- Animal Disease Management and Epidemiology
- Animal Virus Infections Studies
- Viral Infections and Vectors
- Virology and Viral Diseases
- Vector-Borne Animal Diseases
- Rabies epidemiology and control
- Viral gastroenteritis research and epidemiology
- Microbial infections and disease research
- Respiratory viral infections research
- Poxvirus research and outbreaks
- Animal Diversity and Health Studies
- T-cell and Retrovirus Studies
- Herpesvirus Infections and Treatments
- Hepatitis B Virus Studies
- Hepatitis Viruses Studies and Epidemiology
- Virus-based gene therapy research
- vaccines and immunoinformatics approaches
- Yersinia bacterium, plague, ectoparasites research
- Animal health and immunology
- Congenital Anomalies and Fetal Surgery
- Influenza Virus Research Studies
- Healthcare and Environmental Waste Management
- Enzyme-mediated dye degradation
- Microbial bioremediation and biosurfactants
- Galectins and Cancer Biology
Addis Ababa City Administration Health Bureau
2025
Northern Border University
2016-2025
Agricultural Research Corporation
2010-2016
Central Veterinary Research Laboratory
2009-2015
Veterinary Research Institute
2015
National Centre for Research
2014
University of Medical Sciences and Technology
2010
Rabies is a fatal neurological pathogen that persistent problem throughout the developing world where it spread primarily by domestic dogs. Although disease has been extensively studied in wildlife populations Europe and North America, dynamics of rabies dog almost entirely neglected. Here, we demonstrate epidemics southern eastern Africa cycle with period 3–6 years show significant synchrony across region. The observed shorter than predictions based on epidemiological parameters for We find...
Management of infectious waste is essential to address health risks healthcare workers, patients, and the public. Healthcare facilities, especially in resource-poor settings, however, face significant challenges effectively safely handling waste. This study aimed explore barriers, facilitators, management private public facilities inform policy practice improvement. A qualitative employed a descriptive phenomenological design was used Addis Ababa, Ethiopia from November 30 December 30, 2023....
Capripox is a highly infectious, often fatal, illness that results in severe losses; it caused by Capripoxvirus (CaPVs) of the Poxviridae. It challenging to distinguish between members CaPVs, even if infection may be diagnosed based on clinical picture. The objective study was analyze G-protein Coupled Receptor gene identified from Sheep Rafha. Saudi Arabia. Sequence alignment revealed multiple substitutions nucleotides and their deduced ami-no acids. Identity GPRC sequence among local...
The seroprevalence and risk factors of Peste des Petits Ruminants (PPR) were determined in unvaccinated sheep goats Sudan. A total 480 sera samples collected from the (n=261) (n=219) Sennar, Gedarif, River Nile, North Kordofan states during May, June, October 2012 February 2013, respectively. tested for presence antibodies against PPR using competitive Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay. overall was recorded as 45.6% (n=219/480); whereas, 57.2% 46.2% 34.9% Nile 39.8% Kordofan. 14 investigated...
Camel contagious ecthyma (CCE) is an important viral disease of camelids caused by a poxvirus the genus parapoxvirus (PPV) family Poxviridae. The has been reported in west and east Sudan causing economical losses. However, PPVs that cause camels have not yet subjected to genetic characterization. At present, PPV CCE cannot be properly classified because only few isolates genetically analyzed. PCR was used amplify B2L gene directly from clinical specimens collected dromedary affected with...
Introduction: In recent years Peste des petits ruminants (PPR) disease caused several epidemics in a wide range of susceptible hosts. The ability the peste virus (PPRV) to cross species barrier necessitates further research, particularly on circulation and cross-species transmission between typical atypical hosts guide facilitate eradication program anticipated by Food Agriculture Organization (FAO) World for Animal Health (OIE) 2030. aim this study is explore role dromedary camels as...
Eight outbreaks of peste des petits ruminants in sheep and goats were reported White Nile State, Sudan, between 2008 2009. A mortality rate 4.2% was across the different outbreaks. Clinically disease characterised by high fever, ocular nasal discharge, pneumonia, ulceration mucous membranes, diarrhoea death. The postmortem findings included necrotic lesions mouth gastrointestinal tract, swollen, oedematous lymph nodes associated with lungs intestine. Of 209 serum samples tested competitive...
To explore the expected role of Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus (BVDV) in pneumonia cattle, cattle lungs (n=242) showing signs were collected from slaughter houses three different localities located at Northern, Central and Western Sudan during 2010–2013. The samples tested for presence BVDV antigen using Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA), Fluorescent Antibody Test (FAT). Twenty six (10.7%) out 242 found to be positive BVDV. Positive results seen all studied areas, with highest...
This report describes the details of outbreaks Peste des petits ruminants (PPR) which occurred during 2008 in Khartoum and River Nile States Sudan. An outbreak was reported a sheep flock at southern part State (Soba) Khartoum, with 100% morbidity mortality rates. In ElDamer city State, rate 31.4% while 17.1% total animal population 3,500. PPR antigen detected seven samples from both using immunocapture enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (IcELISA). The ELISA results were confirmed by reverse...
Objective: This study was aimed at elucidating the association between Para influenza virus 3 (PIV3) and respiratory infections in domestic ruminants different areas of Sudan. Materials methods: During 2010-2013, five hundred sixty lung samples with signs pneumonia were collected from cattle (n=226), sheep (n=316) goats (n=23) slaughter houses Sudan. The existence PIV3 antigen screened using ELISA Fluorescent antibody technique. genome detected by PCR, sequence analysis conducted. Results:...