- Polysaccharides and Plant Cell Walls
- Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity
- Atherosclerosis and Cardiovascular Diseases
- Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism
- Advanced Cellulose Research Studies
- Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance
- Plant Parasitism and Resistance
- Plant Disease Resistance and Genetics
- Plant Pathogenic Bacteria Studies
- Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases
- Plant Reproductive Biology
- Pancreatic function and diabetes
- Legume Nitrogen Fixing Symbiosis
- Biofuel production and bioconversion
- Postharvest Quality and Shelf Life Management
- Plant-Derived Bioactive Compounds
- Plant Molecular Biology Research
- Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine
- Nuclear and radioactivity studies
ETH Zurich
2018-2022
University of Toronto
2015-2017
Board of the Swiss Federal Institutes of Technology
2017
Article18 November 2019Open Access Source DataTransparent process Pathogen-induced pH changes regulate the growth-defense balance in plants Christopher Kesten orcid.org/0000-0003-0794-2415 Department of Biology, ETH Zurich, Switzerland Search for more papers by this author Francisco M Gámez-Arjona Alexandra Menna Stefan Scholl Centre Organismal Studies, Cell Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany Susanne Dora Apolonio Ignacio Huerta Hsin-Yao Huang Nico Tintor Phytopathology, University...
Pseudomonas syringae is a Gram-negative bacterium that infects multiple plant species by manipulating cellular processes via injection of type three secreted effectors (T3SEs) into host cells. Nucleotide-binding leucine-rich repeat (NLR) resistance (R) proteins recognize specific T3SEs and trigger robust immune response, called effector-triggered immunity (ETI), which limits pathogen proliferation often associated with localized programmed cell death, known as the hypersensitive response...
Abstract Background Cell walls (CWs) are protein-rich polysaccharide matrices essential for plant growth and environmental acclimation. The CW constitutes the first physical barrier as well a primary source of nutrients microbes interacting with plants, such vascular pathogen Fusarium oxysporum (Fo). Fo colonizes roots, advancing through CWs towards vasculature, where it grows causing devastation in many crops. pathogenicity other relies on their capacity to reach colonize xylem. However,...
Controlled primary cell wall remodeling allows plant growth under stressful conditions, but how these changes are conveyed to adjust cellulose synthesis is not understood. Here, we identify the TETRATRICOPEPTIDE THIOREDOXIN-LIKE (TTL) proteins as new members of synthase complex (CSC) and describe their unique hitherto unknown dynamic association with CSC cellulose-deficient conditions. We find that TTLs essential for maintaining high-salinity establishing a stress-resilient cortical...
The plant cell wall is a complex network of polysaccharides and proteins that provides strength structural integrity to cells, as well playing vital role in growth, development, defense response. Cell can be broadly grouped into three categories: cellulose, pectins, hemicelluloses. Dynamic interactions between wall-associated contribute regions flexibility rigidity within the wall, allowing for remodeling when necessary during environmental adaptation, or stress response activation. These...
Abstract Root vascular pathogens are some of the world's most devastating plant pathogens. However, methods used to determine susceptibility this class pathogen laborious, variable, and in cases qualitative. Here we present a rapid, simple, robust infection assay for characterization Arabidopsis thaliana resistance fungal root Fusarium oxysporum . The method utilizes penetrations fungal‐induced growth inhibition deliver quantitative assessment with spatial temporal resolution. These...
Abstract Environmental adaptation of organisms relies on fast perception and response to external signals, which lead developmental changes. Plant cell growth is strongly dependent wall remodeling. However, little known about wall-related sensing biotic stimuli the downstream mechanisms that coordinate defense responses. We generated genetically encoded pH sensors determine absolute changes across plasma membrane in stress. A rapid apoplastic acidification by phosphorylation-based proton...
Abstract Controlled primary cell wall remodeling adapts plant growth under stressful conditions, but how these changes are conveyed to adjust cellulose synthesis is unknown. Here, we identify the Tetratricopeptide Thioredoxin-Like (TTL) proteins as new members of synthase complex (CSC) and describe their unique hitherto unknown dynamic association with CSC cellulose-deficient conditions. We find that TTLs essential for maintaining salinity stress, establishing a stress-resilient cortical...