A gender perspective is basically missing in the existing literature on subjective well-being (referred to as SWB) China, and evidence of women's SWB scanty. Drawing from theoretical framework public/private-sphere separation, this article examines how married happiness affected by her personal achievement characteristics marriage matching, with particular reference class educational assortative marriage. Using pooled data Chinese General Social Surveys (2003–2013), results diagonal models...

Pay gaps for women and minorities have persisted after accounting observable differences. Why? If employers can access applicants' salary histories while bargaining over wages, they take advantage of past inequities, perpetuating inequality. Recently, a dozen US states banned employer to histories. We analyze the effects these history bans (SHBs) on wage posting pay in difference-in-differences design. Following SHBs, posted wages more often increased job changers, particularly (6.2%)...

Abstract Pay gaps for women and minorities have persisted after accounting observable differences. Why? If employers can access applicants’ salary histories while bargaining over wages, they take advantage of past inequities, perpetuating inequality. Recently, a dozen US states banned employer to histories. We analyze the effects these history bans (SHBs) on private wage posting pay. develop theoretical model firms’ choices between wages bargaining, drawing out implications SHBs different...

With the development of new technologies such as artificial intelligence, big data, and cloud computing, “intelligent airport” is considered to be an effective means solve or alleviate current industry problems large-scale airport business, large number operating entities, complicated operation conditions. This paper about collaboration between universities enterprises based on concept service design. Relying data computing technology, this addresses robots in inquiries, blind spots security...

With the rapid development of network science and technology, experiment course plays a more important role in higher education. However, experiments colleges universities are low efficiency poor flexibility because limitations different operation methods, device types, vendors location distribution. This paper describes platform based on software-defined to solve these for educational uses. Combined with characteristics SDN, we divide platform's architecture into management layer, control...

Tang dynasty unprecedented development of China's legal system, especially the tang law discussion on adjacent to all countries have a profound influence, marriage system scattered in discussion, provisions is distinctive, construction relevant has many laws can see tang. The rules Japanese both references and their own unique features. reflect social reality at that time, more intuitively importance feudal society family inheritance. This paper will briefly introduce an overview Dynasty...

ABSTRACTThis study aims to assess the longitudinal patterns of multifaceted religious profiles and their relationships with illegal substance abuse among young people transitioning from late adolescence early adulthood. A novel approach integrating cutting-edge unsupervised supervised learning techniques is proposed analyze data National Longitudinal Survey Youth 1997. The results show that emerging adults who are highly in either subjective (e.g., beliefs) or objective attendance) domain...

This is the first study to analyze causal effect of female education on fertility and infant health in China. I use Regression Discontinuity Instrumental Variable methods national Compulsory Education Law, which created a natural entrance threshold date that results an exogenous variation timing females’ primary school entry. Using data from China Family Panel Studies, find average, females born right after enter 0.25 years older age obtain 0.47 more completed schooling compared their...

The long-term impact of children's age at primary school entry on educational attainment and labor market outcomes is one the concerns to families, educators, policymakers. Using a nationally representative survey families individuals, this paper among first explore these effects in causal sense Chinese context understand underlying mechanisms. We use regression discontinuity (RD) design that employs threshold date for set by 1986 Compulsory Education Law China as source exogenous variation...

Recent research shows that much recent rise in wage inequality comes from growing differences between firms, especially sorting of skilled workers to high-paying firms. This paper explores the role proprietary software these changes. Using job ad data, we find is strongly associated with firm fixed effects and also skills. Software accounts for half or more skill across Moreover, both are greater larger The huge growth helps explain increases inequality.