François Dufois

ORCID: 0000-0002-7135-2893
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes
  • Marine and coastal ecosystems
  • Coastal and Marine Dynamics
  • Marine and fisheries research
  • Ocean Waves and Remote Sensing
  • Geological formations and processes
  • Tropical and Extratropical Cyclones Research
  • Climate variability and models
  • Coral and Marine Ecosystems Studies
  • Coastal wetland ecosystem dynamics
  • Aeolian processes and effects
  • Coastal and Marine Management
  • Underwater Acoustics Research
  • Geology and Paleoclimatology Research
  • Marine and coastal plant biology
  • Marine Biology and Ecology Research
  • Methane Hydrates and Related Phenomena
  • Soil erosion and sediment transport
  • Seismic Waves and Analysis
  • Seismic Imaging and Inversion Techniques
  • Geophysics and Sensor Technology
  • Fish Ecology and Management Studies
  • Ocean Acidification Effects and Responses
  • Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics
  • Marine animal studies overview

Institut Français
2025

Ifremer
2011-2025

Secretariat of the Pacific Community
2022

The University of Western Australia
2017-2019

CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere
2013-2018

ARC Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies
2017-2018

Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
2014-2016

Institut de Radioprotection et de Sûreté Nucléaire
2006-2015

University of Cape Town
2011-2014

Laboratoire d'Hydrodynamique
2008

No turning back? Ecosystems over time have endured much disturbance, yet they tend to remain intact, a characteristic we call resilience. Though many systems been lost and destroyed, for that physically there is debate as whether changing temperatures will result in shifts or collapses. Wernburg et al. show extreme warming of temperate kelp forest off Australia resulted not only its collapse, but also shift community composition brought about an increase herbivorous tropical fishes prevent...

10.1126/science.aad8745 article EN Science 2016-07-07

In subtropical ocean gyres, anticyclonic eddies increase surface nutrient injection and primary production during winter.

10.1126/sciadv.1600282 article EN cc-by-nc Science Advances 2016-05-06

Gridded SST products developed particularly for offshore regions are increasingly being applied close to the coast biogeographical applications. The purpose of this paper is demonstrate dangers doing so through a comparison reprocessed MODIS Terra and Pathfinder v5.2 SSTs, both at 4 km resolution, with instrumental in situ temperatures taken within 400 m from coast. We report large biases up +6°C places between satellite-derived climatological 87 sites spanning entire ca. 2 700 South African...

10.1371/journal.pone.0081944 article EN cc-by PLoS ONE 2013-12-03

A unique feature of the subtropical South Indian Ocean is existence anticyclonic eddies that have higher chlorophyll concentrations than cyclonic eddies.Off Western Australia, this anomalous behavior related to seeding with shelf water enriched in phytoplankton biomass and nutrients.Further off-shore, two mechanisms been suggested explain eddy/chlorophyll relationship: (i) originating from Australian coast maintain their anomaly while propagating westward; (ii) eddy-induced Ekman upwelling...

10.1002/2014jc010164 article EN Journal of Geophysical Research Oceans 2014-11-01

Despite increasing awareness of large-scale climate-driven distribution shifts in the marine environment, no study has linked rapid ocean warming to a shift and consequent hybridization fish species. This describes (0.8 °C per decade) coastal waters Angola-Benguela Frontal Zone over last three decades concomitant by temperature sensitive species (Argyrosomus coronus) southward from Angola into Namibia. In this context, across Economic Exclusive Zones will complicate management fishes,...

10.1111/gcb.12612 article EN Global Change Biology 2014-04-22

Coastal ecosystems are highly vulnerable to human-mediated drivers of global change because they located at the land–ocean interface and often host centres urbanisation development. The South African coastline comprises several distinct coastal ecoregions that support a wide range (inshore) ecosystems, including rocky, sandy mixed shores, kelp beds, estuaries seagrass communities. A growing body evidence indicates local air sea temperatures, wind patterns, ocean current speed upwelling...

10.2989/1814232x.2013.830147 article EN African Journal of Marine Science 2013-09-01

Abstract The transformation of internal waves on continental shelves is important to mass transfer, nutrient replenishment, and heat transfer. Yet, the transfer energy from larger smaller scale or between nonlinear (NLIW) themselves remains poorly understood. We present 1 month through water column observations temperature currents southeast shelf Bay Biscay, a region where wave dynamics have never been described. Over shallower part shelf, relatively strong baroclinic dynamic exists, with...

10.1029/2024jc021021 article EN cc-by Journal of Geophysical Research Oceans 2025-01-30

Abstract The South Indian Ocean subtropical gyre has been described as a unique environment where anticyclonic ocean eddies highlight enhanced surface chlorophyll in winter. processes responsible for this increase anticyclones have remained elusive, primarily because previous studies investigating unusual behavior were mostly based on satellite data, which only views the surface. Here we present situ data from an oceanographic voyage focusing mesoscale variability of biogeochemical variables...

10.1002/2016gl072371 article EN Geophysical Research Letters 2017-03-24

A regional ocean model was used to study interannual variations in the Tanzanian shelf region and offshore tropical western Indian Ocean for period 1980–2007. The forced with surface winds heat fluxes from National Centers Environmental Prediction (NCEP) reanalysis, its initial lateral boundary conditions were derived Simple Data Assimilation (SODA). weakest sea temperature (SST) occurred coastal waters off Tanzania, where there a strong correlation north of Madagascar. dominated by...

10.2989/1814232x.2014.928651 article EN African Journal of Marine Science 2014-04-03

Abstract The Australian marine research, industry, and stakeholder community has recently undertaken an extensive collaborative process to identify the highest national priorities for wind-waves research. This was under auspices of Forum Operational Oceanography Surface Waves Working Group. main steps in were first, soliciting possible research questions from via online survey; second, reviewing at a face-to-face workshop; third, ranking by individuals. resulted 15 identified priorities,...

10.1175/bams-d-18-0262.1 article EN Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society 2019-05-13

Abstract Owing to their strong forcing at the air‐sea interface, tropical cyclones are a major driver of hydrodynamics and sediment dynamics continental shelves, strongly impacting marine habitats offshore industries. Despite North West Shelf Australia being one most frequently impacted cyclone regions worldwide, there is limited knowledge how influence this shelf region, including significance these episodic extreme events normal background conditions that occur. Using an extensive 2 year...

10.1002/2017jc013518 article EN Journal of Geophysical Research Oceans 2017-12-01

The present contribution aims to provide an insight into the sediment dynamics of Bay Marseille (BoM), France, area characterised by a mostly rocky, steep-sloped, and protected shoreline. In terms composition, northern part study is dominated fines, whereas sands mean grain size 0.2 < d50 1 mm occur at most other locations. Posidonia oceanica meadows occupy many nearshore areas. Critical bed-shear stress was determined through tests in unidirectional flume using 15 natural cores. Measured...

10.2112/jcoastres-d-10-00122.1 article EN Journal of Coastal Research 2011-02-02
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