Frédéric Guffens

ORCID: 0000-0003-3340-5947
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Fetal and Pediatric Neurological Disorders
  • Domain Adaptation and Few-Shot Learning
  • Cancer-related molecular mechanisms research
  • Advanced Neural Network Applications
  • Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning
  • Stochastic Gradient Optimization Techniques
  • Advanced Neuroimaging Techniques and Applications
  • Brain Metastases and Treatment
  • Radiopharmaceutical Chemistry and Applications
  • Machine Learning and Algorithms
  • Neonatal and fetal brain pathology
  • COVID-19 diagnosis using AI
  • Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications
  • Radiomics and Machine Learning in Medical Imaging
  • Lung Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment

King's College London
2022-2024

KU Leuven
2015-2024

Technical University of Munich
2022

University Children's Hospital Zurich
2022

University of Zurich
2022

University Hospital of Zurich
2022

Medical University of Vienna
2022

London Women's Clinic
2022

University College London
2022

Tanta University Hospital
2022

Deep learning models for medical image segmentation can fail unexpectedly and spectacularly pathological cases images acquired at different centers than training images, with labeling errors that violate expert knowledge. Such undermine the trustworthiness of deep segmentation. Mechanisms detecting correcting such failures are essential safely translating this technology into clinics likely to be a requirement future regulations on artificial intelligence (AI). In work, we propose...

10.1109/tpami.2023.3346330 article EN IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 2024-01-10

Abstract Objectives Only few published artificial intelligence (AI) studies for COVID-19 imaging have been externally validated. Assessing the generalizability of developed models is essential, especially when considering clinical implementation. We report development International Consortium Imaging AI (ICOVAI) model and perform independent external validation. Methods The ICOVAI was using multicenter data ( n = 1286 CT scans) to quantify disease extent assess likelihood Reporting Data...

10.1007/s00330-022-09303-3 article EN cc-by European Radiology 2023-01-18

Limiting failures of machine learning systems is paramount importance for safety-critical applications. In order to improve the robustness systems, Distributionally Robust Optimization (DRO) has been proposed as a generalization Empirical Risk Minimization (ERM). However, its use in deep severely restricted due relative inefficiency optimizers available DRO comparison wide-spread variants Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) ERM.<br>We propose SGD with hardness weighted sampling,...

10.59275/j.melba.2022-8b6a article EN The Journal of Machine Learning for Biomedical Imaging 2022-07-18

Deep learning models for medical image segmentation can fail unexpectedly and spectacularly pathological cases images acquired at different centers than training images, with labeling errors that violate expert knowledge. Such undermine the trustworthiness of deep segmentation. Mechanisms detecting correcting such failures are essential safely translating this technology into clinics likely to be a requirement future regulations on artificial intelligence (AI). In work, we propose...

10.48550/arxiv.2204.02779 preprint EN other-oa arXiv (Cornell University) 2022-01-01

Limiting failures of machine learning systems is paramount importance for safety-critical applications. In order to improve the robustness systems, Distributionally Robust Optimization (DRO) has been proposed as a generalization Empirical Risk Minimization (ERM). However, its use in deep severely restricted due relative inefficiency optimizers available DRO comparison wide-spread variants Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) ERM. We propose SGD with hardness weighted sampling, principled and...

10.48550/arxiv.2001.02658 preprint EN other-oa arXiv (Cornell University) 2020-01-01
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