A5100458377- Smart Agriculture and AI
- Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity
- Plant Disease Resistance and Genetics
- Fungal and yeast genetics research
- Plant Molecular Biology Research
- Wheat and Barley Genetics and Pathology
- Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions
- Microbial Metabolites in Food Biotechnology
- Polysaccharides and Plant Cell Walls
- Plant Gene Expression Analysis
- Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance
- Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism
- Oil Palm Production and Sustainability
- Polysaccharides Composition and Applications
- Industrial Vision Systems and Defect Detection
- Plant Pathogens and Resistance
- Ecology and Conservation Studies
- Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies
- Fungal Biology and Applications
- Plant Physiology and Cultivation Studies
- Date Palm Research Studies
- Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases
- Legume Nitrogen Fixing Symbiosis
- Powdery Mildew Fungal Diseases
- Phytoplasmas and Hemiptera pathogens
Nanjing Agricultural University
2017-2024
Hoseo University
2022-2024
Shandong Agricultural University
2024
Zaozhuang University
2022-2024
Ludong University
2023
Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
2023
South China Agricultural University
2023
Southwest Minzu University
2023
Xijing University
2023
Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs
2022
Tillering and panicle branching are important determinants of plant architecture yield potential in rice (Oryza sativa). IDEAL PLANT ARCHITECTURE1 (IPA1) encodesSQUAMOSA PROMOTER BINDING PROTEIN-LIKE14, which acts as a key transcription factor regulating tiller outgrowth by directly activating the expression O. sativa TEOSINTE BRANCHED1 (OsTB1) DENSE AND ERECT PANICLE1 (OsDEP1), thereby influencing grain rice. Here, we report identification mutant named shi1 that is characterized...
Abstract Powdery mildew poses a significant threat to wheat crops worldwide, emphasizing the need for durable disease control strategies. The wheat- Dasypyrum villosum T5AL·5 V#4 S and T5DL·5 translocation lines carrying powdery resistant gene Pm55 shows developmental-stage tissue-specific resistance, whereas V#5 line Pm5V confers resistance at all stages. Here, we clone , reveal that they are allelic renamed as Pm55a Pm55b respectively. two alleles encode coiled-coil, nucleotide-binding...
Tomato is well known fruit since it has many essential and beneficial nutrients like antioxidant, vitamin C A for human daily diet. picking by hand both labor time consuming. Therefore, to overcome these issues, tomato needs be picked up automatically with the help of harvesting robot. Recently automation gains great popularity. To guide robot pick correctly, important correctly detect find location red mature fruit. In this study, a new detection algorithm based on improved HSV (Hue,...
Cadmium (Cd) is a toxic heavy metal element. It relatively easily absorbed by plants and enters the food chain, resulting in human exposure to Cd. Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.), an important forage cultivated widely temperate regions worldwide, has potential be used phytoremediation. However, genes regulating Cd translocation accumulation this species are not fully understood. Here, we optimized PacBio ISO-seq integrated it with RNA-seq construct de novo full-length...
Fruits of Forsythia suspensa Vahl (Oleaceae) and seeds Cassia obtusifolia Linne (Caesalpinaceae) have been used to treat inflammation in Asia.We examined the alleviation memory function Alzheimer's disease (AD) rats fed Forsythiae Fructus (FF) Cassiae Semen water extracts (CS) investigated mechanisms responsible for effects.Thirty Sprague-Dawley male had hippocampal infusions amyloid-β(25-35) (AD rats; deficit), ten were infused with amyloid-β(35-25) (non-AD no deficit). For eight weeks, all...
Powdery mildew, caused by Blumeria graminis f. sp. tritici (Bgt), is a serious disease that threatens wheat production globally. It imperative to explore novel resistance genes control this developing and planting resistant varieties. Here, we identified wheat-Dasypyrum villosum 3V (3D) disomic substitution line, NAU3815 (2n = 42), with high level of powdery mildew at both the seedling adult-plant stages. Subsequently, was used generate recombination between chromosomes 3D. Through genomic...
Fructus (SCF) is a traditional medicinal herb containing lignans that improves glucose metabolism by mitigating insulin resistance. We aimed to investigate the therapeutic potential and action mechanism of SCF for Alzheimer's disease (AD) using network pharmacology analysis, followed experimental validation in an AD rat model.
Potassium and phosphorus are essential macronutrients for plant growth development. However, most P K exist in insoluble forms, which difficult plants to directly absorb utilize, thereby resulting retardation of under or deficiency stress. The Aspergillus aculeatus fungus has growth-promoting characteristics the ability dissolve K.Here, investigate physiological effects A. on bermudagrass deficiency, were used as experimental materials.The results showed that could promote tolerance stress...
Powdery mildew caused by Blumeria graminis f. sp. tritici ( Bgt ) seriously threatens wheat production worldwide. It is imperative to identify novel resistance genes from and its wild relatives control this disease host resistance. Dasypyrum villosum (2n = 2x 14, VV) a relative of harbors for against multi-fungal diseases. In the present study, we developed complete set new wheat- D. disomic introgression lines through genomic in situ hybridization (GISH), fluorescence (FISH) molecular...
Water and nitrogen are the key factors affecting yield recovery efficiency of double-cropping rice, but information about optimizing fertilizer irrigation management to achieve high is still limited. The purpose was study effects different application rates (D1, D2, D3, D4 (0, 112.5, 150.0, 187.5 kg ha−1 for early-season rice 0, 135, 180, 225 late-season rice)) conditions (G1, Alternate wetting drying irrigation, G2, flooding irrigation) on efficiency. Field experiments were carried out in...
Chinese flowering cabbage (Brassica rapa var. parachinensis) is a popular and widely cultivated leaf vegetable crop in Asia. Here, we performed high quality de novo assembly of the 384 Mb genome 10 chromosomes typical cultivar with an integrated approach using PacBio, Illumina, Hi-C technology. We modeled 47,598 protein-coding genes this analysis annotated 52% (205.9/384) its as repetitive sequences including 17% DNA transposons 22% long terminal retrotransposons (LTRs). Phylogenetic reveals...
Parthenocarpy is an excellent agronomic trait that enables crops to set fruit in the absence of pollination and fertilization, therefore produce seedless fruit. Although parthenocarpy widely recognized as a hormone-dependent process, hormone-insensitive can also be observed cucumber; however, its mechanism poorly understood. To improve global understanding address shown cucumber, we conducted physiological proteomic analysis differently developed fruits. Physiological indicated natural 'EC1'...
Fatty acid β-oxidation is critical for fatty degradation and cellular development. In the rice blast fungus Magnaporthe oryzae, reported to be important mainly turgor generation in appressorium. However, role of during invasive hyphal growth rarely documented. We demonstrated that blocking peroxisomal impaired lipid droplet (LD) infectious M. oryzae. found key regulator pathogenesis, MoMsn2, which we identified previously, involved by targeting MoDCI1 (encoding dienoyl-coenzyme A [CoA]...
Fatty acid metabolism is important for the maintenance of fatty homeostasis. Free acids, which are toxic in excess, activated by esterification with coenzyme A (CoA) and then subjected to β-oxidization. β-oxidation-related genes play critical roles development virulence several phytopathogens. In this study, we identified characterized a peroxisomal-CoA synthetase rice blast fungus Magnaporthe oryzae , MoPCS60 homolog PCS60 budding yeast. was highly expressed during conidial early infectious...
High-quality orchard picking has become a new trend, and achieving the of homogeneous fruit is huge challenge for robots. Based on premise improving efficiency homo-chromatic in complex environments, this paper proposes novel segmentation model under Polar-Net. The uses Densely Connected Convolutional Networks (DenseNet) as backbone network, Feature Pyramid Network (FPN) Cross (CFN) to achieve feature extraction discrimination images different scales, regions interest are drawn with help...
In the old course of Yellow River area, most orchards are over-applied with nitrogen (N) fertilizers. To improve N management in this a 15N tracing experiment was conducted to investigate absorption, distribution and loss spring-topdressing urea pear from March August 2019. The 7-year-old Sucui 1 used as test material, 277.5 g ordinary 15 15N-urea were evenly applied each plant. utilization efficiency different organs flowering stage post-harvest analyzed, residual soil also discussed....
In order to investigate the systematic relationship and complete karyological data of rose, for purpose exploring desirable traits genetic improvement modern cultivars, nuclear DNA content 204 accessions representing almost all sections genus Rosa were estimated by flow cytometry. The 1Cx-value each taxon was calculated according content. results as follows: (1) studied taxa varied from 0.73 pg in diploid R. zhongdianensis (Section Pimpinellifoliae) 5.07 decaploid praelucens Microphyllae),...