Abstract Background Human papillomavirus (HPV) is associated with cervical cancer and dysplasia worldwide. Data on HPV prevalence in a region important because it serves as predictor of the likelihood population that particular acquiring cancer. Moreover, availability effective vaccines, public health system must be aware preponderance to implement vaccine. The present study was designed understand factors among women South Andaman Island. Methods A cross-sectional conducted married...

The main objective of this study was to determine patient- and hospital-level medication risk factors associated with Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) occurrence among patients clustered within hospitals using a multilevel model.Patients healthcare-associated (HA)-CDI were identified from 64 academic medical centres in 2009. A frequency match conducted; for each case, up two controls selected, matched on similar pre-infection length stay clinical service line. Patient- use, including...

The purpose of the study was to determine effects carbohydrate (CHO) intake, with and without protein (PRO), immediately after prolonged strenuous exercise on circulating bacterially stimulated neutrophil degranulation. Twelve male runners completed 3 feeding interventions, 1 week apart, in randomized order 2 hr running at 75% VO 2max . interventions included a placebo solution, CHO solution equal 1.2 g ~ /kg body mass (BM), CHO-PRO CHO/kg BM 0.4 PRO/kg (CHO+PRO) postexercise. All solutions...

Human Papillomavirus (HPV) causes various types of cancer in both men and women. Woman with HPV infection has a risk developing invasive cervical cancer. Globally, 16 18 were predominant. This study aims to find the distribution South Andaman.A cross-sectional was conducted among women Andaman, where scrapes collected after collecting written informed consent. Detection genotypes carried out by using PCR assay. Further, sequencing analysis performed MEGA11 identify this territory.Of these...

Background: Finnish diabetes risk score (FINDRISC) questionnaire is a screening tool to estimate of type 2 diabetes. This study was conducted find the prevalence rate and prediabetes among voluntary blood donors using FINDRISC as in large population. Methods: A total 210 eligible were included this study. After obtaining consent, subjects will be assessed with questionnaire. The patients ≥12 points, samples taken HbA1c test done by particle enhance immunoturbidimetric detect prediabetes....

Breast cancer is a vital problem for women across the globe. Mostly breast been identified at later stages. In existing approach, cancers are inspected by doctors bur accuracy and time major concerns. To overcome issue, we proposed detection technique using computer vision invoking image processing deep learning technique. The trained model built convolutional neural network (CNN). Feature extraction performed principal component analysis (PCA). For experimental results, use google colab...

Background: Human Papillomavirus causes various types of cancer in both men and women. Woman with HPV infection has a risk developing invasive cervical cancer. Globally, 16 18 were predominant. This study aims to find the distribution South Andaman. Methods: A cross sectional conducted among woman Andaman where scrapes collected after collecting written informed consent. Detection genotypes was carried out by using PCR assay. Further, sequencing analysis performed MEGA11 identify this...

Alcoholic liver disease, resulting from chronic alcohol use, includes conditions like fatty liver, alcoholic hepatitis, and cirrhosis. This study assessed TNF-α leptin levels in 45 disease patients, explored their relationship, examined the rs1137101 polymorphism receptor gene. Participants (mean age 40.13 ± 10.36) had consumed for an average of 15.31 9.49 years at a daily intake 253.33 118.25 mL. increased with age, while no age-leptin correlation was observed. showed negative correlation....

Background: Leprosy is a chronic granulomatous disease caused by Mycobacterium Leprae. great imitator with its various atypical, unusual and varying clinical presentations which can be confused many infectious non-infectious diseases. Case Report: A 46-year-old female presented to the dermatology department complaints of painful raised lesions over face, upper back, limbs, lower legs feet for 12 months. Clinically suspected as case Granuloma annulare. Punch biopsy was taken revealed...

Nerve sheath myxoma is a rare benign tumor of peripheral nerve origin arises from the Schwann cell. In 1969 Harkin and Reed first reported case myxoma. The clinically present as nodular soft tissue swelling. Microscopic features are well circumscribed, varying sized nodules comprising stellate cells in myxoid background. show diffuse positivity for S100. to be differentiated Neurothekoma, Myxoid Neurofibroma, Schwannoma Perineuroma.

Background & Objectives: Dyspepsia is a relatively common clinical condition characterized by chronic / recurrent upper abdominal pain or discomfort and often associated with one more of following symptoms at any given time - pain, burning sensation in the chest abdomen, regurgitation, anorexia early satiety. The present study was done to estimate prevalence Intestinal Metaplasia (IM) stomach unselected patients dyspepsia correlate these changes symptoms, risk factors endoscopic...

Background: Endometrial aspiration cytology is the latest available modality for study of endometrial diseases. A large range diseases like atypia’s, malignancies, and infective changes can be diagnosed using a cytological examination. Aim Objectives: To assess adequacy aspirate endometrium examination correlating diagnosing efficiency with frozen section histopathology. Methods: cross sectional was conducted at department pathology, tertiary care health center in Pondicherry. Curettage were...

Background: Oxidative stress in ACS patients results oxidation of lipoproteins. Resultant oxLDL (oxidized Low Density Lipoprotein) is a marker for lipid peroxidation. OxLDL/HDL ratio can be used as predictor oxidative and inflammation atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases. Myeloperoxidase (MPO), related enzyme, increases inflammatory conditions. Aim Objectives: To evaluate oxLDL/HDL patients. Correlation analysis to markers, MPO Malondialdehyde (MDA) were also attempted. Materials Method:...

Background: Diagnosing gastroeosopageal reflux disease (GERD) accurately is a complex problem. This study was conducted to examine the histological findings of GERD in Indian subjects. Esophageal biopsy can be combined with pH monitoring and endoscopy define damage that occurs due acid regurgitation. The sensitivity specificity individual needs clarity this clouded area order use pathologist.Methods: A total 102 patients dyspepsia were included study. Those heartburn /or regurgitation...

Abstract Background: Tobacco usage and consumption of alcoholic beverages are reported to be high among the Nicobarese tribe. The main objective this study was assess status oral cancer precancerous lesions Methods: A cross-sectional conducted for screening tribal population by documenting details potential risk factors in a predesigned proforma clinically examining them according WHO guidelines. total 2600 individuals from 10 villages including 260 each village were screened study. Informed...

Adult Granulosa Cell Tumour (AGCT) is the most common sex cord stromal tumour of ovaries. These tumours in comparison with epithelial are low-grade malignant potential and have low recurrence rate after surgical procedure. In this case series, a retrospective search for ovarian AGCT cases from January 2016 till 2021 was done. A total 14 were included. Parameters studied series age, laterality, gross, architectural pattern, call Exner bodies, nuclear grooves, necrosis, mitotic count staging....

Introduction: Maternally Inherited Diabetes and Deafness (MIDD), a specific clinical syndrome results in sensory neural hearing defect diabetes population which may lead to A3243G mutation tRNALeu (UUR) gene. Materials methods:A prospective case control study, the non probability convenient sampling technique was followed this study.The subjects were divided into diabetic with maternal inheritance groups.Hundred patients strong history of is group 1 hundred individuals no 2. Blood urine...

The American joint committee on cancer (AJCC) eighth edition staging system integrates clinical laboratory testing for a more comprehensive and personalized prognostic criteria. This study aims to revaluate the clinic pathological character of tumour system. Retrospective analysis was conducted patients with invasive breast carcinoma period four years from August 2016 – July 2020, conventional anatomic were restaged staging. total 77 cases 23 (29.9%) stage unchanged, 18 (23.4%) Down staged...

Thyroid nodule is one of the most common clinical presentations with annual incidence 4% in general population. For clear communication between treating surgeon and cytopathologist Bethesda System for Reporting Cytopathology (TBSRTC) established a uniform, tiered reporting system thyroid Fine needle aspiration (FNAC) specimens. Retrospective descriptive study was conducted duration three years on all cases FNAC.481 FNAC were performed, patients age ranged from 16 to 78 years, mean 39...

Endometrial hyperplasia is defined as an abnormal proliferation of the endometrium with increased gland to stroma ratio and abnormalities in epithelial cells linked prolonged exposure estrogen stimulation.Endometrial curettings hysterectomy specimens diagnosed Hyperplasia cases histopathologically were subjected Immunohistochemical examination for Estrogen Progesterone receptor status using DAKO monoclonal Receptor (ER) (PR) antibody kit.A semiquantitative scoring system (H score system) has...