A5103169640- Maternal and fetal healthcare
- Global Maternal and Child Health
- Reproductive Biology and Fertility
- Maternal and Perinatal Health Interventions
- Trauma and Emergency Care Studies
- Assisted Reproductive Technology and Twin Pregnancy
- Pregnancy and preeclampsia studies
- Demographic Trends and Gender Preferences
- Reproductive Health and Technologies
- Ovarian cancer diagnosis and treatment
- Reproductive Health and Contraception
- Cervical Cancer and HPV Research
- Ovarian function and disorders
- Endometrial and Cervical Cancer Treatments
- Prenatal Screening and Diagnostics
- Preterm Birth and Chorioamnionitis
- Innovations in Medical Education
- Cardiovascular Issues in Pregnancy
- Birth, Development, and Health
- Pelvic floor disorders treatments
- Gestational Trophoblastic Disease Studies
- Global Health Workforce Issues
- Primary Care and Health Outcomes
- Ectopic Pregnancy Diagnosis and Management
- Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions
Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences
2012-2024
Shri Vile Parle Kelavani Mandal
2024
Government Medical College and Hospital
2010
Abstract Objective This study aimed to investigate the incidence of and risk factors for stillbirth in an Indian population. Methods We conducted a secondary data analysis hospital‐based cohort from Maternal Perinatal Health Research collaboration, India (MaatHRI), including pregnant women who gave birth between October 2018–September 2023. Data 9823 singleton pregnancies recruited 13 hospitals across six states were included. Univariable multivariable Poisson regression performed examine...
Pyrenochaeta romeroi is a rare agent of chronic, suppurative subcutaneous infections which ultimately lead to mycetoma. It has only rarely been reported from deep, non-mycetomatous infections. We describe case phaeohyphomycotic cyst in 45-year-old Indian female who suffered verrucous plaque and swelling (30 mm diameter) on the right forearm that gradually increased size over period 3 months. Direct microscopic examination with 10% KOH histopathological investigation exudates revealed septate...
Objectives To investigate the association between coagulation parameters and severity of anaemia (moderate anaemia: haemoglobin (Hb) 7–9.9 g/dL severe Hb <7 g/dL) during pregnancy relate these to postpartum haemorrhage (PPH) at childbirth. Design A prospective cohort study pregnant women recruited in third trimester followed-up after Setting Ten hospitals across four states India. Participants 1342 women. Intervention Not applicable. Methods parameters: fibrinogen, D-dimer,...
Worldwide, cervical cancer is considered to be the second commonest as far mortality and incidence concerned India contributes about 20–30% of global burden. This paper based on analysis records persons suffering from various cancers over 25 years. Cervical constituted 14.4% all men women put together, 28.8% in 73.3% gynaecological cancer. The cases studied were divided into five Blocks: Block A 1983–1987; B 1988–1992; C 1993–1997; D 1998–2002 E 2003–2007. 2.34 times increase was seen;...
Purpose: Candida colonization in neonates results significant morbidity and mortality. The purpose of this study was to determine spp. preterm babies identify the risk factors. Methods: Swabs from oral, rectum, groin umblicus 103 100 term were obtained within 24 hours birth, day three, five, seven thereafter every week till neonate admitted neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). also collected mother’s vagina prior delivery. Twice month, air NICU sampled by settle plate swabs hands health...
Abstract Objective: To compare the efficacy and side‐effects of low‐dose sublingual misoprostol i.v. methylergometrine for active management third stage labor. Methods: The study subjects were three hundred low‐risk women with term pregnancy spontaneous onset These received either one (100 µg/tablet) or two tablets (200 µg) sublingually 1 mL methylergometrine, injection, after delivery anterior shoulder baby. main outcome measures need additional oxytocic drugs, blood loss ≥500 mL, change in...
The present study was done to show the incidence of polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) in rural young women with menstrual irregularities and correlation different variables. During period, 19,339 had attended as a gynaecological outpatient unit. A total 9,096 (47%) them were 15–34 years age, whom 1,182 (13%) disturbances. Out women, 216 subjects per inclusion–exclusion criteria, but only 200 could be studied. After complete clinical, ultrasonographic biochemical evaluation, it revealed that...
Obstetric haemorrhage continues to be a major cause of maternal mortality. Our analysis records over period 20 years from April 1982 March 2002 reveals that it was contributory mortality in 19.9% cases. The majority deaths, (65%) had occurred within 24 hours admission and 47.5% cases there severe anaemia on admission; 17.5% died due an atonic PPH, which the largest category, followed by ruptured uterus (15%), abruptio placenta (15%) retained (12.5%). Deaths obstetric because uterus, abortion...
This study covers issues on advanced unwanted pregnancies in rural single women South-east Asia, with reference to age, education, occupation, person responsible (i.e. baby's father) and reasons for delay seeking assistance. It describes pregnancy beyond the time abortion, as set by Indian abortion law. The involved 314 girls/women was Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Sevagram, India. were admitted, provided free facilities had their babies looked after hospital staff until...
The present study was undertaken at a rural medical institute in India to analyse the trends maternal mortality due sepsis and factors associated with change, if any. During period of 20 years, total 37155 women delivered, 192 deaths occurred forty (20.83%) were it's sequlae. It revealed that there is definite decrease proportion sepsis, 10% last five years from 35% earlier years. change seems be advocacy clean deliveries reduction case fatality because alterations medication surgical...
Every year, half a million babies are born with malformations, one-third of these life-threatening. The present study aims at analysing trends perinatal mortality (PM) due to major congenital malformations (MCM) rural institute, for preventive possibilities. Records all deaths MCM over 24 years were analysed. Perinatal (PD) 346; overall 8.3% PD (287 (82.94%) stillbirths; 59 (17.06%) neonatal deaths). There was decreasing trend contribution PM: 9.52% in Block A 6.95% H; 26.87% nervous system...
Background: Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS), characterized by hyperandrogenism, chronic anovulation with polycystic ovaries, probably most common endocrine disorder, can occur at any age, risks for metabolic/ cardiovascular disorders in future. Objective: Present pilot study was done to know incidence of PCOS among perimenopausal women menstrual abnormalities and associated abnormalities. Material methods: Study a rural institute 35 54 years disturbances, or without obesity, hirsutism....
ObjectivesTo know about current status of essentialities emergency obstetric care. MethodologyPresent article is based on literature search by possible engines; PubMed; database; update; Google and other database added own experiences. Present statusRecent report UNICEF revealed that globally maternal deaths decreased from 532 000 in 1990 to 303 2015.Likewise; the global mortality ratio (MMR) declined 44%; 385 per 100 live births 216 2015; less than half 5.5 percent annual decline rate...
Background: Stillbirth (SB), either because of intrauterine or intrapartum fetal death, is amongst the most devastating pregnancy complications, hardest to predict, real challenge for health systems. India probably accounts highest SB numbers in world. Objectives: A community-based prospective study was carried out know burden, and causes SBs rural women remote regions. Material methods: After approval ethics committee Institute Maharashtra broader research, which service-oriented, present...
Background: Eclampsia, severe form of hypertensive disorders during pregnancy (HDsP), characterized by seizures, which may progress to life-threatening cerebral hemorrhage, HELLP syndrome, multi-organ failure also. It places women and babies at higher risk adverse outcomes with maternal fetal morbidity mortality globally. Objective: Community based study was conducted know awareness eclampsia amongst rural pregnant women. Material Methods: Study setting- in 140 villages around village...