- Diabetes Management and Education
- Chronic Disease Management Strategies
- Diabetes Management and Research
- Diabetes Treatment and Management
- Pregnancy and preeclampsia studies
- Gestational Diabetes Research and Management
- Health disparities and outcomes
- Mental Health and Patient Involvement
- Diabetes and associated disorders
- Music Therapy and Health
- Birth, Development, and Health
- Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins
- Health, psychology, and well-being
- Sexual function and dysfunction studies
- Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life
- Delphi Technique in Research
- Pelvic floor disorders treatments
- Prenatal Substance Exposure Effects
- Intensive Care Unit Cognitive Disorders
- Urinary Bladder and Prostate Research
- Nausea and vomiting management
- Empathy and Medical Education
- Diet and metabolism studies
- Folate and B Vitamins Research
- Cardiovascular Health and Risk Factors
Western Norway University of Applied Sciences
2019-2025
University of Bergen
2014-2016
Emotional problems are common in adults with diabetes, and knowledge about how different indicators of emotional related glycemic control is required. The aim was to examine the relationships diabetes-specific distress, depression, anxiety, overall well-being glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c).Of 319 type 1 diabetes attending endocrinology outpatient clinic at a university hospital Norway, 235 (74%) completed Diabetes Distress Scale, Problem Areas Survey, Hospital Anxiety Depression World...
Type 2 diabetes is one of the leading causes death globally and its incidence has increased dramatically over last two decades. Recent research suggests that loneliness a possible risk factor for type diabetes. This 20 year follow-up study examined whether associated with an As both have been linked to depression sleep problems, we also investigated any association between mediated by symptoms insomnia.We used data from Trøndelag Health Study (HUNT study), large longitudinal health based on...
Abstract Aim To examine whether diabetes‐specific emotional distress was related to follow‐up glycaemic control in adults with Type 1 diabetes mellitus. Methods Adults mellitus completed the Diabetes Distress Scale and reported sociodemographic information when attending a clinical consultation at university endocrinology unit. Blood samples determine baseline HbA 1c were taken during consultations. All respondents' measurements registered from January 2009 December 2011 collected medical...
OBJECTIVE To estimate diabetes distress prevalence and associations with demographic clinical variables among adults type 1 in Norway. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS In this nationwide population-based registry study, the 20-item Problem Areas Diabetes (PAID-20) questionnaire was sent to 16,255 diabetes. Linear regression models examined of distress. RESULTS total, 10,186 individuals (62.7%) completed PAID-20, a mean score 25.4 (SD 18.4) 21.7% reporting high Respondents endorsed worrying about...
Diabetes is an increasingly common, long-term condition, requiring 24/7 self-care and constituting one of the greatest health challenges our time. As with all 'wicked problems', a one-size-fits-all approach to care doomed fail. In 2020, we welcomed first international consensus report on precision diabetes medicine, which included section patient-centred mental quality life outcomes.1 This recommendation that, 'in setting providers should assess symptoms distress, depression, anxiety,...
Objective Metabolic syndrome (MetS) includes hyperglycaemia, hypertension, central adiposity, elevated triglyceride levels and low of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol. All factors are identified as risk for cardiovascular disease mortality. This longitudinal study examined whether loneliness, which has been shown to predict a range negative health outcomes, increases the MetS. Methods We used data from ‘the Nord-Trøndelag Health Study’ (HUNT) is large based on Mid-Norway county...
Immigrant women are at higher risk for gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) than non-immigrant women. This study described the prevalence of GDM in immigrant by maternal country birth and examined associations between immigrants' length residence Norway GDM.This Norwegian national population-based included 192,892 pregnancies to 1,116,954 giving during period 1990-2013. Associations were reported as odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) using logistic regression models,...
Abstract Aim The aim of this study was to explore the experiences sexual health and challenges in women with type 1 diabetes (T1D). Methods We used a qualitative design conducted semistructured interviews 15 (26–57 years) T1D. participants were recruited based on their Female Sexual Function Index score that indicated dysfunction. thematic analysis analyse data. Results generated three themes, each subthemes: (1) Diabetes is present at all times (subthemes: having onerous, affects...
Living with type 1 diabetes (T1D) is demanding, and emotional problems may impair ability for self-management. Thus, guidelines recommend regular assessment of such problems. Using patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) to assess diabetes-related distress psychological well-being considered useful. It has been proposed that future work should examine the use PROMs support care individual patients improve quality health services. To our knowledge, not systematically evaluated in services...
Objective To pilot test the proposed DiaPROM trial components and address uncertainties associated with conducting a full-scale randomised controlled (RCT) to evaluate whether such is feasible. Design Two-arm RCT. Participants Adults aged ≥18–39 years, minimum 1 year type diabetes duration, attending outpatient follow-up. Exclusion criteria were pregnancy, severe cognitive, somatic or psychiatric conditions impaired vision. Randomisation intervention All participants completed electronic...
Although diabetes distress is found to be associated with decreased glycaemic control among adults type 1 diabetes, the psychological and emotional impact of living condition often not recognised under-reported in care. Therefore, regular assessment recommended. Assessment using patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) clinical practice has potential enhance care for people by identifying problems improving patient-clinician communication. In this study protocol, we describe a pilot...
To explore young adults' experiences of outpatient follow-up appointments, completing electronic Patient-Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs), and using the Problem Areas In Diabetes (PAID) scale during (DiaPROM) pilot trial.We performed a qualitative study among 19 adults (aged 22-39 years) with type 1 diabetes who participated in trial. Between February June 2019, we conducted individual, semi-structured telephone interviews participants from intervention control arms. We analysed data...
Objective The prescription-based Rx-risk index has previously been developed to measure multimorbidity. We aimed adapt and evaluate the validity of in prediction mortality among persons with type 2 diabetes. Design Registry-based study. Setting Adults diabetes Norway identified within ‘Outcomes Multimorbidity In Type diabetes’ cohort, linkage prescriptions from Norwegian Prescription Database Population Registry. Participants defined a calibration sample 42 290 adults diagnosed 1950–2013,...
To explore nurses' and physicians' experiences with diabetes consultations in general the use of dialogue tools Diabetes Patient-Related Outcome Measures (DiaPROM) pilot trial.We used a qualitative explorative design by conducting semi-structured in-depth interviews five nurses nine physicians engaged DiaPROM trial. The trial aimed to test an intervention utilizing patient-reported Problem Areas In (PAID) scale person-centred communication skills as clinical adults type 1 diabetes. We...
This study examines how preconception folic acid supplement use varied in immigrant women compared with non-immigrant women. We analyzed national population-based data from Norway 1999–2016, including 1,055,886 pregnancies, of which 202,234 and 7,965 were to 1st 2nd generation women, respectively. Folic was examined relation generational category, maternal country birth, length residence. lower overall (21% 26%, respectively) Norwegian-born (29%). The lowest among seen those Eritrea,...
To estimate the prevalence of sexual dysfunction in women with type 1 diabetes (T1D) compared without and to analyse associations between presence chronic physical complications, distress depression T1D.This cross-sectional study was conducted Norway, 171 T1D 60 controls completed Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale (HADS). Diabetes assessed Problem Areas (PAID) scale. Data on complications were retrieved from medical records. We performed logistic...
Previous research on seasonal variation in the incidence of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) has shown inconclusive results. Furthermore, little is known about whether a GDM might be associated with maternal country birth. We examined there was by background.National population-based registry study.We used national data from Medical Birth Registry Norway (MBRN), n=1 443 857 (1990-2016) and four merged community-based studies (4GDM) universal screening for GDM, n=2 978 (2002-2013).The...
This study assessed prevalence and time trends of pre-pregnancy obesity in immigrant non-immigrant women Norway explored the impact immigrants' length residence on prevalence.
Abstract Aims The aim of this study is to determine the prevalence impaired awareness hypoglycaemia (IAH) and examine risk factors for IAH in adults with type 1 diabetes. Methods We conducted a population‐based registry 10,202 (≥18 years) diabetes using data from Norwegian Diabetes Register Adults. used 1‐item Gold scale, measuring symptom awareness. calculated overall (Gold score ≥4) (95% CI) subgroups based on demographic clinical variables. estimated continuous scales age, duration HbA 1c...
The 'Outcomes & Multi-morbidity in Type 2 Diabetes' (OMIT) is an observational registry-based cohort of Norwegian patients with type diabetes (T2D) established to study high-risk groups often omitted from randomised clinical trials. OMIT includes 57 572 T2D identified via linkage Diabetes Register for Adults and the Rogaland-Oslo-Salten-Akershus-Hordaland study, both offering data on patient characteristics drug prescriptions. Subsequently these are further linked Prescription Database...
<p dir="ltr">Objectives </p><p dir="ltr">Estimate diabetes distress prevalence and associations with demographic clinical variables among adults type 1 in Norway.</p><p dir="ltr">Research Design Methods dir="ltr">In this nationwide population-based registry study, the Problem Areas Diabetes (PAID-20) was sent to 16,255 diabetes. Linear regression models examined of distress.</p><p dir="ltr">Results total, 10,186 people (62.7%) completed PAID-20;...
Diabetes educational programmes should be offered to patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). We assessed the proportion of program participation among adults T2DM, and its associations place residence in Norway, education, immigrant background. identified 28,128 diagnosed T2DM (2008–2019) Outcomes & Multi-morbidity In Type cohort. To examine between sociodemographic factors start courses (yes/no), we computed adjusted risk ratios (95% CI) using log-binomial regression. Overall, 18%...