- Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
- High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
- Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
- Particle Detector Development and Performance
- Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
- Neutrino Physics Research
- Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies
- Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena
- Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
- Computational Physics and Python Applications
- Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers
- Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
- Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
- Particle accelerators and beam dynamics
- Nuclear Physics and Applications
- Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications
- Nuclear physics research studies
- Distributed and Parallel Computing Systems
- Advanced Data Storage Technologies
- Radiation Therapy and Dosimetry
- Superconducting Materials and Applications
- Muon and positron interactions and applications
- Algorithms and Data Compression
- Planetary Science and Exploration
- Aerodynamics and Acoustics in Jet Flows
The University of Tokyo
2024
Universität Hamburg
2024
École Polytechnique
2024
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
2010-2024
Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet
2024
Northern Illinois University
2015-2024
University of Göttingen
2024
Karlsruhe Institute of Technology
2024
Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules
2010-2024
Université Paris-Saclay
2024
The D0 Collaboration reports on a search for the standard model top quark in pp¯ collisions at s=1.8TeV Fermilab Tevatron with an integrated luminosity of approximately 50pb−1. We have searched tt¯ production dilepton and single-lepton decay channels without tagging b-quark jets. observed 17 events expected background 3.8±0.6 events. probability upward fluctuation to produce signal is 2×10−6 (equivalent 4.6 deviations). kinematic properties excess are consistent decay. conclude that we...
We report the observation of X(3872) in J/psipi(+)pi(-) channel, with J/psi decaying to mu(+)mu(-), pp collisions at sqrt[s]=1.96 TeV. Using approximately 230 pb(-1) data collected Run II D0 detector, we observe 522+/-100 candidates. The mass difference between state and is measured be 774.9+/-3.1(stat)+/-3.0(syst) MeV/c(2). have investigated production decay characteristics find them similar those psi(2S) state.
We report observation of the electroweak production single top quarks in $p\overline{p}$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=1.96\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{TeV}$ based on $2.3\text{ }{\mathrm{fb}}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$ data collected by D0 detector Fermilab Tevatron Collider. Using events containing an isolated electron or muon and missing transverse energy, together with jets originating from fragmentation $b$ quarks, we measure a cross section...
The preponderance of matter over antimatter in the early universe, dynamics supernovae that produced heavy elements necessary for life, and whether protons eventually decay—these mysteries at forefront particle physics astrophysics are key to understanding evolution our its current state, eventual fate. Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE) is an international world-class experiment dedicated addressing these questions as it searches leptonic charge-parity symmetry violation, stands...
We report on a measurement of the inclusive jet cross section in pp[over ] collisions at center-of-mass energy sqrt[s]=1.96 TeV using data collected by D0 experiment Fermilab Tevatron Collider corresponding to an integrated luminosity 0.70 fb;{-1}. The cover transverse momenta from 50 600 GeV and rapidities range -2.4 2.4. Detailed studies correlations between systematic uncertainties momentum rapidity are presented, measurements found be good agreement with next-to-leading order QCD calculations.
We present a measurement of forward-backward asymmetry in top quark-antiquark production proton-antiproton collisions the final state containing lepton and at least four jets. Using dataset corresponding to an integrated luminosity $5.4\,\mathrm {fb}^{-1}$, collected by \DZ\ experiment Fermilab Tevatron Collider, we measure \ttbar\ be $(9.2 \pm 3.7)$% reconstruction level. When corrected for detector acceptance resolution, is found $(19.6 6.5)$%. also based on from quark decay, $(15.2...
We combine searches by the CDF and D0 Collaborations for associated production of a Higgs boson with $W$ or $Z$ subsequent decay to bottom-antibottom quark pair. The data, originating from Fermilab Tevatron $p\overline{p}$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=1.96\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{TeV}$, correspond integrated luminosities up $9.7\text{ }{\mathrm{fb}}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$. are conducted mass in range $100--150\text{ }\mathrm{GeV}/{c}^{2}$. observe an excess events data compared background predictions,...
The sensitivity of the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE) to neutrino oscillation is determined, based on a full simulation, reconstruction, and event selection far detector simulation parameterized analysis near detector. Detailed uncertainties due flux prediction, interaction model, effects are included. DUNE will resolve mass ordering precision 5$\sigma$, for all $\delta_{\mathrm{CP}}$ values, after 2 years running with nominal design beam configuration. It has potential observe...
The Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE) is an international, world-class experiment aimed at exploring fundamental questions about the universe that are forefront of astrophysics and particle physics research. DUNE will study pertaining to preponderance matter over antimatter in early universe, dynamics supernovae, subtleties neutrino interaction physics, a number beyond Standard Model topics accessible powerful beam. A critical component program involves changes beam neutrinos,...
The preponderance of matter over antimatter in the early universe, dynamics supernovae that produced heavy elements necessary for life, and whether protons eventually decay—these mysteries at forefront particle physics astrophysics are key to understanding evolution our its current state, eventual fate. DUNE is an international world-class experiment dedicated addressing these questions as it searches leptonic charge-parity symmetry violation, stands ready capture supernova neutrino bursts,...
The Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE), a 40-kton underground liquid argon time projection chamber experiment, will be sensitive to the electron-neutrino flavor component of burst neutrinos expected from next Galactic core-collapse supernova. Such an observation bring unique insight into astrophysics core collapse as well properties neutrinos. general capabilities DUNE for neutrino detection in relevant few- few-tens-of-MeV energy range described. As example, DUNE's ability...
We present the first measurement of integrated forward-backward charge asymmetry in top-quark–top-antiquark pair (t¯t) production proton-antiproton (p¯p) collisions lepton+jets final state. Using a b-jet tagging algorithm and kinematic reconstruction assuming t¯t+X decay, sample 0.9 fb−1 data, collected by D0 experiment at Fermilab Tevatron Collider, is used to measure for different jet multiplicities. The result also set upper limits on via Z′ resonance.Received 7 December...
From an analysis of the flavor-tagged decay ${B}_{s}^{0}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}J/\ensuremath{\psi}\ensuremath{\phi}$ we obtain width difference between ${B}_{s}^{0}$ light and heavy mass eigenstates, $\ensuremath{\Delta}{\ensuremath{\Gamma}}_{s}=0.19\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.07(\mathrm{stat}{)}_{\ensuremath{-}0.01}^{+0.02}(\mathrm{syst})\text{ }\text{ }{\mathrm{ps}}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$, $CP$-violating phase,...
We report results of a study the ${B}_{s}^{0}$ oscillation frequency using large sample semileptonic decays corresponding to approximately $1\text{ }\text{ }{\mathrm{fb}}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$ integrated luminosity collected by D0 experiment at Fermilab Tevatron Collider in 2002--2006. The amplitude method gives lower limit on $14.8\text{ }{\mathrm{ps}}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$ 95% C.L. At $\ensuremath{\Delta}{m}_{s}=19\text{ }{\mathrm{ps}}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$, deviates from hypothesis $\mathcal{A}=0$...
We measure the charge asymmetry A ≡ (N++ - N--)/(N++ + N--) of like-sign dimuon events in 6.1 fb-1 pp collisions recorded with D0 detector at a center-of-mass energy square root(s) = 1.96 TeV Fermilab Tevatron collider. From we extract semileptonic b-hadron decays: A(sl)(b) -0.009 57 ± 0.002 51(stat) 0.001 46(sys). It differs by 3.2 standard deviations from model prediction A(sl)(b)(SM) (-2.3(-0.6)(+0.5)) × 10(-4), and provides first evidence anomalous CP violation mixing neutral B mesons.
We have used a sample of $\ensuremath{\gamma}+3$ jets events collected by the D0 experiment with an integrated luminosity about $1\text{ }\text{ }{\mathrm{fb}}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$ to determine fraction double parton scattering (${f}_{\mathrm{DP}}$) in single $p\overline{p}$ collision at $\sqrt{s}=1.96\text{ }\mathrm{TeV}$. The DP and effective cross section (${\ensuremath{\sigma}}_{\mathrm{eff}}$), process-independent scale parameter related density inside nucleon, are measured three...
The top quark is the heaviest known elementary particle, with a mass about 40 times larger than of its isospin partner, bottom quark. It decays almost 100% time to $W$ boson and Using top-antitop pairs at Tevatron proton-antiproton collider, CDF D0 Collaborations have measured quark's in different final states for integrated luminosities up $5.8\text{ }\text{ }{\mathrm{fb}}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$. This paper reports on combination these measurements that results more precise value any individual...
An analog hadron calorimeter (AHCAL) prototype of 5.3 nuclear interaction lengths thickness has been constructed by members the CALICE Collaboration. The AHCAL consists a 38-layer sandwich structure steel plates and highly-segmented scintillator tiles that are read out wavelength-shifting fibers coupled to SiPMs. signal is amplified shaped with custom-designed ASIC. A calibration/monitoring system based on LED light was developed monitor SiPM gain measure full response curve in order correct...
We report evidence of a narrow structure, $X(5568)$, in the decay sequence $X(5568) \rightarrow B_s^0 π^{\pm}$, $B_s^0 J/ψϕ$, $J/ψ\rightarrow μ^+ μ^-$, $ϕ\rightarrow K^+K^-$. This is for first instance hadronic state with valence quarks four different flavors. The mass and natural width this are measured to be $m = 5567.8 \pm 2.9 {\rm \thinspace (stat)} ^{+0.9}_{-1.9} (syst)}$ MeV/$c^2$ $Γ= 21.9 6.4 ^{+5.0}_{-2.5} (syst)} $ MeV/$c^2$. If B_s^* π^{\pm} γπ^{\pm}$ an unseen $γ$, $m(X(5568))$...
We combine searches by the CDF and D0 Collaborations for standard model Higgs boson with mass in range 90--200 GeV$/c^2$ produced gluon-gluon fusion, $WH$, $ZH$, $t{\bar{t}}H$, vector fusion processes, decaying $H\rightarrow b{\bar{b}}$, W^+W^-$, ZZ$, $H\rightarrow\tau^+\tau^-$, \gamma\gamma$ modes. The data correspond to integrated luminosities of up 10 fb$^{-1}$ were collected at Fermilab Tevatron $p{\bar{p}}$ collisions $\sqrt{s}=1.96$ TeV. are also interpreted context fermiophobic fourth...
We measure the charge asymmetry $A$ of like-sign dimuon events in 6.1 fb$^{-1}$ $p\bar{p}$ collisions recorded with D0 detector at a center-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s} = 1.96$ TeV Fermilab Tevatron collider. From $A$, we extract semileptonic $b$-hadron decays: $\aslb -0.00957 \pm 0.00251 ({\rm stat}) 0.00146 syst})$. This result differs by 3.2 standard deviations from model prediction $\aslb(SM) (-2.3^{+0.5}_{-0.6}) \times 10^{-4}$ and provides first evidence anomalous CP-violation mixing...
We combine searches by the CDF and D0 Collaborations for a Higgs boson decaying to ${W}^{+}{W}^{\ensuremath{-}}$. The data correspond an integrated total luminosity of 4.8 (CDF) 5.4 (D0) ${\mathrm{fb}}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$ $p\overline{p}$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=1.96\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{TeV}$ Fermilab Tevatron collider. No excess is observed above background expectation, resulting limits on production exclude standard model in mass range 162--166 GeV 95% C.L.