P. Colas

ORCID: 0000-0003-0607-2534
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Particle Detector Development and Performance
  • Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies
  • Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
  • CCD and CMOS Imaging Sensors
  • Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
  • Plasma Diagnostics and Applications
  • Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
  • Neutrino Physics Research
  • Photocathodes and Microchannel Plates
  • Gas Dynamics and Kinetic Theory
  • Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena
  • Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers
  • Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors
  • Muon and positron interactions and applications
  • High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
  • Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications
  • Nuclear Physics and Applications
  • Scientific Research and Discoveries
  • Superconducting Materials and Applications
  • Building energy efficiency and sustainability
  • Silicon Carbide Semiconductor Technologies
  • Spectroscopy and Laser Applications
  • Catalytic Processes in Materials Science
  • Renewable energy and sustainable power systems
  • Molten salt chemistry and electrochemical processes

Institut de Recherche sur les Lois Fondamentales de l'Univers
2014-2023

CEA Paris-Saclay
2014-2023

Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives
2014-2023

Université Paris-Saclay
2016-2023

CEA Paris-Saclay - Etablissement de Saclay
2005-2020

CEA Cadarache
2017

Conference Board
2015

National Institute for Subatomic Physics
2013

Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet
2011

École Polytechnique
2011

The T2K experiment is a long baseline neutrino oscillation experiment. Its main goal to measure the last unknown lepton sector mixing angle θ13 by observing νe appearance in νμ beam. It also aims make precision measurement of known parameters, Δm232 and sin22θ23, via disappearance studies. Other goals include various cross-section measurements sterile searches. uses an intense proton beam generated J-PARC accelerator Tokai, Japan, composed beamline, near detector complex (ND280), far...

10.1016/j.nima.2011.06.067 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A Accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment 2011-07-05

10.1016/j.nima.2005.12.222 article EN Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A Accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment 2006-01-24

We present the case for a dark matter detector with directional sensitivity. This document was developed at 2009 CYGNUS workshop on detection, and contains contributions from theorists experimental groups in field. describe need sensitivity; each experiment presents their project's status; we close feasibility study scaling up to one ton detector, which would cost around $150M.

10.1142/s0217751x10048172 article EN International Journal of Modern Physics A 2010-01-10

A new Micromegas manufacturing technique, based on kapton etching technology, has been developed recently, resulting in further improvement of the characteristics detector, such as uniformity and stability. Excellent energy resolution obtained, reaching 11% FWHM for 5.9 keV photon peak the55Fe X-ray source 1.8% (with possible evidence less than 1%) 5.5 MeV alpha 241Am source. The Microbulk detector shows several advantages like flexible structure, low material high radio-purity, opening thus...

10.1088/1748-0221/5/02/p02001 article EN Journal of Instrumentation 2010-02-01

A new type of radiation detector based on a spherical geometry is presented. The consists large gas volume with central electrode forming radial electric field. Charges deposited in the conversion drift to sensor where they are amplified and collected. We introduce small located at center acting as proportional amplification structure. It allows high gains be reached operates wide range pressures. Signal development absolute amplitude response consistent predictions. Sub-keV energy threshold...

10.1088/1748-0221/3/09/p09007 article EN Journal of Instrumentation 2008-09-30

The ILD detector is proposed for an electron-positron collider with collision centre-of-mass energies from 90~\GeV~to about 1~\TeV. It has been developed over the last 10 years by international team of scientists goal to design and eventually propose a fully integrated detector, primarily International Linear Collider, ILC. In this report fundamental ideas concepts behind are discussed technologies needed realisation reviewed. document starts short review science goals ILC, how can be...

10.48550/arxiv.2003.01116 preprint EN other-oa arXiv (Cornell University) 2020-01-01

In this document, we present the Technical Design Report of Upgrade T2K Near Detector ND280. The goal upgrade is to improve performance measure neutrino interaction rate and constrain cross-sections so that uncertainty in number predicted events at Super-Kamiokande reduced about 4%. This will allow physics reach T2K-II project. achieved by modifying upstream part detector, adding a new highly granular scintillator detector (Super-FGD), two TPCs (High-Angle TPC) six TOF planes. Details...

10.48550/arxiv.1901.03750 preprint EN other-oa arXiv (Cornell University) 2019-01-01

10.1016/j.nima.2005.11.065 article EN Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A Accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment 2005-12-02

10.1016/j.nima.2004.07.180 article EN Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A Accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment 2004-08-18

The aim of the MIMAC project is to detect non-baryonic Dark Matter with a directional TPC using high precision Micromegas readout plane. We will describe in detail recent developments done bulk detectors as well characterisation measurements performed an Argon(95%)-Isobutane(5%) mixture. Track alpha particles be shown.

10.1088/1748-0221/6/07/p07002 article EN Journal of Instrumentation 2011-07-01

MIMAC (MIcro-TPC MAtrix of Chambers) is a directional WIMP Dark Matter detector project. Direct dark matter experiments need high level electron/recoil discrimination to search for nuclear recoils produced by WIMP-nucleus elastic scattering. In this paper, we proposed an original method electron event rejection based on multivariate analysis applied experimental data acquired using monochromatic neutron fields. This shows that 105 power reachable discrimination. Moreover, the efficiency was...

10.1088/1748-0221/11/08/p08011 article EN Journal of Instrumentation 2016-08-16

10.1016/j.nima.2004.07.274 article EN Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A Accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment 2004-10-05

10.1016/s0168-9002(04)01608-0 article EN Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A Accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment 2004-12-11

A gas Time Projection Chamber can be used for gamma-ray astronomy with excellent angular-precision and sensitivity to faint sources, polarimetry, through the measurement of photon conversion $e^+e^-$ pairs. We present expected performance in simulations recent development a demonstrator tests polarized beam.

10.1117/12.2055307 article EN Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE 2014-07-24

10.1016/j.nima.2007.07.099 article EN Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A Accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment 2007-08-02
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