM to date first one be above an energy 10 TeV provides unique opportunity test for hadronic emission. In this paper, we leverage wide range IceCube Neutrino Observatory search from 221009A. We find significant deviation background expectation across event samples ranging...

10.3847/2041-8213/acc077 article EN cc-by The Astrophysical Journal Letters 2023-03-01

10.1140/epjc/s2005-02460-1 article EN The European Physical Journal C 2006-02-08

We measure the charge asymmetry A ≡ (N++ - N--)/(N++ + N--) of like-sign dimuon events in 6.1 fb-1 pp collisions recorded with D0 detector at a center-of-mass energy square root(s) = 1.96 TeV Fermilab Tevatron collider. From we extract semileptonic b-hadron decays: A(sl)(b) -0.009 57 ± 0.002 51(stat) 0.001 46(sys). It differs by 3.2 standard deviations from model prediction A(sl)(b)(SM) (-2.3(-0.6)(+0.5)) × 10(-4), and provides first evidence anomalous CP violation mixing neutral B mesons.

10.1103/physrevlett.105.081801 article EN OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information) 2010-08-20

We have used a sample of $\ensuremath{\gamma}+3$ jets events collected by the D0 experiment with an integrated luminosity about $1\text{ }\text{ }{\mathrm{fb}}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$ to determine fraction double parton scattering (${f}_{\mathrm{DP}}$) in single $p\overline{p}$ collision at $\sqrt{s}=1.96\text{ }\mathrm{TeV}$. The DP and effective cross section (${\ensuremath{\sigma}}_{\mathrm{eff}}$), process-independent scale parameter related density inside nucleon, are measured three...

10.1103/physrevd.81.052012 article EN Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology 2010-03-31

We report evidence of a narrow structure, $X(5568)$, in the decay sequence $X(5568) \rightarrow B_s^0 π^{\pm}$, $B_s^0 J/ψϕ$, $J/ψ\rightarrow μ^+ μ^-$, $ϕ\rightarrow K^+K^-$. This is for first instance hadronic state with valence quarks four different flavors. The mass and natural width this are measured to be $m = 5567.8 \pm 2.9 {\rm \thinspace (stat)} ^{+0.9}_{-1.9} (syst)}$ MeV/$c^2$ $Γ= 21.9 6.4 ^{+5.0}_{-2.5} (syst)} $ MeV/$c^2$. If B_s^* π^{\pm} γπ^{\pm}$ an unseen $γ$, $m(X(5568))$...

10.1103/physrevlett.117.022003 article EN publisher-specific-oa Physical Review Letters 2016-07-07

Direct photons produced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions allow access to the state of matter during collision, because they do not experience strong interaction and can escape from fireball without scattering. New data PHENIX experiment at RHIC show that as a function impact parameter yield direct increases much more rapidly than particle production, which provides new evidence for emission system when it was most hot dense.

10.1103/physrevc.91.064904 article EN publisher-specific-oa Physical Review C 2015-06-05

We present a search for charged Higgs bosons in top quark decays. analyze the \eplus, \muplus, $ee$, $eμ$, $μμ$, \etau and \mutau final states from pair production events, using data about 1${\text{fb}}^{-1}$ of integrated luminosity recorded by \dzero experiment at Fermilab Tevatron Collider. consider different scenarios possible boson decays, one where decays purely hadronically into charm strange quark, another it $τ$ lepton neutrino third both appear. extract limits on branching ratio...

10.1016/j.physletb.2009.11.016 article EN cc-by Physics Letters B 2009-12-01

We present an updated measurement of the anomalous like-sign dimuon charge asymmetry Aslb for semi-leptonic $b$-hadron decays in 9.0 fb^-1 p pbar collisions recorded with D0 detector at a center-of-mass energy sqrt{s} = 1.96 TeV Fermilab Tevatron collider. obtain (-0.787 +- 0.172(stat) 0.093 (syst))%. This result differs by 3.9 standard deviations from prediction model and provides evidence anomalously large CP violation neutral B decay. The dependence on muon impact parameter is consistent...

10.1103/physrevd.84.052007 article EN publisher-specific-oa Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology 2011-09-16

We present the results of a search for flavor changing neutral current decay B_s^0->mu^+mu^- using 6.1 fb^-1 ppbar collisions at sqrt(s) = 1.96 TeV collected by D0 experiment Fermilab Tevatron Collider. The observed number B_s^0 candidates is consistent with background expectations. resulting upper limit on branching fraction BR(B_s^0->mu^+mu^-) < 5.1 x 10^-8 95% C.L. This factor 2.4 better than that previous analysis and best to date.

10.1016/j.physletb.2010.09.024 article EN cc-by Physics Letters B 2010-09-19

We present a measurement of the W boson mass using data corresponding to 4.3fb^-1 integrated luminosity collected with D0 detector during Run II at Fermilab Tevatron p\bar{p} collider. With sample 1,677,394 -> e\nu candidate events, we measure M_W = 80.367 +/- 0.026 GeV. This result is combined an earlier determined independent sample, 1fb^-1 luminosity, yield 80.375 0.023

10.1103/physrevlett.108.151804 article EN publisher-specific-oa Physical Review Letters 2012-04-12

We report an updated measurement of the $CP$-violating phase, ${\ensuremath{\phi}}_{s}^{J/\ensuremath{\psi}\ensuremath{\phi}}$, and decay-width difference for two mass eigenstates, $\ensuremath{\Delta}{\ensuremath{\Gamma}}_{s}$, from flavor-tagged decay ${B}_{s}^{0}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}J/\ensuremath{\psi}\ensuremath{\phi}$. The data sample corresponds to integrated luminosity $8.0\text{ }\text{ }{\mathrm{fb}}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$ accumulated with D0 detector using $p\overline{p}$ collisions...

10.1103/physrevd.85.032006 article EN publisher-specific-oa Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology 2012-02-22

We investigate the decay ${B}^{+}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}J/\ensuremath{\psi}\ensuremath{\phi}{K}^{+}$ in a search for $X(4140)$ state, narrow threshold resonance $J/\ensuremath{\psi}\ensuremath{\phi}$ system. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of $10.4\text{ }\text{ }{\mathrm{fb}}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$ $p\overline{p}$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=1.96\text{ }\mathrm{TeV}$ collected by D0 experiment Fermilab Tevatron collider. observe mass peak with statistical significance 3.1...

10.1103/physrevd.89.012004 article EN Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology 2014-01-22

The PHENIX experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider has measured 2nd and 3rd order Fourier coefficients of azimuthal distributions direct photons emitted midrapidity in Au$+$Au collisions $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV for various collision centralities. Combining two different analysis techniques, results were obtained transverse momentum range $0.4

10.1103/physrevc.94.064901 article EN publisher-specific-oa Physical review. C 2016-12-06

We present a measurement of the forward–backward asymmetry in top quark–antiquark production using full Tevatron Run II data set collected by D0 experiment at Fermilab. The is performed lepton+jets final states new kinematic fitting algorithm for events with four or more jets and partial reconstruction only three jets. Corrected detector acceptance resolution effects, evaluated to be AFB=(10.6±3.0)%. Results are consistent standard model predictions which range from 5.0% 8.8%. also...

10.1103/physrevd.90.072011 article EN Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology 2014-10-29

The observation of electromagnetic radiation from radio to $\gamma$-ray wavelengths has provided a wealth information about the universe. However, at PeV (10$^{15}$ eV) energies and above, most universe is impenetrable photons. New messengers, namely cosmic neutrinos, are needed explore extreme environments where black holes, neutron stars, stellar explosions transform gravitational energy into non-thermal rays. discovery neutrinos with IceCube opened this new window on In white paper, we...

10.1088/1361-6471/abbd48 article EN Journal of Physics G Nuclear and Particle Physics 2021-04-29
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