- Hydrology and Drought Analysis
- Climate variability and models
- Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies
- Climate change impacts on agriculture
- Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics
- Geophysics and Gravity Measurements
- Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations
- Soil Moisture and Remote Sensing
- Tree-ring climate responses
- Agricultural risk and resilience
- Water resources management and optimization
- Cryospheric studies and observations
- Species Distribution and Climate Change
- Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics
- Hydrological Forecasting Using AI
- Soil erosion and sediment transport
- Zoonotic diseases and public health
- Soil and Unsaturated Flow
- Fire effects on ecosystems
- Forest Management and Policy
- Forest Ecology and Biodiversity Studies
- Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies
- Environmental and Agricultural Sciences
- Irrigation Practices and Water Management
- Arsenic contamination and mitigation
Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research
2021-2025
Norsk Hydro (Germany)
2022-2025
University of Potsdam
2023-2025
University of Bayreuth
2020
Abstract. Germany's 2018–2020 consecutive drought events resulted in multiple sectors – including agriculture, forestry, water management, energy production, and transport being impacted. High-resolution information systems are key to preparedness for such extreme events. This study evaluates the new setup of one-kilometer German monitor (GDM), which is based on daily soil moisture (SM) simulations from mesoscale hydrological model (mHM). The simulated SM compared against a set diverse...
Abstract Eddy covariance sites are ideally suited for the study of extreme events on ecosystems as they allow exchange trace gases and energy fluxes between lower atmosphere to be directly measured a continuous basis. However, standardized definitions hydroclimatic extremes needed render studies comparable across sites. This requires longer datasets than available from on-site measurements in order capture full range climatic variability. We present dataset drought indices based...
Abstract Central Europe, including Germany, has faced exceptional multi-year terrestrial water storage (TWS) deficits since 2018, negatively impacting various sectors such as forestry, energy production, and drinking supply. Currently, the understanding of recovery dynamics behind extreme events is limited, which hampers accurate management decisions. We used a simulation mesoscale hydrological model (mHM) over last 257 years (1766–2022) to provide first long-term perspective on TWS deficit...
With climate change, drought events are more likely to occur in Central Europe. The German Drought Monitor is an established tool Germany for assessing the severity of soil moisture events. Based on simulations with mesoscale hydrological model (mHM), it categorizes probability occurrence current dryness compared a historical reference period. In this model, potential access and uptake water by roots vegetation static time determined root fraction each layer. Field estimates suggest that...
Soil moisture (SM) infiltration is crucial in hydrological modeling, as it significantly influences runoff, groundwater recharge, and evapotranspiration. This study compares two widely used approaches for modeling SM mesoscale hydrology: the one-dimensional Richards equation (1-D RE), which controls vertical flux exchange but complex nonlinear, capacity (IC) scheme, simpler only allows downward movement of SM. The challenge implementing RE lies determining effective parameters at targeted...
Geothermal waters often are enriched in trace metal(loid)s, such as arsenic, antimony, molybdenum, and tungsten. The presence of sulfide can lead to the formation thiolated anions; however, their contributions total element concentrations typically remain unknown because nonsuitable sample stabilization chromatographic separation methods convert them oxyanions. Here, concurrent widespread occurrence thioarsenates, thiomolybdates, thiotungstates, thioantimonates, sulfide-rich hot springs from...
Abstract. Adaptation to an increasingly dry regional climate requires spatially explicit information about current and future risks. Existing drought risk studies often rely on expert-weighted composite indicators, while empirical evidence impact-relevant factors is still scarce. The aim of this study investigate what extent hazard vulnerability indicators can explain observed agricultural impacts via data-driven methods. We focus the German federal state Brandenburg, 2013–2022, including...
Abstract. Adaptation to an increasingly dry regional climate requires spatially explicit information about current and future risks. Existing drought risk studies often rely on expert-weighted composite indicators, while empirical evidence impact-relevant factors is still scarce. The aim of this study investigate what extent hazard vulnerability indicators can explain observed agricultural impacts via data-driven methods. We focus the German federal state Brandenburg, 2013–2022, including...
Introduction Evidence of nationwide and regional morbidity Lyme borreliosis (LB) in Germany is lacking. Aims We calculated the total number incident LB cases 2019, compared variations, investigated extent possible under-reporting notification data examined association between high incidence areas land cover composition. Methods used outpatient claims comprising information for people with statutory health insurance who visited a physician at least once 2010 2019 (n = 71,411,504). The ICD-10...
Climate change is altering the water cycle from global to local scale. The increase in temperatures and changing precipitation patterns intensify not only mean values, but also frequency severity of extreme weather events, leading alterations availability distribution. This study assesses impact climate on flood (maximum annual river discharge) Germany. models ranging different spatial scales will be compared for five largest German catchments outlets (including headwaters). model ensembles...
It is projected that the likelyhood and duration of extreme soil moisture (SM) droughts will increase in Germany under future warming scenarios. Annual precipitation changes are small climate change with increases winter decreasing summer for some parts Germany. Generally, ensemble spread signal large. Furthermore, impacts SM depend largely on volume evaluated. We identified a gradient stronger drying shallow compared to deeper global warming, leading different effects shallow-rooted...
Climate change and other dynamic changes, such as demographic change, pose challenges for public water supply in Germany. This study contributes to the identification of hot spot regions that could experience increased shortages future through nationwide, regionalized forecasts demand domestic, industry agriculture sectors their balancing with projections groundwater recharge. Multi-sectoral periods 2021-2050, 2036-2065 2069-2098 were prepared using a top-down approach at NUTS-3 level...
Global warming is altering soil moisture (SM) droughts in Europe with a strong drying trend projected the Mediterranean and wetting trends Scandinavia. Central Europe, including Germany, lies transitional zone showing weaker diverging change signals exposing region to uncertainties. To analyse SM drought changes associated uncertainties we utilize large multi-model ensemble of 57 bias-adjusted spatially disaggregated regional climate model simulations run hydrologic mHM at high spatial...
Abstract Eddy covariance sites are ideally suited for the study of extreme events on ecosystems as they allow exchange trace gases and energy fluxes between lower atmosphere to be directly measured a continuous basis. However, standardized definitions hydroclimatic extremes needed render studies comparable across sites. This requires longer datasets than available from on-site measurements in order capture full range climatic variability. We present dataset drought indices based...
The climate crisis leads to a change in forest tree species distributions, favouring most likely heat and drought tolerant species. As consequence, many sites across Europe will become unsuitable for sensitive combination of conservation goals Natura2000 habitat types lead severe conflicts forestry. concept “no deterioration” article 6 the Habitats Directive supports static prevalent flora fauna. In those areas forestry is oriented towards natural types. Especially with...
<p>Operational hydrological modelling and forecasts are based on complex simulation <span>workflows that include, a.o. input data acquisition, pre-processing, hydrologic </span><span>simulations, post-processing, publication dissemination of the results. </span>Stakeholders expect regular updates information at specified times in <span>high quality. Therefore, it must be ensured event an interruption...
Abstract. The 2018–2020 consecutive drought events in Germany resulted impacts related with several sectors such as agriculture, forestry, water management, industry, energy production and transport. A major national operational information system is the German Drought Monitor (GDM), launched 2014. It provides daily soil moisture (SM) simulated mesoscale hydrological model (mHM) its index at a spatial resolution of 4 × km2. Key to preparedness for extreme are high-resolution systems. release...