A5050880728- Garlic and Onion Studies
- Plant Disease Resistance and Genetics
- Plant Physiology and Cultivation Studies
- Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases
- Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies
- Fungal Plant Pathogen Control
- Phytochemical compounds biological activities
- Food Quality and Safety Studies
- Plant Pathogens and Resistance
- Chromatography in Natural Products
- Phytochemicals and Antioxidant Activities
- Pineapple and bromelain studies
- Agriculture and Biological Studies
- Botany and Plant Ecology Studies
- Horticultural and Viticultural Research
- Phytochemistry and biological activities of Ficus species
- Ecology and Conservation Studies
- Plant Virus Research Studies
- Plant Reproductive Biology
- Irrigation Practices and Water Management
- Plant and fungal interactions
- Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions
- Flowering Plant Growth and Cultivation
- Shallot Cultivation and Analysis
- Banana Cultivation and Research
Kyushu University
2020-2025
Yamaguchi University
2020
Tottori University
2014-2017
Abstract Here, we report a comprehensive analysis of the widely targeted metabolome and transcriptome profiles Allium fistulosum L. (FF) with single extra chromosome shallot [ A . cepa Aggregatum group (AA)] to clarify novel gene functions in flavonoid biosynthesis. An exhaustive was performed using selected reaction monitoring mode liquid chromatography–tandem quadrupole mass spectrometry, revealing specific accumulation quercetin, anthocyanin flavone glucosides AA FF5A. The addition 5A...
Garlic (Allium sativum) is the second most important Allium crop that has been used as a vegetable and condiment from ancient times due to its characteristic flavor taste. Although garlic sterile plant reproduces vegetatively through cloves, shows high biodiversity, well phenotypic plasticity environmental adaptation capacity. To determine possible mechanism underlying this phenomenon provide new genetic materials for development of novel cultivar with useful agronomic traits, metabolic...
To investigate the bioactivities of fresh garlic and its processed product, black garlic, we conducted comparative analyses antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, innate immune activation, anti-cancer activities in addition to chemical composition (sugar, amino acid, polyphenol contents) these materials. Simultaneous assay using neutrophil-like cells showed that exhibited antioxidant immunostimulatory activities, whereas displayed a potent anti-inflammatory effect. The activity index was correlated...
The bunching onion is an important leafy vegetable, prized for its distinctive flavor and color. It consumed year-round in Japan, where a stable supply essential. However, recent years, the challenges posed by climate change global warming have resulted adverse effects on onions, including stunted growth, discoloration, development of leaf tipburn, threatening both crop quality yield. Furthermore, as belongs to Allium genus, which includes globally significant vegetables such garlic,...
The aim of this study was to obtain primary information about the global diversity garlic (Allium sativum L.) by evaluating morphological, physiological and isozyme variation. A total 107 accessions collected worldwide were grown in Yamaguchi, Japan. Five morphological traits (bulb weight, bulb diameter, number cloves per bulb, bulbils scape length) one trait (bolting period) showed wide Meanwhile, a 140 accessions, including mentioned above, characterized leucine aminopeptidase (LAP)...
Shallot landraces and varieties are considered an important genetic resource for Allium breeding due to their high contents of several functional metabolites. Aiming provide new materials the development a novel bulb onion cultivar derived from intraspecific hybrids with useful agronomic traits shallots, metabolic profiles in bulbs 8 Indonesian shallot 7 short-day 3 long-day cultivars were established using LC–Q-TOF-MS/MS. Principal component analysis, partial least squares discriminant...
To investigate the involvement of Allium roylei metabolites in plant's defenses, a comprehensive analysis content cysteine sulfoxides, flavonols, polyphenols, ascorbic acid, and saponins was carried out various organs this species. Metabolomics high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), spectral-based analysis, histochemcial studies have given important insight to validity as key component involved plant protection. The root-basal stem, bulb, leaf extracts exhibited...
To investigate the bioactivities of fresh garlic and its processed product, black garlic, we conducted comparative analyses antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, innate immune activation anti-cancer activities, in addition to chemical composition (sugar, amino acid, polyphenol contents) these materials. Simultaneous assay using neutrophil-like cells showed that exhibited antioxidant immunostimulatory whereas displayed a potent anti-inflammatory effect. The activity index was correlated with phenol...
Climate change has resulted in an increased demand for Japanese bunching onions (Allium fistulosum L., genomes FF) with drought resistance. A complete set of alien monosomic addition lines A. extra chromosomes from shallot (A. cepa L. Aggregatum group, AA), represented as FF + 1A–FF 8A, displays a variety phenotypes that significantly differ those the recipient species. In this study, we investigated impact stress on abscisic acid (ABA) and its precursor, β-carotene, utilizing set. addition,...
Wide-ranging varieties and/or strains of bulb onions (Allium cepa Common onion group) and shallots (A. Aggregatum were utilized to understand the variation in chemical compounds responsible for their taste. The samples 10 F1 commercial (seven short-day three long-day varieties) from Japan 12 shallot landraces abroad (Vietnam: landraces; Indonesia: nine landraces) collected as plant materials once a year 2014 2015. contents S-alk(en)yl-L-cysteine sulfoxides, total flavonoids, soluble...
In this study, targeted metabolome analysis was applied to identify the discriminative metabolites between Indonesian shallot landraces, Japanese long-day onion (LDO) varieties, and short-day (SDO) varieties. total, 172 metabolite signal intensities were subjected multivariate PLS-DA, VIP, random forest modeling gain further insight into genotype-specific metabolites. PLS-DA divides examined genotypes three different clusters, implying that landraces exhibited a distinct profile compared...
Characteristics and inheritance of rhizome coloration in the red lotus (Nelumbo nucifera) 'Tomohiro' were investigated to achieve stable production breeding cultivars. Rhizome proceeded from basal internodes distal ones during growing stage, enlarged rhizomes was completed October. No individuals with both white one plant found, there no a mottled pattern or an intermediate color between white. The skin flesh synchronized plants. It therefore estimated that controlled by same gene. Rhizomes...