A5101747037- Climate variability and models
- Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes
- Hearing, Cochlea, Tinnitus, Genetics
- Tropical and Extratropical Cyclones Research
- Vestibular and auditory disorders
- Connexins and lens biology
- Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics
- Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations
- Ear Surgery and Otitis Media
- Geology and Paleoclimatology Research
- Cancer-related molecular mechanisms research
- Hydrocarbon exploration and reservoir analysis
- Methane Hydrates and Related Phenomena
- Mitochondrial Function and Pathology
- Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics
- RNA regulation and disease
- Metabolism and Genetic Disorders
- Hearing Loss and Rehabilitation
- Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics
- RNA and protein synthesis mechanisms
- Cryospheric studies and observations
- Marine and coastal ecosystems
- Atmospheric Ozone and Climate
- Neuroscience of respiration and sleep
- Cardiovascular Health and Risk Factors
CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere
2015-2025
Hangzhou DAC Biotech (China)
2025
Centre for Southern Hemisphere Oceans Research
2017-2023
Ocean University of China
2014-2023
Sinopec (China)
2010-2023
Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology
2017-2022
Chinese PLA General Hospital
2012-2022
East China University of Technology
2022
Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
2015-2021
Changchun University of Chinese Medicine
2021
Abstract Sea surface temperature (SST) variability of El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) underpins its global impact, and future change is a long-standing science issue. In sixth assessment, the IPCC reports no systematic in ENSO SST under any emission scenarios considered. However, comparison between 20th 21st century shows robust increase century-long four plausible scenarios.
Climate variability in the tropical Pacific affects global climate on a wide range of time scales. On interannual scales, is home to El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO). Decadal variations and changes Pacific, referred here collectively as decadal (TPDV), also profoundly affect system. Here, we use TPDV refer any form or change that occurs atmosphere, ocean, over land within Pacific. “Decadal,” which broad sense encompass multiyear through multidecadal includes about mean state externally...
SignificanceThe western Pacific subtropical high (WPSH) channels moisture from the tropics that underpins East Asian summer climate. Interannual variability of WPSH dominates climate extremes in densely populated countries Asia. In 2020, an anomalously strong led to catastrophic floods with hundreds deaths, 28,000 homes destroyed, and tens billions economic damage China alone. How frequency such events will change is great societal concern. Our finding increase future variability,...
Mutations in GJB2 are the most common molecular defects responsible for autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing impairment (NSHI). The mutation spectra of this gene vary among different ethnic groups. In order to understand spectrum and frequency mutations Chinese population, coding region from 2063 unrelated patients with NSHI was PCR amplified sequenced. A total 23 pathogenic were identified. Among them, five (p.W3X, c.99delT, c.155_c.158delTCTG, c.512_c.513insAACG, p.Y152X) novel. Three...
Abstract The Asian Summer Monsoon (ASM) affects ecosystems, biodiversity, and food security of billions people. In recent decades, ASM strength (as represented by precipitation) has been decreasing, but instrumental measurements span only a short period time. initiation the dynamics trend are unclear. Here for first time, we use an ensemble 10 tree ring‐width chronologies from west‐central margin to reconstruct detail variability back 1566 CE. reconstruction captures weak/strong events also...
Abstract The 2019/20 Australian black summer bushfires were particularly severe in many respects, including its early commencement, large spatial coverage, and number of burning days, preceded by record dry hot anomalies. Determining whether greenhouse warming has played a role is an important issue. Here, we examine known modes tropical climate variability that contribute to droughts Australia provide gauge. We find two-year consecutive concurrence the 2018 2019 positive Indian Ocean Dipole...
Abstract El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) features strong warm events in the eastern equatorial Pacific (EP), or mild and cold central (CP), with distinct impacts on global climates. Under transient greenhouse warming, models project increased sea surface temperature (SST) variability of both ENSO regimes, but timing emergence out internal remains unknown for either regime. Here we find EP-ENSO SST emerging by around 2030 ± 6, more than a decade earlier that CP-ENSO, approximately four...
Abstract The Southern Ocean is a primary heat sink that buffers atmospheric warming and has warmed substantially, accounting for an outsized portion of global warming-induced excess in the climate system. However, its projected highly uncertain varies substantially across models. Here, using outputs from Coupled Model Intercomparison Project phase six models, we show during twenty-first century linked to change amplitude El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO). Models simulating larger increase...
Abstract Antarctic shelf ocean warming affects melt of ice shelf/sheets and sea but projected changes vary vastly across climate models. A increase in El Niño variability has been found to slow future mid-latitude Southern Ocean how this impacts the is unknown. Here we show that a accelerates warming, hastening shelf/sheet slowing reduction.