Rice protein has attracted considerable attention recently due to its physiological effects. This study extracted the proteins from paddy rice (PR) and germinated (GPR) using three methods i.e., alkaline, sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) reagent enzymatic extractions. The or fractions were assessed for their properties various techniques. Data analyzed by 2′3 factorial design experiment. It was found that germination extraction significantly affected concentration of when Bradford assay. Average...

The present study is aimed to evaluate the total phenolic and flavonoid contents, free compounds of acetone extract Cuscuta reflexa grown on five different hosts: Coccinia grandis, Ficus racemosa, Samanea saman, Streblus asper Zollingeria dongnaiensis, explore antioxidant activities, α-glucosidase tyrosinase inhibitory properties extracts. highest level contents were observed in C. that was S. (65.45 mg GAE/g extract) grandis (97.83 QE/g extract), respectively. According HPLC results,...

This study established the DNA barcoding sequences (matK and rbcL) of three plant species identified in tribe Clauseneae, namely Clausena excavata, C. harmandiana Murraya koenigii. The total phenolic flavonoid contents, together with biological activities derived essential oils methanol extracts, were also investigated. Herein, success obtaining these using two different barcode genes matK rbcL 62.5% 100%, respectively. Both regions discriminated by around 700 base pairs had resemblance...

Cannabinoids; tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), cannabidiol (CBD) and cannabinol (CBN), might show antibacterial activity. Trema orientalis is a species in the Cannabaceae that closely related to Cannabis through plastome phylogenetic evidence. This widely distributed throughout tropical Asia used as traditional medicine, particularly for treatment of infectious diseases. However, no studies on activity cannabinoid-containing inflorescences extracts are available. Thus, aim this study was...

Biting patterns of natural populations Anopheles minimus s.l. females entering experimental huts treated with DDT and deltamethrin were carried out at Pu Teuy Village, Sai Yok District, Kanchanaburi Province, western Thailand. Two huts, control treatment, constructed in the fashion local Thai homes. Pre-spray biting activity An. peaked 19:00–22:00. Post-treatment exposure continued to show greater landing during first half evening. An overall proportion entered hut compared DDT. The fitted...

The behavioral and physiological responses of 6-d-old Aedes aegypti (L.) adult females exposed to deltamethrin DDT were characterized using a free-choice excito-repellency test system. Excluding varying pretest age carbohydrate availability as possible confounders, insecticide contact (measuring irritancy) noncontact repellency) assays conducted on two nonbloodfed groups, either unmated or mated (nulliparous), blood-fed parous newly full-engorged mosquitoes. degree escape response varied...

Anopheles dirus females landing on humans inside experimental huts treated with residual applications of DDT or deltamethrin were observed during the wet season in Pu Teuy Village, Kanchanaburi Province, western Thailand. Two identical constructed fashion typical local rural Thai homes. Pretreatment (baseline) human-landing collections (HLC) both showed an early evening peak activity between 1900 and 2000 h no significant difference numbers mosquitoes captured over a period 30 collection...

Abstract Thai species of the pill millipede genus Hyleoglomeris Verhoeff, 1910 are reviewed, and an annotated catalogue is provided. Six new from Thailand described illustrated based on morphological characteristics molecular analyses: H. dracosphaera sp. n., nigromaculata suwannakhuhensis bomba tongkerdae krasoon n. They morphologically similar, yet all can be separated their characteristic colour patterns, telopod structures geographic distributions. Genetic differences in dna barcode...

Stingless beekeeping, also known as meliponiculture, has gained increasing popularity in many tropical and subtropical countries for its use commercial pollination high-value honey propolis production. However, this rising interest stingless beekeeping led to significant geographical displacements of bee colonies by beekeepers, occasionally surpassing their native ranges. Consequently, affects local populations disrupting gene flow across unnaturally large geographic scales. For...

Anopheles dirus females landing on humans inside experimental huts treated with residual applications of DDT or deltamethrin were observed during the wet season in Pu Teuy Village, Kanchanaburi Province, western Thailand. Two identical constructed fashion typical local rural Thai homes. Pretreatment (baseline) human-landing collections (HLC) both showed an early evening peak activity between 1900 and 2000 h no significant difference numbers mosquitoes captured over a period 30 collection...

The main goal of the research was to optimize microwave-assisted simultaneous distillation and extraction (MA-SDE) using response surface methodology (RSM), based on Box–Behnken design (BBD). A process designed extract essential oil from leaf sheath Siam cardamom. experimental data were fitted quadratic equations, experiment conditions for optimal 1,8-cineole time 87.68 min, material-to-water ratio 1:13.18 g/mL microwave power 217.77 W. Under such conditions, content 157.23 ± 4.23 µg/g,...

This research aimed to investigate the effects of intramuscular injection vitamins AD3E and C in combination immediately before estrus synchronization program (the Ovsynch program) on conception pregnancy rates, blood parameters, serum biochemical properties, immune systems, antioxidant proteomic transcriptomic analyses during early gestation dairy cows. Forty nonlactating multiparous cows were randomly assigned one four treatments: (1) C: control with normal saline injection; (2) VAD3E: a...

Journal Article Effects of Physiological Conditioning on Behavioral Avoidance by Using a Single Age Group Aedes aegypti Exposed to Deltamethrin and DDT Get access Suppaluck Polsomboon, Polsomboon 1Department Entomology, Faculty Agriculture, Kasetsart University, Bangkok 10900 Thailand. Search for other works this author on: Oxford Academic PubMed Google Scholar Pisit Poolprasert, Poolprasert Michael J. Bangs, Bangs 2Public Health & Malaria Control, Jl. Kertajasa, Kuala Kencana-Timika, Papua,...

Isozyme frequencies were compared in seven field collections of Anopheles minimus complex using starch gel electrophoresis. Mosquito sampled from four districts Kanchanaburi Province where malaria is endemic. From eight enzyme systems, nine loci and polymorphisms detected, indicating limited genetic differentiation among the (F(ST) = 0.061). The highest percent polymorphic observed Bong Ti Noi (BTN) Village (55.6%), whereas least polymorphism was seen Tha Kradan (TK) (22.2%). Comparing...

Abstract Molecular imprinting-based solid-phase extraction has been in the spotlight to improve recognition selectivity and detection sensitivity of andrographolides. The synthesis molecularly imprinted polymers on micro centrifuge tube filters for determination andrographolides were investigated. Molecularly synthesized using photo-polymerization method preconcentration (AD) template molecule 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone as initiators, mixture 1-dodecanol toluene solvent,...

Three embiid species of the genus Aposthonia Krauss (Oligotomidae) are recognized from Thailand (Aposthonia borneensis, A. ceylonica, problita sp. n.) and new is described. The distribution three in shown keys to males 25 this females found provided.

Genetics characterization of fresh water clam Spathopsis rubens using ISSR-PCR markersGihan Mahmoud Elkhodary, Amal Zaki Ghoneim

Dachtylembia gen. nov. (Embioptera: Teratembiidae), is described and illustrated based on specimens of a new species (D. siamensis) collected from Thailand. The geographical distribution this in Thailand mapped.

The objective of this study was to describe the structure and histochemistry systemic organs in female marine water-strider Asclepios annandalei from Pranburi river estuary, Thailand. Results revealed for first time that integumentary system species consisted three layers including epicuticle, exocuticle endocuticle. muscular apparently contained only skeletal muscle along body. In urinary system, we observed well-developed Malpighian tubules, each which covered with simple cuboidal...

A new species of webspinner, Eosembia apterosa Poolprasert and Edgerly, n. sp., from Chiang Mai Province in Thailand, is described illustrated. The distinguished previously by the occurrence winglessness males. Beyond just winglessness, other morphological characters unidentified specimens when compared to E. auripecta Ross aequicercata suggest that they represent a species. We present description species, along with distribution map key currently known SE Asian Eosembia.

Two new species of webspinners (Embioptera) in the genus Eosembia Ross from Thailand, E. lamunae sp. n. and paradorni n., are described illustrated. These bring total number known eastern, southeastern southern Asia to 15 species. An identification key currently recognized Eosembia, based on adult males, is included.

Context: Microarchitectural observation of the olfactory organ in Devario regina (Fowler, 1934) is still unknown.Objectives: The normal histology and chemical detailed glycoprotein D. were investigated using histochemical analysis.Materials Methods: Fishes collected from Tapee River, Nakhon Si Thammarat Province, Thailand processed by standard histological technique.Results: Microarchitecture revealed that it was a paired sac. Each sac composed chamber many lamellae surrounding epithelium....