A5013922697- Smoking Behavior and Cessation
- Health Policy Implementation Science
- Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
- Opioid Use Disorder Treatment
- Primary Care and Health Outcomes
- Health Literacy and Information Accessibility
- HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk
- Mental Health and Patient Involvement
- Healthcare Systems and Technology
- Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
- Pharmaceutical Practices and Patient Outcomes
- Ethics in Clinical Research
- Management and Marketing Education
- Higher Education and Employability
- Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life
- Global Cancer Incidence and Screening
- Obesity and Health Practices
- Behavioral Health and Interventions
- Patient Satisfaction in Healthcare
- Medication Adherence and Compliance
- Mobile Health and mHealth Applications
- Media Influence and Health
- School Health and Nursing Education
- Healthcare Operations and Scheduling Optimization
- Air Quality and Health Impacts
University of Wisconsin–Madison
2004-2024
UConn Health
2024
University of California, Los Angeles
2023-2024
University of California, San Francisco
2023-2024
University of Nebraska–Lincoln
2023-2024
RTI International
2023-2024
The Ohio State University
2023-2024
Ford Motor Company (United States)
2024
James Madison University
2023
University of Wisconsin Health
2017-2021
Purpose The current study was conducted to increase our understanding of factors that influence the employability university graduates. Through use both qualitative and quantitative approaches, paper explores relative importance 17 new graduate employability. Design/methodology/approach An extensive review existing literature used identify affect A two‐phase, mixed‐methods examine: Phase One, whether these could be combined into five categories; Two, employers place on factors. One involved...
Objective-The present research examined the relation of psychiatric disorders to tobacco dependence and cessation outcomes.Method-Data were collected from 1504 smokers (58.2% women, 83.9% white, 44.67 [SD = 11.08] years old) making an aided smoking attempt as part a clinical trial.Psychiatric diagnoses determined using Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI) structured interview.Tobacco was assessed Fagerstrom Test Nicotine Dependence (FTND) Wisconsin Inventory Smoking Motives...
Internet interventions for smoking cessation are ubiquitous. Yet, to date, there few randomized clinical trials that gauge their efficacy. This study is a trial (N= 284, n= 140 in the treatment group, 144 control group) of an intervention. Smokers were randomly assigned receive either bupropion plus counseling alone, or and addition 12 weeks access Comprehensive Health Enhancement Support System Smoking Cessation Relapse Prevention (CHESS SCRP; Web site which provided information on as well...
The study sought to determine whether interoperable, electronic health record-based referral (eReferral) produces higher rates of and connection a state tobacco quitline than does fax-based referral, thus addressing low smoking treatment delivery in care.Twenty-three primary care clinics from 2 healthcare systems (A B) Wisconsin were randomized, unblinded, over 2016-2017, methods: paper-based fax-to-quit (system A =6, system B = 6) or (eReferral; 5, 6). Both methods referred adult patients...
Buprenorphine is under-utilized in treating opioid addiction. Payers and providers both have substantial influence over the adoption use of this medication to enhance recovery. Their views could provide insights into barriers facilitators buprenorphine adoption.We conducted individual interviews with 18 Ohio county Alcohol, Drug Addiction, Mental Health Services (ADAMHS) Boards (payers) 36 addiction treatment centers (providers) examine use. Transcripts were reviewed, coded, qualitatively...
Patients who use tobacco are too rarely connected with treatment during healthcare visits. Electronic health record enhancements may increase such referrals in primary care settings. This project used the Reach, Effectiveness, Adoption, Implementation, and Maintenance framework to assess implementation of a system change carried out an externally valid manner (executed by system).
Buprenorphine partial opioid agonist pharmacotherapy, a key treatment for use disorders (OUDs), is underutilized in the United States. Qualitative interviews, conducted 2012/2013 and repeated 2015, identified systemic barriers to providing buprenorphine Ohio. A representative sample of Ohio's Alcohol, Drug Abuse Mental Health Services (ADAMHS) county boards (
Improving the extent to which evidence-based practices (EBPs)-treatments that have been empirically shown be efficacious or effective-are integrated within routine practice is a well-documented challenge across numerous areas of health. In 2014, National Institute on Drug Abuse funded type 2 effectiveness-implementation hybrid trial titled substance abuse treatment HIV Care (SAT2HIV) Project. Aim 1 SAT2HIV Project tests effectiveness motivational interviewing-based brief intervention (MIBI)...
Buprenorphine Prescribing Availability in a Sample of Ohio Specialty Treatment Organizations Buprenorphine, medication for treating opioid dependence, is underutilized specialty addiction treatment organizations. Only physicians who have obtained buprenorphine prescribing license or “waiver” may administer this medication. A limited number are pursuing waiver, and concern the substance use disorder field that shortage prescribers could be contributing to low at centers. The objective study...
Abstract Background Health system change can increase the reach of evidence-based smoking cessation treatments. Proactive electronic health record (EHR)-enabled, closed-loop referral (“eReferral”) to state tobacco quitlines increases rates at which patients who smoke accept treatment. Implementing such poses many challenges, however, and adaptations contexts are often required, but understudied. This retrospective case study identified eReferral EHR tools implementation strategies in two...
Background: Although people who smoke cigarettes are overrepresented among hospital inpatients, few connected with smoking cessation treatment during their hospitalization. Training, accountability for medication use, and monitoring of all patients position pharmacists well to deliver interventions hospitalized smoke. Methods: A large Midwestern University implemented a pharmacist-led intervention. delegation protocol pharmacy inpatients smoked gave the authority order nicotine replacement...
Journal Article Closed-loop electronic referral to SmokefreeTXT for smoking cessation support: a demonstration project in outpatient care Get access Danielle E McCarthy, McCarthy Center Tobacco Research and Intervention, Department of Medicine, University Wisconsin School Medicine Public Health, Madison, WI, USADivision General Internal USA Correspondence to: E. demccarthy@wisc.edu https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7559-9578 Search other works by this author on: Oxford Academic PubMed Google...
County, State, and Federal agencies are addressing the public health opioid crisis. Ohio's 51 county-based Alcohol, Drug Addiction Mental Health Services (ADAMHS) Boards finance regulate treatment services within their jurisdictions. This three-year comparative trial collaborated with ADAMHS (n = 14) to test Advancing Recovery Framework, a suite of organizational system change strategies designed promote use buprenorphine for agonist therapy.A multi-level intervention directed payers...
Abstract Purpose Hospitalization affords an opportunity to reduce smoking, but fewer than half of patients who smoke receive evidence-based cessation treatment during inpatient stays. This study evaluated a pharmacist-led, electronic health record (EHR)–facilitated opt-out smoking intervention designed address this need. Methods Analyses EHR records for adult smoked in the past 30 days admitted academic medical center upper Midwest were conducted using Reach Effectiveness Adoption...
Few studies examine how payers address the need for improved access to pharmacotherapy opioid use disorders and influence of environmental variables on agonist antagonist medications.The 52 Ohio Addiction Drug Abuse Mental Health Services (ADAMHS) Boards that disburse funds treatment services uninsured underinsured were surveyed assess coverage medications. Analyses examined public health data regional addiction patterns, characteristics local insurance market, their associations with...
<title>Abstract</title> <bold>Background:</bold> Substance use disorders (SUDs) have a serious adverse impact on the physical and mental well-being of people with HIV. Previously, using 39-site dual-randomized type 2 hybrid trial design, findings from Abuse Treatment to HIV Care Project supported Implementation Sustainment Facilitation (ISF) strategy improve implementation effectiveness motivational interviewing brief intervention (MIBI) for SUD within service settings across United States...
In 2017, the National Cancer Institute (NCI) funded Center Cessation Initiative (C3I) to implement and expand tobacco treatment programs in routine oncology care. Many C3I developed specialty care staffed by specialists (TTSs) deliver evidence-based adult patients who smoke. People involved can help identify implementation strategies adaptations that may enhance reach effectiveness cancer more with quit using tobacco.
As we reemerge from the acute phase of COVID pandemic, top mind is how best to rebuild our health systems maximize effectiveness, efficiency, and equity, what lessons can learn moving forward.How be more proactive better anticipate challenges rapidly overcome them?How nimble adapt changing circumstances evidence?How responsive diverse needs communities ensure equity?These significant for field framed theme 15th Annual Conference on Science Dissemination Implementation in Health: (Re)Building...
<h3>Context:</h3> Primary care offers a unique opportunity to deliver chronic-illness management patients who smoke. This real-world pragmatic trial implemented electronic health record (EHR) prompts facilitate proactive, repeated outreach and smoking cessation treatment all adult smoked cigarettes. Certified tobacco specialists sent annual invitations engage with support listed in the clinic’s registry, offered aid within week after primary clinic visit neither addressed nor endorsed...