Ajit Kumar Yadav

ORCID: 0000-0003-3414-0178
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About
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Research Areas
  • Global Maternal and Child Health
  • Global Health Care Issues
  • Demographic Trends and Gender Preferences
  • Global Public Health Policies and Epidemiology
  • Insurance, Mortality, Demography, Risk Management
  • Climate Change and Health Impacts
  • Migration and Labor Dynamics
  • Preterm Birth and Chorioamnionitis
  • Pregnancy-related medical research
  • Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health
  • Healthcare Systems and Reforms
  • Trauma and Emergency Care Studies
  • Family Dynamics and Relationships
  • Child Nutrition and Water Access
  • Bacterial Genetics and Biotechnology
  • Protein Structure and Dynamics
  • Advanced Drug Delivery Systems
  • Reproductive System and Pregnancy
  • Reproductive Health and Contraception
  • Cell Adhesion Molecules Research
  • Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life
  • Technology Use by Older Adults
  • Peptidase Inhibition and Analysis
  • Context-Aware Activity Recognition Systems
  • Drug Solubulity and Delivery Systems

International Institute for Population Sciences
2015-2023

G.S. Science, Arts And Commerce College
2023

Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
2023

Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit
2021

Biratnagar Eye Hospital
2021

Indian Institute of Packaging
2020

Invertis University
2017

National Institute for Research in Reproductive Health
2010-2015

Indian Council of Medical Research
2015

Amity University
2011

Cloud computing is the future generation concept in field of characterized by three main entities i.e. Software, Hardware and Network. technology designed to increase capacity or add new capabilities on existing system without investing infrastructure, training personnel, licensing software. Clouds nowadays are becoming building blocks major businesses spread around world. They help transporting platforms services across globe support various infrastructures. currently very early phases...

10.1109/icectech.2011.5941758 article EN 2011-04-01

Collectins, collagen-containing Ca2+ dependent C-type lectins and a class of secretory proteins including SP-A, SP-D MBL, are integral to immunomodulation innate immune defense. In the present study, we aimed investigate their placental transcript synthesis, labor associated differential expression localization at feto-maternal interface, functional implication in spontaneous labor. The study involved using interface (placental/decidual tissues) from two groups healthy pregnant women term...

10.1371/journal.pone.0108815 article EN cc-by PLoS ONE 2014-10-10

The impact of prenatal preferences and family size on the sex ratio children in patriarchal societies like India has been a major concern for demographers policy makers. Parents continue to bear until they achieve their desired number composition. There is abundant empirical evidence show close relationship between preference fertility. This paper provides pragmatic from that son pronounced effects composition ever born at family/micro level. We used National Family Health Survey-4 data...

10.1016/j.cegh.2020.04.005 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health 2020-04-18

Abstract Previous research on sex ratio at birth (SRB) in India has largely relied macro‐analysis of census data that do not contain the breadth factors needed to explain patterns SRB. Additionally, no previous examined differentiation associated with SRB across orders, a key determinant societies affected by son preference. This study aims fill these gaps using micro‐data related 553,461 births occurring between 2005 and 2016 collected as part 2015–2016 National Family Health Survey....

10.1111/sifp.12147 article EN cc-by Studies in Family Planning 2021-02-22

To assess household amenities in districts of high focus states and their association with child health India.The data for the study are extracted from Annual Health Survey (AHS) Census 2011.Districts India.Information regarding children below 5 years age women aged 15-49 has been AHS (2010-2011), information obtained (2011).Household were assessed census at district level states. Child indicators wealth index borrowed used this to check linkage amenities.Absence drinking water a treated...

10.1136/bmjopen-2015-007589 article EN cc-by-nc BMJ Open 2015-05-01

Reducing adult mortality by 2030 is a key component of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (UNSDGs). Monitoring progress towards these goals requires timely and reliable information on deaths age, sex cause. To estimate baseline measures for UNSDGs, this study aimed to use several different data sources subnational premature (between 30 70 years) India in 2017.

10.1136/bmjgh-2020-004451 article EN cc-by-nc BMJ Global Health 2021-06-01

The sex ratio at birth (SRB) has risen in India and reaches well beyond the levels under normal circumstances since 1970s. lasting imbalanced SRB resulted much more males than females India. A population with severely distorted is likely to have prolonged struggle for stability sustainability. It crucial estimate its imbalance on state level assess uncertainty around estimates. We develop a Bayesian model from 1990 2016 29 states union territories. Our analyses are based comprehensive...

10.3934/fods.2019008 article EN Foundations of Data Science 2019-01-01

Previous studies have shown that women who experience intimate partner violence higher rates of unintended pregnancy and abortion-but whether there are differences between the types abortion care accessed is unknown. Understanding predictors self-managed important for providing risk-mitigating information resources to those at highest risk violence. With access medication drugs, it possible can be performed safely, increasing reproductive autonomy women.The purpose this study evaluate...

10.1016/j.xagr.2021.100029 article EN cc-by-nc-nd AJOG Global Reports 2021-10-22

Estimates of excess mortality are required to assess and compare the impact COVID-19 pandemic across populations. For India, reliable baseline prepandemic patterns at national subnational level necessary for such assessments. However, available data from Civil Registration System (CRS) is affected by incompleteness death recording that varies sex, age location.Under-reporting CRS 2019 deaths was assessed three groups (< 5 years, 15-59 years ≥60 years) level, through comparison with...

10.1136/bmjgh-2021-007399 article EN cc-by-nc-nd BMJ Global Health 2021-11-01

Uttar Pradesh is India's most populous state with a population of 200 million. Any change in its fertility and mortality bound to bring at the national level. This study analysed burden disease by calculating disability-adjusted life year (DALY) for infectious non-communicable diseases. Data were from two rounds (52nd 60th) National Sample Survey Organization (NSSO) survey conducted 1995-96 2004, respectively, Million Deaths Study (MDS) 2001-03. Descriptive multivariate analyses carried out...

10.1017/s0021932015000322 article EN Journal of Biosocial Science 2015-10-05

Specialized sensing mechanisms in bacteria enable the identification of cognate ligands with remarkable selectivity highly xenobiotic-polluted environments where these are utilized as energy sources. Here, via integrating all-atom computer simulation, biochemical assay, and isothermal titration calorimetry measurements, we determine molecular basis MopR, a phenol biosensor's complex selection process ligand entry. Our results reveal set strategically placed filters along entry pathway MopR....

10.1021/jacsau.3c00374 article EN cc-by-nc-nd JACS Au 2023-09-18

Abstract Specialized sensing mechanisms in bacteria enable the identification of cognate ligands with remarkable selectivity highly xenobiotic-polluted environments, where these are utilized as energy sources. Here, via an integrated all-atom computer simulation, biochemical assay and isothermal titration calorimetry approaches we determine molecular basis MopR, a phenol biosensor’s complex selection process ligand entry. Our results reveal set strategically placed filters along entry...

10.1101/2023.07.11.548514 preprint EN cc-by-nc-nd bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) 2023-07-12

Purpose: To examine the association between self-managed abortion and self-reported experience of complications in India, a country with high incidence abortion. Patients Methods: The study used cross-sectional multivariable logistic regression analysis data from National Family Health Survey (NFHS-4) 2015– 2016 to compare odds experienced during clinician-managed abortions India. Results: On average, occurred earlier gestation than abortions, 7.8 weeks 11.3 weeks, respectively (p < 0.001)....

10.2147/ijwh.s414599 article EN cc-by International Journal of Women s Health 2023-09-01

Background: Road traffic accident (RTA) which is recognized as a public health problem one of the fastest growing epidemics in South-East Asian Region. Every hour, 40 people region die result collision. &#x0D; Objectives: To estimate morbidity and mortality RTA victims also to assess pattern RTAs at College Medical Sciences Teaching Hospital, Bharatpur, Chitwan. Methods: This was cross-sectional study including 100 who attended Bharatpur during 2013. Results: Majority were male (76%) age...

10.3126/jbpkihs.v1i2.22077 article EN Journal of BP Koirala Institute of Health Sciences 2018-12-20

Abstract This study examined the relationship between total fertility rate and under-five child sex ratio to understand role of in phenomenon missing girls India. Using data from last four decennial censuses for fifteen major states India their districts, covering more than 90% population India, showed that there was a decline female male 1981 2011 most Indian districts. The panel regression model significantly associated with at district level 30-year period even after controlling other...

10.1017/s0021932019000592 article EN Journal of Biosocial Science 2019-10-11

Abstract Background Reducing adult mortality by 2030 is a key component of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (UNSDGs). Monitoring progress towards these goals requires timely and reliable information on deaths age, sex, cause. To estimate baseline measures for UNSDGs, this study aimed to use several different data sources subnational premature (between 30 70 years) India in 2017. Methods Age-specific population were accessed its 21 larger states from Civil Registration System...

10.1101/2021.05.03.21256550 preprint EN cc-by-nc-nd medRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) 2021-05-05
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