- Neutrino Physics Research
- Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
- Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
- Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena
- Nuclear Physics and Applications
- Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
- Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies
- Particle Detector Development and Performance
- Particle accelerators and beam dynamics
- Quantum, superfluid, helium dynamics
- Nuclear physics research studies
- High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
- Planetary Science and Exploration
- Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
- Climate Change Communication and Perception
- Advanced Chemical Physics Studies
- Superconducting Materials and Applications
- Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates
- Advanced NMR Techniques and Applications
- Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers
- Computational Physics and Python Applications
- Spectroscopy and Laser Applications
- Molecular Spectroscopy and Structure
- Atomic and Molecular Physics
- Muon and positron interactions and applications
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
2021-2024
Tel Aviv University
2021-2024
University of Minnesota System
2024
University of Tennessee at Knoxville
2016-2024
University of Minnesota
2023-2024
Twin Cities Orthopedics
2024
Federico Santa María Technical University
2023
Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory
2019-2022
Syracuse University
2022
Southern Adventist University
2015
The preponderance of matter over antimatter in the early universe, dynamics supernovae that produced heavy elements necessary for life, and whether protons eventually decay—these mysteries at forefront particle physics astrophysics are key to understanding evolution our its current state, eventual fate. Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE) is an international world-class experiment dedicated addressing these questions as it searches leptonic charge-parity symmetry violation, stands...
The sensitivity of the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE) to neutrino oscillation is determined, based on a full simulation, reconstruction, and event selection far detector simulation parameterized analysis near detector. Detailed uncertainties due flux prediction, interaction model, effects are included. DUNE will resolve mass ordering precision 5$\sigma$, for all $\delta_{\mathrm{CP}}$ values, after 2 years running with nominal design beam configuration. It has potential observe...
The Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE) is an international, world-class experiment aimed at exploring fundamental questions about the universe that are forefront of astrophysics and particle physics research. DUNE will study pertaining to preponderance matter over antimatter in early universe, dynamics supernovae, subtleties neutrino interaction physics, a number beyond Standard Model topics accessible powerful beam. A critical component program involves changes beam neutrinos,...
The preponderance of matter over antimatter in the early universe, dynamics supernovae that produced heavy elements necessary for life, and whether protons eventually decay—these mysteries at forefront particle physics astrophysics are key to understanding evolution our its current state, eventual fate. DUNE is an international world-class experiment dedicated addressing these questions as it searches leptonic charge-parity symmetry violation, stands ready capture supernova neutrino bursts,...
The Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE), a 40-kton underground liquid argon time projection chamber experiment, will be sensitive to the electron-neutrino flavor component of burst neutrinos expected from next Galactic core-collapse supernova. Such an observation bring unique insight into astrophysics core collapse as well properties neutrinos. general capabilities DUNE for neutrino detection in relevant few- few-tens-of-MeV energy range described. As example, DUNE's ability...
We provide an overview of the status Monte-Carlo event generators for high-energy particle physics. Guided by experimental needs and requirements, we highlight areas active development, opportunities future improvements. Particular emphasis is given to physics models algorithms that are employed across a variety experiments. These common themes in generator development lead more comprehensive understanding at highest energies intensities, allow be tested against wealth data have been...
The Physics volume of the DUNE far detector (FD) Technical Design Report (TDR) presents science program DUNE. Within, we describe array identified scientific opportunities and key goals. Crucially, also report our best current understanding capability to realize these goals, along with detailed arguments investigations on which this is based. In context complete set TDR volumes, a central role for document basis underlying conception design LBNF/DUNE experimental configurations. As result,...
The ProtoDUNE-SP detector is a single-phase liquid argon time projection chamber with an active volume of $7.2\times 6.0\times 6.9$ m$^3$. It installed at the CERN Neutrino Platform in specially-constructed beam that delivers charged pions, kaons, protons, muons and electrons momenta range 0.3 GeV$/c$ to 7 GeV/$c$. Beam line instrumentation provides accurate momentum measurements particle identification. prototype for first far module Deep Underground Experiment, it incorporates full-size...
The DUNE IDR describes the proposed physics program and technical designs of Far Detector modules in preparation for full TDR to be published 2019. It is intended as an intermediate milestone on path a TDR, justifying choices that flow down from high-level goals through requirements at all levels Project. These design will enable experiment make ground-breaking discoveries help answer fundamental questions. Volume 1 contains executive summary general aims this document. remainder first...
This report summarizes the present status of neutrino non-standard interactions (NSI). After a brief overview, several aspects NSIs are discussed, including connection to mass models, model-building and phenomenology large NSI with both light heavy mediators, in short- long-baseline oscillation experiments, cross-sections, complementarity other low- high-energy fits scattering data, DUNE sensitivity NSI, effective field theory as well relevance dark matter cosmology. We also discuss open...
The DUNE IDR describes the proposed physics program and technical designs of Far Detector modules in preparation for full TDR to be published 2019. It is intended as an intermediate milestone on path a TDR, justifying choices that flow down from high-level goals through requirements at all levels Project. These design will enable experiment make ground-breaking discoveries help answer fundamental questions. Volume 1 contains executive summary general aims this document. remainder first...
The preponderance of matter over antimatter in the early universe, dynamics supernovae that produced heavy elements necessary for life, and whether protons eventually decay -- these mysteries at forefront particle physics astrophysics are key to understanding evolution our its current state, eventual fate. DUNE is an international world-class experiment dedicated addressing questions as it searches leptonic charge-parity symmetry violation, stands ready capture supernova neutrino bursts,...
The violation of Baryon Number, $\mathcal{B}$, is an essential ingredient for the preferential creation matter over antimatter needed to account observed baryon asymmetry in universe. However, such a process has yet be experimentally observed. HIBEAM/NNBAR %experiment program proposed two-stage experiment at European Spallation Source (ESS) search number violation. will include high-sensitivity searches processes that violate by one or two units: free neutron-antineutron oscillation...
Abstract The ProtoDUNE-SP detector is a single-phase liquid argon time projection chamber (LArTPC) that was constructed and operated in the CERN North Area at end of H4 beamline. This prototype for first far module Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE), which will be Sandford Research Facility (SURF) Lead, South Dakota, U.S.A. incorporates full-size components as designed DUNE has an active volume 7 × 6 7.2 m 3 . beam delivers incident particles with well-measured momenta high-purity...
We provide an overview of the status Monte-Carlo event generators for high-energy particle physics. Guided by experimental needs and requirements, we highlight areas active development, opportunities future improvements. Particular emphasis is given to physics models algorithms that are employed across a variety experiments. These common themes in generator development lead more comprehensive understanding at highest energies intensities, allow be tested against wealth data have been...
We present a search for eV-scale sterile neutrino oscillations in the MicroBooNE liquid argon detector, simultaneously considering all possible appearance and disappearance effects within 3+1 active-to-sterile oscillation framework. analyze candidate events recent measurements of charged-current ν_{e} ν_{μ} interactions using data corresponding to an exposure 6.37×10^{20} protons on target from Fermilab booster beam. observe no evidence light derive exclusion contours at 95% confidence level...
The preponderance of matter over antimatter in the early universe, dynamics supernovae that produced heavy elements necessary for life, and whether protons eventually decay -- these mysteries at forefront particle physics astrophysics are key to understanding evolution our its current state, eventual fate. Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE) is an international world-class experiment dedicated addressing questions as it searches leptonic charge-parity symmetry violation, stands ready...
Abstract The Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE) will be a powerful tool for variety of physics topics. high-intensity proton beams provide large neutrino flux, sampled by near detector system consisting combination capable precision detectors, and the massive far located deep underground. This configuration sets up DUNE as machine discovery, it enables opportunities not only to perform measurements that may uncover deviations from present three-flavor mixing paradigm, but also...
We report measurements of radon progeny in liquid argon within the MicroBooNE time projection chamber (LArTPC). The presence specific daughters MicroBooNE’s 85 metric tons active bulk is probed with newly developed charge-based low-energy reconstruction tools and analysis techniques to detect correlated <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"...
The Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment is a next-generation neutrino oscillation experiment that aims to measure $CP$-violation in the sector as part of wider physics program. A deep learning approach based on convolutional neural network has been developed provide highly efficient and pure selections electron muon charged-current interactions. (antineutrino) selection efficiency peaks at 90% (94%) exceeds 85% (90%) for reconstructed energies between 2-5 GeV. event found have maximum 96%...
An unexplained >4σ discrepancy persists between "beam" and "bottle" measurements of the neutron lifetime. A new model proposed that conversions neutrons n into mirror n^{'}, part a dark sector, can increase apparent lifetime by 1% via small mass splitting Δm n^{'} inside 4.6 T magnetic field National Institute Standards Technology Beam Lifetime experiment. search for in 6.6 was performed at Spallation Neutron Source which excludes this explanation discrepancy.
Abstract Baryon number conservation is not guaranteed by any fundamental symmetry within the standard model, and therefore has been a subject of experimental theoretical scrutiny for decades. So far, no evidence baryon violation observed. Large underground detectors have long used both neutrino detection searches violating processes. The next generation large will seek to improve upon limits set past current experiments cover range lifetimes predicted several Grand Unified Theories. In this...