Adequate management of biomass residues generated by agricultural and food industry can reduce their negative impacts on the environment. The alternative use for waste is production biogas. Biomass feedstock intended as a substrate biogas plants may include energy crops, bio-waste, products animal plant origin organic from production. This study reviews potential selected agri-food in terms Poland. most common used substrates Poland are maize silage, slurry, distillery waste. It important...

Optimization of plant fertilization is an important element all quality systems in primary production, such as Integrated Production, GLOBAL G.A.P. (Good Agriculture Practice) or SAI (Sustainable Initiative). Fertilization the most agricultural treatments, affecting quantity and crops. The aim study was to assess greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions cultivation Chinese cabbage, depending on technological variant. factor modifying production technology use fertilizers with a slow release nutrients....

Most research on biochar has focused either the mechanistic or biophysical aspects, and there been relatively little into social applicability acceptance of as a soil enhancer in agriculture. However, whether to adopt their practice is ultimately farmers’ decision, willingness do so crucial. Here, we show producer’s perspective adopting biochar, using Polish farmers case study. Poland an interesting study because only recently attracted attention researchers, entrepreneurs, other...

Today, one of the greatest challenges faced by agriculture industry is development sustainable and environmentally-friendly systems to meet nutritional demands continuously growing global population. A number research studies have recently been undertaken with aim indicate types parameters used in plant production that would be able improve growth as well effectiveness quality yield, help plants cope environmental stress. The this study was verify a hypothesis implementation agricultural...

Currently, the level of efficiency an effective agricultural production process is determined by how it reduces natural environmental hazards caused various types technologies and means production. Compared to conventional production, aim integrated cultivation on commercial farms maximize yields while minimizing costs resulting from limited use chemical mineral As a result, factor determining obtained yield soil’s richness in nutrients. The purpose this study was conduct comparative...

Currently, modern agriculture aims to improve the quantity and quality of crop yield, while minimizing negative impact treatments on natural environment. One methods increase plant yield quality, especially after occurrence both abiotic or biotic stress factors, is application biostimulants. The aim study was determine effect Ecklonia maxima extract growth, nutritional, nutraceutical properties soybean seeds. A field experiment conducted in three growing seasons (2014–2016). Soybean seeds...

Plant-based foods should be fresh, safe, and natural, with nutritional value processed in sustainable ways. Among all consumed vegetables, Brassica vegetables are considered to the most important ones. As they eaten large quantities frequently, may constitute an source of nutrients bioactive compounds a daily diet. This work is aimed at assessing effect technological processing (blanching traditional cooking water convection steam oven) as well method frozen storage (in PE-LD zipper bags...

Optimization of plant nutrition is a very important part primary production quality systems. Crop fertilization the most agrotechnical measure because it determines amount and yield. Moreover, excess intensifies eutrophication processes greenhouse effect. The study aimed to assess suitability slow-release fertilizers in cultivation carrot subspecies Daucus carota L. ssp. sativus integrated system. objective was realized on basis strict field experiment set up clay loam soil with low nutrient...

The purpose of the article is to identify and estimate dependency model for extreme prices agricultural products listed on Chicago Mercantile Exchange. presents results first stage research covering time interval 1975–2010. selected are: Corn, soybean wheat. analysis between price values futures was based estimation five models two-dimensional value copulas, namely, Galambos copula, Gumbel Husler–Reiss Tawn asymmetric copula t-EV copula. next test whether structure described with estimated...

The article analyzed the state of global problem ecological safety EU and argued need to create a methodology for planning technologically integrated projects “European Green Deal” (TIP “EGD”) that accounts risks stakeholders, i.e., state, project executors, resource suppliers, managers, clients. Each these has an individual set values determines risk them. Herein is proposed taxonomy three ranks TIP “EGD” involving agricultural waste, determined by their characteristics, products,...

This paper deals with problems of the development and security distributed information systems. It explores challenges risk modeling in such systems suggests a risk-modeling approach that is responsive to requirements complex, distributed, large-scale article provides aggregate on various assessment methodologies; as quantitative, qualitative, hybrid methods; comparison their advantages disadvantages; well an analysis possibility application also presents research comprehensive, dynamic,...

Abstract The modern global milk processing industry involves the use of innovations and optimization existing management methods, which contributes to realization sustainable development energy efficiency. Increasing efficiency dispersing homogenizing dairy products can contribute practical implementation philosophy “European Green Deal”. jet-slot homogenizer is one most energy-efficient among all types homogenizers in industry. principle its operation based on creation a maximum speed...

Among the many methods and techniques for optimizing soil-cultivating unit parameters, method of Lagrange multipliers occupies a special place. In this article, is used to develop analytical dependencies that make it possible determine optimal values ​​of operating width speed tillage (ploughing cultivating) units at set value tractor engine power linear nature dependence its slipping on traction force. As result, was found decreasing intensity in ploughing ( $$\:B$$ ) with an increase...

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This study aimed at determining the survivability of probiotic bacteria cultures in model non-dairy beverages subjected or not to fermentation and storage processes, representing milk substitutes. The experimental material included milks produced from desiccated coconut non-dehulled seeds hemp (Cannabis sativa L.). plant were chemical microbiological evaluation immediately after preparation as well on day 7, 14, 21 their cold storage. Study results proved that modified could be matrix for...

Agricultural biogas plant operations are energy sources that fit well with rural land use. The continuous increase in cattle and pigs creates the need to manage animal waste, especially slurry. Using it for production plants offers possibility of obtaining electricity, heat, highly efficient manure. thermal generated an agricultural is used heat substrate fermentation process can also be buildings, dry fodder, or wood. Electricity cover farm’s needs sold company. However, must right quality....

Abstract There is an observable scarcity of comprehensive research results comparing the environmental damage associated with both production windows and their subsequent operation. The impact operation depends on thermal insulation parameters, thus amount heat that must be generated to building. type heating system and, above all, fuel used generate are also not without significance. Unfortunately, in Poland, a significant proportion single-family houses operate fossil system, including...

The research is aimed at creating a methodology for increasing the positioning accuracy of an industrial robot and minimizing vibration gripper by applying machine learning based on developed mathematical model estimating error. Two components are considered: geometric kinematic errors elastic static deformations. dynamic error in partial system motion manipulator links analyzed. equation motions obtained from Lagrange’s differential II kind. equations was solved analytically Euler’s method....

Soybean (Glycine max L.) is one of the most important crops grown globally. Biochar has been proposed as an alternative to aid sustainable soybean production. However, comprehensive studies that include both economic aspects production and biochar are scarce. Poland, with economy largely based on agriculture, interesting case investigate cost-effectiveness using in We show use at rates 40, 60 80 t/ha unprofitable compared a traditional soil amendment, such NPK fertilization. The breakeven...

Raspberry fruits are a valuable source of bioactive compounds. The study used the modification substrate (coconut fibre), consisting use various organic and mineral additives, in soilless cultivation raspberries. additives influenced biosynthesis compounds raspberry by modifying sorption properties abundance substrate. influence on content polyphenols was determined as well their profile (UPLC-MS), antioxidant potential (ABTS), vitamin C content, activity selected enzymes that markers stress...

Crop fertilization with sulfur is an important part of agricultural practices, as the systematic increase in soil organic matter content. Materials waste origin constitute a source plant-available sulfur, well matter. The study was to verify hypothesis assuming that combining pulp and its mixtures materials enables simultaneous enrichment readily available A 240-day incubation experiment conducted, on two soils: very light heavy; doses applied each (20 40 mg S/kg d.m. for soil, 30 60 heavy...

Although increasing numbers of research papers regarding biochar are being published worldwide, in some countries growing interest has only recently been observed; this is true Poland. We analysed information on Poland alongside lessons learned elsewhere order to identify the significant opportunities and risks associated with use. This data fed into a GIS-based multicriteria analysis areas where application could deliver greatest benefit. found that 21.8% agricultural land at least moderate...

Obesity is a common serious health problem leading to many disorders. This phenomenon defined as the over-storage of lipids in adipose tissue that occurs when there an imbalance between energy intake and used. During obesity, metabolic alterations occur can damage several organs, such vascular or skeletal muscle resulting dysfunction these tissues. In this review, we will discuss molecular genetics causes some disorders related human obesity well anti-obesity tool. An interesting solution...

Modern and innovative dairy cattle breeding technologies are highly dependent on the level of mechanization. This article presents modern solutions for breeding, in particular, livestock buildings, which longitudinal development is possible accordance with farm’s needs as well obtaining additional energy from biogas post-ferment granulated organic fertilizer. In analysed technology milk production, methane fermentation, yield, possibility fertilizer production form granules considered. The...