- Health disparities and outcomes
- Intergenerational Family Dynamics and Caregiving
- Global Health Care Issues
- China's Socioeconomic Reforms and Governance
- Migration and Labor Dynamics
- Retirement, Disability, and Employment
- Birth, Development, and Health
- Demographic Trends and Gender Preferences
- Employment and Welfare Studies
- Migration, Aging, and Tourism Studies
- Family Dynamics and Relationships
- Migration, Ethnicity, and Economy
- Healthcare Systems and Reforms
- Cognitive Abilities and Testing
- Child Nutrition and Water Access
- Gender, Labor, and Family Dynamics
- Intergenerational and Educational Inequality Studies
- Air Quality and Health Impacts
- Insurance, Mortality, Demography, Risk Management
- Urban Transport and Accessibility
- Climate Change and Health Impacts
- Urban, Neighborhood, and Segregation Studies
- Social Policy and Reform Studies
- Hearing, Cochlea, Tinnitus, Genetics
- Vaccine Coverage and Hesitancy
Peking University
2015-2025
Capital University of Economics and Business
2025
First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University
2023
IZA - Institute of Labor Economics
2010-2021
Tangshan People's Hospital
2021
China University of Geosciences (Beijing)
2017
RAND Corporation
2012
University of Southern California
2012
Duke University
2012
Beijing City University
1997-2004
The China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS) is a nationally representative longitudinal survey of persons in 45 years age or older their spouses, including assessments social, economic, health circumstances community-residents. CHARLS examines economic adjustments to rapid ageing the population China. national baseline for study was conducted between June 2011 March 2012 involved 17 708 respondents. respondents are followed every 2 years, using face-to-face computer-assisted...
This paper employs a simple theoretical model of labor allocation within rural households given existing land arrangements in an attempt to explain why Chinese do not fully participate migration. It first explores the mechanisms by which individual household and community characteristics affect migration decision. Empirical results are then presented substantiate derived hypotheses. The further question whether decision is permanent analyzing responses consumption income from (EXCERPT)
Abstract Blood biomarkers provide critical information about the health of older populations, especially in large developing countries where self-reports are often inaccurate due to lack access care. However, it is very difficult collect blood samples representative population surveys such countries. The China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS), a nationally study middle-aged Chinese, represents one first efforts include survey China. In 2015 wave CHARLS, 13,013 respondents...
An ageing population coupled with an increase in morbidity places a considerable burden on health and social care systems. The aim of our study was to estimate the trends functional dependency project future needs for older people China.We analysed data from China Health Retirement Longitudinal Study, nationally representative survey cohort Chinese (aged ≥45 years) 150 counties or districts 450 villages urban communities across 28 provinces, who were selected by use multistage stratified...
Using recent household survey data from rural China, this article investigates determinants of labor migration, paying special attention to the role migrant networks. Migrant networks are measured by number early migrants village, comprised experienced who continue their migratory activities and return migrants. Observations excluded regression analyses enable identification. Results show that have a positive significant effect on subsequent but do not. This implies important, effects...
In this paper, we model gender differences in cognitive ability China using a new sample of middle-aged and older Chinese respondents. Modeled after the American Health Retirement Study (HRS), CHARLS Pilot survey respondents are 45 years two quite distinct provinces-Zhejiang, high-growth industrialized province on East Coast, Gansu, largely agricultural poor West-in sense old China. Our cognition measures proxy for different dimensions adult cognition-episodic memory intact mental status. On...
This paper analyzes changes in the gender earnings gap urban China over period 1988–2004 using household survey data. The mean female/male ratio declined from 86.3% to 76.2%. Mainly responsible for this diverging trend were rapid increases returns both observed and unobserved skills, which accentuated disadvantage associated with women's lower skill levels. skills such as education narrowed study period, but did not close, there is evidence that widened considerably. Increased discrimination...
Declining fertility in China has raised concerns about elderly support, especially when public support is inadequate. Using rich information from the nationally representative Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS) baseline survey, we describe patterns of current living arrangements Chinese investigate their determinants correlation with intergenerational transfers. We find that roughly 41% aged 60 over live an adult child; a male child being strongly preferred. However another...
Evidence highlights the importance of muscular strength as a protective factor for health and function across aging populations. The purpose this study was to examine extent which low normalized grip (NGS) serves biomarker both cardiometabolic disease physical disability in U.S. Chinese adults. Middle aged older adults from National Health Nutrition Examination Survey 2011–2012 2013–2014 combined surveys (n = 4,544), 2011 wave China Retirement Longitudinal Study 6,030) were included....
We document the recent profile of health insurance and care among mid-aged older Chinese using data from China Health Retirement Longitudinal Study conducted in 2011. Overall coverage is about 93%. Multivariate regressions show that respondents with lower income as measured by per capita expenditure have a chance being insured, do less-educated, older, divorced/widowed women rural-registered people. Premiums reimbursement rates vary significantly schemes. Inpatient for urban people increase...
To compare and validate neurocognitive tests in the Harmonized Cognitive Assessment Protocol (HCAP) for China Health Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS), to identify appropriate be administered future waves of CHARLS.We recruited 825 individuals from CHARLS sample 766 subjects hospitals six provinces cities China. All participants were HCAP-neurocognitive tests, their informants interviewed regarding respondents' functional status. Trained clinicians Clinical Dementia Rating scale (CDR)...
Background: Air pollution disparities by socioeconomic status (SES) are well documented for the United States, with most literature indicating an inverse relationship (i.e., higher concentrations lower-SES populations). Few studies exist China, a country accounting 26% of global premature deaths from ambient air pollution. Objective: Our objective was to test between exposures and SES in China. Methods: We combined estimated year 2015 annual-average levels nitrogen dioxide (NO2) fine...