Julian Blanc

ORCID: 0000-0003-4331-5339
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About
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Research Areas
  • Wildlife Ecology and Conservation
  • Conservation, Biodiversity, and Resource Management
  • Geophysics and Gravity Measurements
  • Wildlife Conservation and Criminology Analyses
  • Animal Disease Management and Epidemiology
  • Genetic and phenotypic traits in livestock
  • Rangeland Management and Livestock Ecology
  • French Urban and Social Studies
  • Species Distribution and Climate Change
  • Animal Behavior and Welfare Studies
  • Fish Ecology and Management Studies
  • Wildlife-Road Interactions and Conservation
  • Animal Ecology and Behavior Studies
  • Economic and Environmental Valuation
  • Microtubule and mitosis dynamics
  • Hippo pathway signaling and YAP/TAZ
  • Marine animal studies overview
  • Animal Diversity and Health Studies
  • Rangeland and Wildlife Management
  • Avian ecology and behavior
  • Livestock and Poultry Management
  • Protein Kinase Regulation and GTPase Signaling

United Nations Environment Programme
2018-2020

Save the Elephants
2011-2014

Kenya Forest Service
2010-2011

Conservation International
2008

Sapienza University of Rome
2008

Texas A&M University
2008

University of Cambridge
2008

International Union for Conservation of Nature
2008

International Union for Conservation of Nature (Bangladesh)
2005

National University of Singapore
1994

Jan Schipper Janice Chanson Federica Chiozza Neil A. Cox Michael Hoffmann and 95 more Vineet Katariya John F. Lamoreux Ana S. L. Rodrigues Simon N. Stuart Helen Temple Jonathan Baillie Luigi Boitani Thomas E. Lacher Russell A. Mittermeier Andrew T. Smith Daniel Absolon John M. Aguiar Giovanni Amori Noura Bakkour Ricardo Baldi Richard J. Berridge Jon Bielby Patricia Ann Black Julian Blanc Thomas M. Brooks James Burton Thomas M. Butynski Gianluca Catullo Roselle E. Chapman Zoe Cokeliss Ben Collen Jim Conroy Justin Cooke Gustavo A. B. da Fonseca Andrew E. Derocher Holly Dublin J. W. Duckworth Louise H. Emmons R.H. Emslie Marco Festa‐Bianchet Matt Foster S.E. Foster David L. Garshelis Cormack C. Gates Mariano Giménez-Dixon Susana González José F. González‐Maya Tatjana Good Geoffrey A. Hammerson Philip S. Hammond David Happold Meredith Happold John Hare Richard B. Harris Clare E. Hawkins Mandy Haywood Lawrence R. Heaney S. Blair Hedges Kristofer M. Helgen Craig Hilton‐Taylor Syed Ainul Hussain Nobuo Ishii Thomas A. Jefferson Richard K. B. Jenkins Charlotte H. Johnston Mark Keith Jonathan Kingdon David Knox Kit M. Kovacs Penny F. Langhammer Kristin Leus Rebecca L. Lewison Gabriela Lichtenstein Lloyd F. Lowry Zoe Macavoy Georgina M. Mace David Mallon Monica Masi Meghan W. McKnight Rodrigo A. Medellín Patrícia Medici Gus Mills Patricia D. Moehlman Sanjay Molur Arturo Soberón Mora Kristin Nowell John F. Oates Wanda Olech William R. L. Oliver Monik Oprea Bruce D. Patterson William F. Perrin Beth Polidoro Caroline M. Pollock Abigail Powel Yelizaveta Protas Paul A. Racey James S. Ragle Pavithra Ramani Galen B. Rathbun

Knowledge of mammalian diversity is still surprisingly disparate, both regionally and taxonomically. Here, we present a comprehensive assessment the conservation status distribution world's mammals. Data, compiled by 1700+ experts, cover all 5487 species, including marine Global macroecological patterns are very different for land species but suggest common mechanisms driving endemism across systems. Compared with threat levels higher among mammals, driven processes (accidental mortality...

10.1126/science.1165115 article EN Science 2008-10-10
Michael Hoffmann Craig Hilton‐Taylor Ariadne Angulo Monika Böhm Thomas M. Brooks and 95 more Stuart H. M. Butchart Kent E. Carpenter Janice Chanson Ben Collen Neil A. Cox William Darwall Nicholas K. Dulvy Lucy R. Harrison Vineet Katariya Caroline M. Pollock Suhel Quader Nadia I. Richman Ana S. L. Rodrigues Marcelo F. Tognelli Jean-Christophe Vié John M. Aguiar David J. Allen Gerald R. Allen Giovanni Amori Natalia B. Ananjeva Franco Andreone Paul Andrew Aida Luz Aquino Ortiz Jonathan Baillie Ricardo Baldi Ben D. Bell S. D. Biju Jeremy P. Bird Patricia Black‐Décima Julian Blanc Federico Bolaños Wilmar Bolívar-G Ian J. Burfield James Burton David R. Capper Fernando Castro‐Herrera Gianluca Catullo Rachel D. Cavanagh Alan Channing Ning Labbish Chao Anna M. Chenery Federica Chiozza Viola Clausnitzer Nigel Collar Leah Collett Bruce B. Collette Claudia Fabiola Cortez Fernández Matthew T. Craig Michael J. Crosby Neil Cumberlidge Annabelle Cuttelod Andrew E. Derocher Arvin C. Diesmos John S. Donaldson J. W. Duckworth Guy Dutson Sushil Kumar Dutta R.H. Emslie Aljos Farjon Sarah Fowler Jörg Freyhof David L. Garshelis Justin Gerlach David J. Gower Tandora D. Grant Geoffrey A. Hammerson Richard B. Harris Lawrence R. Heaney S. Blair Hedges Jean‐Marc Hero Baz Hughes Syed Ainul Hussain Javier Icochea M. Robert F. Inger Nobuo Ishii Djoko T. Iskandar Richard K. B. Jenkins Yoshio Kaneko Maurice Kottelat Kit M. Kovacs Sergius L. Kuzmin Enrique La Marca John F. Lamoreux Michael Lau Esteban O. Lavilla Kristin Leus Rebecca L. Lewison Gabriela Lichtenstein Suzanne R. Livingstone Vimoksalehi Lukoschek David Mallon Philip J.K. McGowan Anna McIvor Patricia D. Moehlman Sanjay Molur

Assessing Biodiversity Declines Understanding human impact on biodiversity depends sound quantitative projection. Pereira et al. (p. 1496 , published online 26 October) review scenarios that have been developed for four main areas of concern: species extinctions, abundances and community structure, habitat loss degradation, shifts in the distribution biomes. are projected whole 21st century all scenarios, but with a wide range variation. Hoffmann 1503 draw results five decades' worth data...

10.1126/science.1194442 article EN Science 2010-10-27

Significance Illegal harvest for commercial trade has recently surged to become a major threat some of the world’s most endangered and charismatic species. Unfortunately, cryptic nature illegal killing makes estimation rates impacts difficult. Applying model based on field census carcasses, our knowledge we provide first detailed assessment African elephant at population, regional, continental scales. in ivory surged, coinciding with increases seizures black market prices. As result, species...

10.1073/pnas.1403984111 article EN Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 2014-08-18

Abstract Poaching is contributing to rapid declines in elephant populations across Africa. Following high-profile changes the political environment, overall number of illegally killed elephants Africa seems be falling, but evaluate potential conservation interventions we must understand processes driving poaching rates at local and global scales. Here show that annual 53 sites strongly correlate with proxies ivory demand main Chinese markets, whereas between-country between-site variation...

10.1038/s41467-019-09993-2 article EN cc-by Nature Communications 2019-05-28

Elephant poaching and the ivory trade remain high on agenda at meetings of Convention International Trade in Endangered Species Wild Fauna Flora (CITES). Well-informed debates require robust estimates trends, spatial distribution poaching, drivers poaching. We present an analysis trends indicator elephant all species. The site-based monitoring system known as Monitoring Illegal Killing Elephants (MIKE), set up by 10th Conference Parties CITES 1997, produces carcass encounter data reported...

10.1371/journal.pone.0024165 article EN cc-by PLoS ONE 2011-09-02

Abstract The international legal trade in wildlife can provide economic and other benefits, but when unsustainable be a driver of population declines. This impact is magnified by the additional burden illegal trade, yet how it covaries with remains little explored. We combined law‐enforcement time‐series seizures goods imported into United States (US) European Union (EU) data on reported to evaluate evidence for any relationships. Our analysis examined 28 US 20 EU products derived from...

10.1111/conl.12724 article EN cc-by Conservation Letters 2020-05-09

This paper presents an analysis of changes in elephant population estimates selected from the two most recent reports African Elephant Database (AED). Sites for were restricted to surveyed areas which successive had been made using comparable methods. The resulting selection consisted surveys conducted eastern and southern Africa between 1994 2002, together cover a large percentage total are available these regions. results suggest significant overall increase (p < 0.0002) sites combined....

10.69649/pachyderm.v38i1.1217 article EN Pachyderm 2005-06-30

Abstract The objective of this paper is to provide an estimate the elasticity elephant poaching with respect prices. Ivory being a storable commodity subjects its price Hotelling’s no-arbitrage condition, hence allowing identification supply curve. gold, one many commodities used as stores value, thus instrument for ivory illegal found be inelastic 0.4, changes in consumer prices passing-through faced by producers at rate close unity. Estimations based on number alternative estimation...

10.1093/wber/lhaa008 article EN The World Bank Economic Review 2020-03-06

Performance and adaptive management systems were introduced in all protected areas Ghana to stop the decline wildlife further loss of biodiversity. The competitive system resulted an increase relative abundance at seven sites where had been operation for 4 years (2004–2008). We examined relationships between wildlife-based tourism park management, key factors that may influence tourism. First, we scrutinized relationship illegal activity numbers visitors, wildlife, road network. Poaching...

10.3957/056.041.0112 article EN South African Journal of Wildlife Research 2011-04-01

Human breakpoint cluster region (bcr) gene product is a member of group GTPase-activating proteins that act exclusively on members the Ras-related Rho subfamily. A complementary DNA was isolated from Caenorhabditis elegans encoded polypeptide 1438 amino acid residues, CeGAP, which contains domain with sequence similarity to COOH-terminal segment (GTPase-activating protein region) Bcr and other known It also pleckstrin homology motif, present in many signaling including nucleotide exchange...

10.1016/s0021-9258(17)42184-3 article EN cc-by Journal of Biological Chemistry 1994-01-01

Abstract The international legal trade in wildlife can provide economic and other benefits, but when unsustainable be a driver of population declines. This impact is enhanced by the additional burden illegal trade. We combined law-enforcement time-series seizures goods imported into United States (US) European Union (EU) with data on reported to evaluate evidence for any relationships. Our analysis examined 28 20 taxon-products high volume frequency seizures. On average, added 28% 9% US EU...

10.1101/726075 preprint EN cc-by-nc-nd bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) 2019-08-13

10.69649/pachyderm.v50i.273 article FR Pachyderm 2011-12-31

10.69649/pachyderm.v55i.361 article FR Pachyderm 2020-10-24
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