The emergence of transformer models that leverage deep learning and web-scale corpora has made it possible for artificial intelligence (AI) to tackle many higher-order cognitive tasks, with critical implications industry, government, labor markets in the US globally. Here, we investigate whether currently most powerful, openly-available AI model – GPT-3 is capable influencing beliefs humans, a social behavior recently seen as unique purview other humans. Across three preregistered...

Abstract The emergence of large language models (LLMs) that leverage deep learning and web-scale corpora has made it possible for artificial intelligence (AI) to tackle many higher-order cognitive tasks, with critical implications industry, government, labor markets in the US globally. Here, we investigate whether existing, openly-available LLMs are capable influencing humans’ political attitudes, an ability recently regarded as unique purview other humans. Across three preregistered...

.The emergence of large language models (LLMs) has made it possible for general artificial intelligence (AI) to tackle many higher-order cognitive tasks, with critical implications industry, government, and labor markets in the U.S. globally. Here, we investigate whether existing, openly-available LLMs can be used create messages capable influencing humans’ political attitudes. Across three pre-registered experiments (total N = 4,829), find consistent evidence that assigning participants...

The emergence of large language models (LLMs) has made it possible for general artificial intelligence (AI) to tackle many higher-order cognitive tasks, with critical implications industry, government, and labor markets in the U.S. globally. Here, we investigate whether existing, openly-available LLMs can be used create messages capable influencing humans’ political attitudes. Across three pre-registered experiments (total N = 4,829), find consistent evidence that assigning participants read...

The emergence of large language models (LLMs) has made it possible for generative artificial intelligence (AI) to tackle many higher-order cognitive tasks, with critical implications industry, government, and labor markets in the U.S. globally. Here, we investigate whether existing, openly-available LLMs can be used create messages capable influencing humans’ political attitudes. Across three pre-registered experiments (total N = 4,829), find consistent evidence that assigning participants...

We present evidence from two studies probing into whether perceived numerical decline in the White population translate collective existential threat to Whites, leading turn defensive reactions. In Study 1, we used correlational data show mediates relationship between perceptions of and political reactions (i.e., racial biases conservatism) among Whites. 2, replicate results 1 experimentally manipulating growth. Our suggest that Whites’ ingroup’s have a unique effect on their attitudes via...

The emergence of large language models (LLMs) has made it possible for generative artificial intelligence (AI) to tackle many higher-order cognitive tasks, with critical implications industry, government, and labor markets in the U.S. globally. Here, we investigate whether existing, openly-available LLMs can be used create messages capable influencing humans’ political attitudes. Across three pre-registered experiments (total N = 4,829), find consistent evidence that assigning participants...

Teacher burnout is a psychological phenomenon affecting teachers’ effectiveness and wellbeing across the globe. Thus, education researchers have investigated its antecedents to identify approaches alleviate teacher burnout. However, many of existing studies tend underline effects factors but overlook structural on aim this study fill research gap by investigating how affected enabling school bureaucracy as factor empowerment based theory. By using self-administrated questionnaire survey, 322...

What are people’s expectations of interracial political coalitions? This research reveals flexible coalitions stemming from how policies and racial groups viewed in terms perceived status foreignness. For seen as changing societal (e.g., welfare), people expected Black–Hispanic Asian Americans more likely to align with Whites than other minorities. impacting American identity immigration), Asian–Hispanic that Black would Manipulating a novel group’s alleged cultural assimilation influenced...

Using large samples that are nationally diverse or representative (total N = 44,836), this article presents evidence citizens’ prejudice does not usually benefit undermine politicians who from a particular demographic group, as many past studies assumed; instead, is associated with support for conservative and opposition to liberal politicians, regardless of politicians’ background. Study 1a 1b show that, the race gender real racism sexism negatively predict positively politicians. This...

This paper presents evidence from five studies (total White N = 7,209) that American’s racial identity centrality is related to self‐reported levels of far‐right extremism. Furthermore, two the shows social dominance orientation (SDO) another robust predictor Results also show SDO can moderate relationship between and extremism such association stronger for Whites with a higher level SDO. Therefore, suggests role Whites’ particularly relevant, an important variable may their in contemporary...

The current COVID-19 pandemic has changed many people’s lives. Some people have responded to the rising of by engaging in panic buying behaviors, a phenomenon that not been well-understood past. People who believe these conspiracies may experience heightened sense powerlessness and vulnerability. As result, they be particularly susceptible palliatively compensatorily engage behaviors (i.e., stockpiling). Supporting this idea, two studies using data from U.K. (cross-sectional) U.S....

How different racial minorities experience racism differently remains underexplored in existing research. Here, we show that Asian and Black people are often dehumanized differently. Twelve studies spotlight a asymmetry dehumanization using wide array of methods (experimental, archival, computational) data sources (online samples, word embeddings, U.S. Bureau Labor Statistics data): Whereas more subjected to animalistic dehumanization, predominantly mechanistic dehumanization. We demonstrate...

The Muslim population is rapidly growing worldwide. Five experiments show that Republicans and Democrats respond to this demographic change with divergent reactions in three domains: perception of threats, celebratory reactions, emotional responses. In terms threat perceptions, tend perceive growth as a Christians the U.S. society American culture, legal norms, peace. Furthermore, are less likely have (a theoretically novel reaction). They experience hope pride, along more anxiety anger....

Past studies on how political value (i.e., ideology) and identity party identity) predict support for candidates often fail to consider both the perspectives of citizens candidates, introducing omitted variable problems. To address them, this paper introduces multiple matching perspective, which considers citizens' ideology are matched moderated) by a candidate's affiliation. Four using approach reveal: 1. The effect match is large, robust, consistent. 2. candidates' plays more role than...

This paper is concerned with the numerical investigation of a macroscopic model for complex fluids in "1+2" dimension case.We consider planar pressure driven flow where direction molecules constrained shear plane.The modified Crank-Nicolson finite difference scheme satisfying discrete energy law will be developed.By using this scheme, it observed numerically that tumble from boundary layer and later on inner much longer time period.This consistent theoretical prediction.Moreover, we find...

Social scientists have devoted much attention to explaining individual and contextual variation in religiosity. Among other things, authoritarianism is reliably found be associated with greater Though education human development are often thought reduce religiosity, we show this study that the relationship between various indices of religiosity stronger presence educational attainment living a society higher level development. Using two large cross-cultural data sets from World Values...

We present four studies (one correlational and three experimental) of American Whites that examine relationships between White minority demographic shifts, intergroup threat, support for extreme-right groups actions. focus in particular on the role collective existential threat (i.e., a perception ingroup will cease to exist), along with alternative/competing threats: status symbolic prototypicality threat. Though no zero-order relationship was found perceived population decline far-right...

While research on racism and dehumanization is extensive, complexities in stigmatization experienced by different racial groups are often understudied. Twelve studies using a wide array of methods (experimental, archival, computational) data sources (online samples, word embeddings, U.S. Bureau Labor Statistics data) spotlight asymmetry dehumanization: whereas Black people more subjected to animalistic dehumanization, Asian predominantly mechanistic dehumanization. We demonstrate this from...

Helping citizens recognize fake news as has been a popular approach for curtailing the effect of misinformation. However, this paper points to its limitation by revealing that misinformation we already know is false can still change our beliefs and attitudes. In five experiments, participants who were thoroughly instructed they going read made-up article ended up believing content changed their political preferences or behavioral intentions. The effects are resistant corrective efforts...

Past studies on how political value (i.e., ideology) and identity party identity) predict support for candidates often fail to consider both from the perspectives of citizens candidates, introducing omitted variable problems. To address them, this paper introduces multiple matching perspective, which considers citizens’ ideology are matched moderated) by a candidate’s affiliation. Four using approach reveal that: 1. The effect match is large, robust, consistent. 2. candidates’ plays more...

White Americans’ racial identity can predict their sociopolitical attitudes and behaviors, demonstrating an emergent trend of politics. However, when it comes to predicting support for political candidates, remains unclarified question whether the effects politics are determined more by candidates’ ideology or race. This paper disentangles compares role Four studies using American samples consistently hypothesis, which suggests that predicts conservative politicians opposition liberal...