Horst Sebastian Scheid

ORCID: 0000-0003-1184-9627
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About
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Research Areas
  • High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
  • Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
  • Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
  • Particle Detector Development and Performance
  • Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
  • Nuclear reactor physics and engineering
  • Nuclear physics research studies
  • Nuclear Physics and Applications
  • Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies
  • Statistical Methods and Bayesian Inference
  • Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
  • Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers
  • Superconducting Materials and Applications
  • Stochastic processes and statistical mechanics
  • Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
  • Computational Physics and Python Applications
  • X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence Analysis
  • CCD and CMOS Imaging Sensors
  • Pediatric Urology and Nephrology Studies
  • Aquaculture Nutrition and Growth
  • Radiation Effects in Electronics
  • Solar and Space Plasma Dynamics
  • Theoretical and Computational Physics
  • Quantum Electrodynamics and Casimir Effect
  • Muon and positron interactions and applications

Goethe University Frankfurt
2017-2025

A. Alikhanyan National Laboratory
2017-2024

State Innovation Exchange
2019-2022

University of Bonn
1988-2005

Excitation functions of proton-proton elastic scattering cross sections have been measured in narrow steps for projectile momenta ${p}_{p}$ (energies ${T}_{p}$) from $1100$ to $3300\mathrm{MeV}/c$ (500 2500 MeV) the angular range $35\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}\ensuremath{\le}{\ensuremath{\Theta}}_{\mathrm{c}.\mathrm{m}.}\ensuremath{\le}90\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}$ with a detector providing...

10.1103/physrevlett.78.1652 article EN Physical Review Letters 1997-03-03

Abstract A large-volume Time Projection Chamber (TPC) is the main tracking and particle identification (PID) detector of ALICE experiment at CERN LHC. PID in TPC performed via specific energy-loss measurements (d E /d x ), which are derived from average pulse-height distribution ionization generated by charged-particle tracks traversing volume. During Runs 1 2, until 2018, gas amplification stage was based on multiwire proportional chambers (MWPC). Signals MWPC show characteristic long...

10.1088/1748-0221/19/02/p02038 article EN cc-by Journal of Instrumentation 2024-02-01

The EDDA experiment is designed to study p + excitation functions with high energy resolution and narrow step size in the kinetic range from 250 MeV 2500 at Cooler Synchrotron COSY. Measurements during accelertion phase conjunction internal targets will allow achieve a fast precise variation. Prototypes of detector elements fiber target have been extensively tested proton electron beams; performance trigger efficiency studied Monte Carlo simulations. In this contribution, results concerning...

10.1088/0031-8949/48/1/015 article EN Physica Scripta 1993-07-01

Abstract In this contribution the latest measurements of real and virtual photons in Pb–Pb collisions at <?CDATA $\sqrt{{s}_{NN}}=5.02$?> <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline" overflow="scroll"> <mml:mrow> <mml:msqrt> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>s</mml:mi> <mml:mi>N</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> </mml:msub> </mml:msqrt> <mml:mo>=</mml:mo> <mml:mn>5.02</mml:mn> </mml:math> TeV from ALICE Collaboration are presented. The extracted photon spectra compared to predictions...

10.1088/1742-6596/2586/1/012015 article EN Journal of Physics Conference Series 2023-09-01

Low-mass dielectron measurements play an essential role in the study of Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) created ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions. They are produced all stages collision and not affected by final-state interactions. Thus, they provide a penetrating probe medium. In intermediate-mass region measurement thermal radiation from QGP gives information on medium temperature. However, this main component continuum stems correlated semi-leptonic decays charm beauty hadrons. Therefore,...

10.22323/1.345.0015 preprint EN cc-by-nc-nd Proceedings of International Conference on Hard and Electromagnetic Probes of High-Energy Nuclear Collisions — PoS(HardProbes2018) 2019-01-11

Heavy quarks are useful probes to investigate the properties of Quark--Gluon Plasma (QGP) produced in heavy-ion collisions at LHC, since they initial hard scattering processes. To single out signals that characteristic QGP, it is nevertheless crucial understand primordial heavy-quark production vacuum, and disentangle hot from cold nuclear matter effects. Moreover, observations collective effects high-multiplicity pp p--Pb show surprising similarities with those collisions. Heavy-flavour...

10.22323/1.364.0483 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Proceedings of The European Physical Society Conference on High Energy Physics — PoS(EPS-HEP2021) 2020-09-28

Heavy quarks are useful probes to investigate the properties of Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) produced in heavy-ion collisions at LHC, since they initial hard scattering processes. To single out signals that characteristic QGP, it is nevertheless crucial understand primordial heavy-quark production vacuum, and disentangle hot from cold nuclear matter effects. Moreover, observations collective effects high-multiplicity pp p-Pb show surprising similarities with those collisions. Heavy-flavour such...

10.48550/arxiv.2010.13420 preprint EN cc-by arXiv (Cornell University) 2020-01-01

For Run 4, ALICE is pioneering the construction of truly cylindrical tracking layers, which will improve measurements heavy-flavour hadrons and dielectrons. In addition, a Forward Calorimeter (FoCal) for measurement direct photons being developed to access gluon distributions nucleons nuclei at low $x$. 5 beyond, 3 proposed. It combines unique high-resolution vertex detector with silicon pixel tracker modern particle identification solutions over large acceptance. This permit dielectron...

10.48550/arxiv.2211.04802 preprint EN cc-by arXiv (Cornell University) 2022-01-01
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