Millicent R. Smith

ORCID: 0000-0003-1749-2884
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Legume Nitrogen Fixing Symbiosis
  • Agronomic Practices and Intercropping Systems
  • Plant pathogens and resistance mechanisms
  • Soybean genetics and cultivation
  • Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism
  • Agricultural pest management studies
  • Genetics and Plant Breeding
  • Genetic and Environmental Crop Studies
  • Crop Yield and Soil Fertility
  • Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics
  • Wheat and Barley Genetics and Pathology
  • Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics
  • Plant responses to elevated CO2
  • Banana Cultivation and Research
  • Digital and Cyber Forensics
  • Botanical Research and Chemistry
  • Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics
  • Seed and Plant Biochemistry
  • NMR spectroscopy and applications
  • Soil erosion and sediment transport
  • Plant Pathogens and Resistance
  • Plant Pathogenic Bacteria Studies
  • Genetic Mapping and Diversity in Plants and Animals
  • Plant responses to water stress
  • Forensic Fingerprint Detection Methods

The University of Queensland
2021-2025

Agriculture and Food
2021-2025

The University of Sydney
2016-2022

Forschungszentrum Jülich
2022

International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics
2022

ARC Centre of Excellence for Plant Success in Nature and Agriculture
2021

University of Lincoln
2021

Drought substantially limits seed yield of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) in the tropics. Understanding interaction drought on and nutrient concentration is vital order to supply nutrition millions consumers who rely as a staple crop. Nevertheless, impact for both has not yet been concurrently investigated field environment. Using 10 bred lines developed by CIAT its partners their improved adaptation phosphorus deficiency, this study characterised leaf tissue grown field. significantly...

10.1371/journal.pone.0217099 article EN public-domain PLoS ONE 2019-06-06

'QTL-hotspot' is a genomic region on linkage group 04 (CaLG04) in chickpea (Cicer arietinum) that harbours major-effect quantitative trait loci (QTLs) for multiple drought-adaptive traits, and it therefore represents promising target improving drought adaptation. To investigate the mechanisms underpinning positive effects of seed yield under drought, we introgressed this from ICC 4958 genotype into five elite cultivars. The resulting introgression lines (ILs) their parents were evaluated...

10.1093/jxb/erac348 article EN Journal of Experimental Botany 2022-08-25

Low soil fertility commonly limits growth and yield production of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) in tropical regions. Impacts nutrient limitations on volume are well studied a major factor reducing crop yields. This study characterised the impact reduced supply carbon assimilation content leaf, phloem sap reproductive tissues grown controlled environment order to detect chemical markers for changes nutritional content. Leaf gas exchange measurements were undertaken over plant...

10.3390/plants11060737 article EN cc-by Plants 2022-03-10

Abstract Mungbean ( Vigna radiata (L.) R. Wilczek var. ) is a significant food and cash crop grown in tropical subtropical regions. production consumer demand have increased substantially over the last two decades, owing to its agronomic, nutritional economic benefits. Despite breeding efforts expansion of mungbean various agro‐climatic regions, further hindered by low yield variability, which partly attributed impacts abiotic stress. Abiotic stress on physiology, morphology reproductive...

10.1002/fes3.467 article EN cc-by Food and Energy Security 2023-06-01

Abstract Key message There is variation in stay-green within barley breeding germplasm, influenced by multiple haplotypes and environmental conditions. The positive genetic correlation between yield across environments highlights the potential as a future target. Barley considered one of most naturally resilient crops making it an excellent candidate to dissect genetics drought adaptive component traits. Stay-green, thought contribute adaptation, which photosynthetic machinery maintained for...

10.1007/s00122-024-04612-1 article EN cc-by Theoretical and Applied Genetics 2024-05-06

Abstract Mungbean is an important sub‐tropical legume crop grown across Asia, Africa, and Australia. Yield improvement crucial for expanding production, but phenotyping traits diverse environments using current approaches challenging, limiting the scale complexity of information captured. High‐throughput platforms offer a solution by rapidly screening at scale. This study deploys unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) platform to determine potential range agronomic physiological within mungbean...

10.1002/ppj2.70016 article EN cc-by-nc-nd The Plant Phenome Journal 2025-01-19

Common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) production in the tropics typically occurs rainfed systems on marginal lands where yields are low, primarily as a consequence of drought and low phosphorus (P) availability soil. This study aimed to investigate physiological chemical responses 12 bush genotypes for adaptation individual combined stress factors P availability. Water deficiency, both individually combined, decreased seed weight aboveground biomass by ∼80%. deficit deficiency photosynthesis...

10.3389/fpls.2022.814325 article EN cc-by Frontiers in Plant Science 2022-03-29

The response of terahertz to the presence water content makes it an ideal analytical tool for hydration monitoring in agricultural applications. This study reports on feasibility sensing level freshly harvested leaves Celtis sinensis by employing a imaging platform based quantum cascade lasers and laser feedback interferometry. produces wide angle high resolution amplitude phase images at frame rates allowing dynamic transport other changes across whole leaf. complementary information...

10.1364/oe.490217 article EN cc-by Optics Express 2023-06-08

A comprehensive understanding of key drivers grain yield is essential to identify opportunities improve productivity in mungbean (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek). The objective this study was assess and quantify physiological factors underpinning grown non-water-limiting conditions. Two field experiments, employing three genotypes (Jade-AU, Opal-AU Satin II) four canopy density treatments were conducted the summer growing season (Jan-Mar) 2019 2020 at Gatton campus, University Queensland,...

10.1016/j.fcr.2022.108648 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Field Crops Research 2022-08-11

The use of carbon isotope abundance (δ(13)C) to assess plant acquisition and water has significant potential for in crop management improvement programs. Utilizing Phaseolus vulgaris L. as a model system, this study demonstrates the occurrence sensitivity fractionation during onset abiotic stresses between leaf phloem pools. In addition gas exchange data, compound-specific measures concentrations soluble components sap were compared with major carbohydrate sugar alcohol pools tissue....

10.1093/pcp/pcw099 article EN Plant and Cell Physiology 2016-05-19

Context Mungbean (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek) is an important grain legume for food, feed, and green manure. yield highly variable due to fluctuating temperature unpredictable rainfall. Aims To improve stability, it critical utilise a model that can simulate mungbean phenology, biomass, accurately. Methods A thorough understanding of the physiological determinants growth required advance existing crop modelling capability. Currently, there limited canopy reproductive development their...

10.1071/cp21209 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Crop and Pasture Science 2022-06-10

Abstract Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) is one of the most important grain legumes in world, but its current and future production threatened due to increased incidence drought heat stress. To address this challenge, an integrated crop improvement strategy encompassing breeding, genomics, physiology agronomy required. Here, we review physiological traits known confer adaptation chickpea identify areas research that may be prioritised future. Furthermore, underscore approaches efficiently...

10.1007/s10681-022-03048-2 article EN cc-by Euphytica 2022-06-25

The impact of drought on plant growth and yield has been widely studied is considered a major limitation to crops reaching potential. Less known the water deficit nutritional quality resulting yield. This study characterised carbon assimilation, modelled use efficiency from isotope discrimination analysed concentration mineral nutrients, amino acids sugars in leaf, phloem pod pools collected Phaseolus vulgaris L. (common bean) grown controlled environment. Water led an isohydric response,...

10.1111/ppl.12899 article EN publisher-specific-oa Physiologia Plantarum 2018-12-12

Abstract Mungbean is an important source of plant protein for consumers and a high-value export crop growers across Asia, Australia Africa. However, many commercial cultivars are highly vulnerable to biotic stresses, which rapidly reduce yield within the season. Fusarium oxysporum soil-borne pathogen that growing concern mungbean globally. This causes wilt by infecting root system resulting in devastating reductions. To understand impact on development productivity identify tolerant...

10.1093/aobpla/plae021 article EN cc-by AoB Plants 2024-02-01

Context The grain-growing areas of north-eastern Australia are a major producer grain for human and livestock consumption, but declining soil nitrogen (N) phosphorus (P) fertility is increasing fertiliser requirements to sustain productivity. Adding concentrated zone P the subsoil (i.e. ‘deep P’ band) an effective strategy increase plant uptake in farming systems reliant on stored water. However, crop responses deep with contrasting N status remain unclear. Aim This study aimed assess...

10.1071/cp24256 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Crop and Pasture Science 2024-12-13

Field trips play an important role in teaching and learning, from stimulating students’ motivations to allowing students connect in-class concepts the real world. Including field within agricultural curriculum is essential as are highly interdisciplinary, knowledge application a range of production systems environments critical. Despite their importance, many factors, such high enrolments, present challenges its successful integration. Virtual (VFT) allow universities leverage affordances...

10.30722/ijisme.31.03.001 article EN International Journal of Innovation in Science and Mathematics Education 2023-09-12

Abstract The development of reproductive tissues determines plant fecundity and yield. Loading resources into the developing tissue is thought to be under co-limiting effects source sink strength. dynamics this co-limitation are unknown, largely due an inability measure flux a sink. Here we use nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) sensors strength by quantifying rates pod dry matter accumulation (pod loading) in Phaseolus vulgaris at 13-min intervals across diel period. Rates loading showed...

10.1093/jxb/erac097 article EN cc-by Journal of Experimental Botany 2022-03-22

ABSTRACT New durum wheat ( Triticum turgidum L. ssp. Durum ) cultivars with improved adaptation to variable rainfall environments are required sustain productivity in the face of climate change. Physiological traits related canopy development underpin production biomass and yield, as they interact solar radiation affect timing water use throughout growing season. This study explored temporal dynamics using a nested-association mapping population evaluated for longitudinal normalized...

10.1101/2021.08.21.457180 preprint EN bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) 2021-08-21
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