Different studies have shown the advantages of abstinence from cigarette smoking during pregnancy to promote full fetal development. Given that pregnant women do not always abstain smoking, this study aimed analyze effect different intensities on birth weight newborn. A cross-sectional was adopted explore in a population medium-sized city São Paulo state, Brazil, who gave between January and June 2012. Data were collected maternal pediatric medical files and, where data absent, they by...

A Mycobacterium tuberculosis culture filtrate enriched with mannose-containing proteins was resolved by 2-DE gel. After ConA ligand blotting, 41 were identified mass spectrometry as putative glycoproteins 34 of them new probably mannosylated proteins. These results contribute to the construction affinity glycoprotein database M. tuberculosis, and provide useful information for understanding biological role in mycobacteria.

Resumo Objetivo Identificar a prevalência e fatores associados às Infecções Sexualmente Transmissíveis (IST) em idosos. Métodos Estudo transversal, realizado município do interior paulista, entre 2011-2012. Aplicou-se questionário estruturado 382 idosos, coletou-se exame para sífilis, hepatite B HIV/Aids. Análise de dados foi realizada por modelo regressão logística, com discussão partir referencial da vulnerabilidade. Resultados A IST 3,4%, sendo 2,6%, 0,5% 0,3% infecção pelo HIV,...

SUMMARY This study describes the results of health programme implemented in Valencian Community (Spain) to achieve an early diagnosis Chagas disease pregnant Latin American women and their newborns. During 2009 2010, 1975 living districts three university hospitals were enrolled via midwives or at time delivery. Diagnosis was performed using two serological tests with different antigens. Congenital infection diagnosed by parasitological, molecular methods from blood samples obtained birth...

The knowledge and practices of health professionals have a recognized role in behaviors related to the their patients. During pregnancy, this influence can be even stronger because there is frequent contact between women doctors/nurses at periodic antenatal visits. When trained, supported motivated, these act as promoters. This study aimed evaluate effect focused educational intervention on improving concerning diet physical activity during pregnancy. A controlled, non-randomized was...

This study aimed to identify factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding (AME) and the reasons mothers presented introduce complementary feeding in first four months of life. A total 380 (92.2%) children under old vaccinated a Multi-vaccination Campaign were interviewed. To AME, univariate multiple logistic regressions analyses performed. Thirty-eight percent on AME; 33.4% consumed cow milk; 29.2% tea; 22.4% water. The justified introduction milk by related quantity/quality maternal...

OBJECTIVE: outline the profile of women living with human immunodeficiency virus/aids in interior cities São Paulo State, attempt to identify characteristics related individual, social and programmatic vulnerability analyze conditions which they discovered their serological status. METHOD: between October 2008 December 2010, a cross-sectional study was undertaken 184 attended at specialized service. The data were collected through an interview gynecological test, including collection samples...

to understand the perceptions and expectations of pregnant women about type birth.this is a qualitative research, based on assumptions Humanization Obstetric Care. 15 were interviewed twice at beginning end gestation between October 2015 May 2016. Data analyzed according method Discourse Collective Subject.the discourses associated with four themes: Advantages vaginal birth over cesarean section; Fear unpredictability birth; Importance doctor in definition Influence family friends choosing...

analyze the pertinence of calls made by obstetric users Mobile Emergency Care Service (SAMU 192) Botucatu-SP.retrospective and analytical research. All records prehospital care delivered SAMU 192 in 2012 were analyzed. To be considered responsive, should lead to referral a reference hospital or classified with colors red, orange yellow, according risk criteria defined Ministry Health.considering two outcomes evaluated: Health, 6.7% 75.6% not pertinent, respectively. There was no matching...

Antibodies have demonstrated having a protective effect in animal models of tuberculosis (TB). These experiments considered the specificity antigen recognition and different isotypes subclasses as significant contributors this effect. However, carbohydrate chain heterogeneity on Fc region IgG (Fc-IgG) can play an important role modulating immune response. Patients with TB usually high titers specific IgG; however, associated Fc-IgG lacks galactose. To assess abnormal murine pulmonary TB, we...

Adolescência é época de crise, mudança, readaptação ao novo corpo e novas atitudes frente a vida. Se somarmos isso o significado da gravidez, dos pontos vista pessoal, social familiar, compreenderemos como gestação pode ser um evento difícil para adolescente. O presente estudo teve objetivo identificar onde as adolescentes grávidas buscam apoio. Evidenciou-se que entrevistadas puderam contar com apoio família, principalmente pais e, menos freqüência do pai bebê, bem aceitação sua relação...

This study aimed to investigate complementary feeding practices during children's first year of life in Botucatu, SP, Brazil. Practices were described according the age range and breastfeeding (BF) practice. Data collected a multi-vaccination campaign through interview 1,238 individuals who accompanied children younger than one old being vaccinated. Differences associated with BF situation identified by chi-square test Fisher's exact test. The early introduction food was observed, which led...

OBJETIVOS: avaliar estrutura e processo da assistência pré-natal puerperal desenvolvidas na Direção Regional de Saúde (DIR) XI - Botucatu, São Paulo, Brasil. MÉTODOS: avaliaram-se recursos existentes atividades durante em 20 municípios que aderiram ao Programa Humanização do Pré-natal Nascimento até 2003, através entrevista com gestores municipais análise 385 prontuários, considerando-se recomendações Ministério Saúde. RESULTADOS: a evidencia atendimento centrado no trabalho médico....

The PE_PGRS33 protein is a member of the PE family, which encompasses and PE_PGRS subfamilies. Among PE_PGRS's, this one most studied antigens its immunomodulatory properties are influence by both PGRS domains. However, contribution these domains to host immune recognition their potential role in latent tuberculosis infection humans still unknown. In study, immunogenic complete each domain separately were evaluated BALB/c mice infected (LTBI) humans. mice, induced similar antibody production...

Objetivo: avaliar a autoeficácia materna na amamentação e investigar seu efeito sobre duraçãodo aleitamento materno em Botucatu - São Paulo.Método: estudo de coorte prospectiva (n=650 mães/filhos). A captação ocorreu julho 2015 afevereiro 2016, quando os lactentes tinham média 20 dias. Aplicou-se Escala Autoeficáciana Amamentação Forma Curta situação foi avaliada aos 2, 3, 4, 6, 9 12 meses.As associações foram avaliadas mediante modelos regressão logística múltipla deCox.Resultados: 77,9%...

Resumo Objetivo Investigar a prevalência e fatores de risco para sintomas depressivos maternos no puerpério imediato. Métodos Estudo transversal, realizado com 1099 puérperas. A presença foi obtida escala Depressão Pós-natal Edimburgo, aplicada segundo dia após o parto, adotando-se como ponto corte escore ≥10. Os dados foram coletados em Botucatu-SP, período janeiro junho 2012. Fatores associados aos inicialmente investigados por regressão logística múltipla aqueles nível p<0,20 incluídos...

To identify socio-demographic factors, characteristics and pregnancy complications associated with elective cesarean section.Cross-sectional study. A total of 1,295 births in the first semester 2012 Botucatu, São Paulo, Brazil, were evaluated a large epidemiological study maternal child morbidity mortality. This article compares women who had normal (n = 405) 214 undergoing section, defined as scheduled without reference hospital records or prenatal card absolute, relative indication any...

Resumo O objetivo do presente estudo foi identificar as dimensões da vulnerabilidade de mulheres que fazem sexo com associadas às infecções sexualmente transmissíveis. Estudo transversal 150 mulheres, entre 2015-2017. Aplicou-se questionário estruturado, realizou-se exame ginecológico para diagnóstico Chlamydia trachomatis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Trichomonas vaginalis, papiloma vírus humano e coleta sangue periférico detecção HIV, hepatite B sífilis. A variável desfecho a ocorrência infecção...

ABSTRACT Objectives: to investigate factors associated with the occurrence of congenital syphilis in pregnant women and describe cases this disease regarding justification for notification aspects related newborn. Method: cohort study, data collection between July September 2017 which included 158 diagnosed during pregnancy, reported 2013 2015. The characteristics newborns are presented descriptively. outcome under study was or not syphilis. Sociodemographic exposure variables prenatal care...

Cervicovaginal Atopobium vaginae and Gardnerella vaginalis are strongly associated with bacterial vaginosis (BV) the main components of vaginal biofilms. The low efficacy BV treatment metronidazole may be due to presence such Thus, aim this study was compare pretreatment cervicovaginal loads A. G. for women who restored normal flora those persisted after a full course oral metronidazole.In cross-sectional study, 309 reproductive-aged were recruited in primary health care service Botucatu,...

Este estudo objetivou identificar a prevalência dos diferentes tipos de aleitamento e sua relação com variáveis maternas no município Conchas-SP, totalmente coberto pelo PSF. Foram obtidas informações sobre alimentação atual das crianças menores um ano que compareceram à primeira etapa da Campanha Multivacinação 2003. As associações foram submetidas ao teste do qui-quadrado, adotando-se 5% como nível significância estatística. prevalências Aleitamento Materno Exclusivo (AME) Predominante...

OBJECTIVES: to evaluate the quality of pre-natal care delivered in primary care, comparing traditional model and Family Health Strategy. METHOD: a service evaluation study, grounded public health policies. The data was obtained from interviews with managers, observation centers, analysis patient records pregnant women, selected at random. Differences indicators for structure process were evaluated using Chi-squared test, adopting p<0.05 as critical value, calculation odds ratio,...

OBJETIVOS: Avaliar a adequação do ganho ponderal gestacional e verificar sua associação com fatores socioeconômicos, demográficos nutricionais maternos relativos à atenção saúde estimar prevalência de baixo peso ao nascer, macrossomia, prematuridade parto cesárea identificar desses desfechos ponderal. MÉTODOS: Estudo transversal realizado em 2009/2010 forneceu dados demográficos, nutricionais, alimentares sobre atividade física gestantes assistidas na primária município paulista....