A5000728172- Aquaculture disease management and microbiota
- Gut microbiota and health
- Aquaculture Nutrition and Growth
- Identification and Quantification in Food
- Yersinia bacterium, plague, ectoparasites research
- Vibrio bacteria research studies
- Probiotics and Fermented Foods
- Ecology and biodiversity studies
- Animal Genetics and Reproduction
- Animal Behavior and Welfare Studies
- GDF15 and Related Biomarkers
- Clostridium difficile and Clostridium perfringens research
- Dietary Effects on Health
- Insect and Arachnid Ecology and Behavior
- Animal Nutrition and Physiology
- Food Industry and Aquatic Biology
- Reproductive biology and impacts on aquatic species
- Mesenchymal stem cell research
- Meat and Animal Product Quality
- Inflammation biomarkers and pathways
- Urinary Tract Infections Management
- interferon and immune responses
- Protein Hydrolysis and Bioactive Peptides
- Botany and Plant Ecology Studies
- Microbial Metabolism and Applications
Technical University of Denmark
2010-2015
University of Bergen
2005-2009
Bioénergétique et Ingénierie des Protéines
2009
Background Recent evidence suggests that the gut microbiota is an important contributing factor to obesity and related metabolic disorders, known as syndrome. The aim of this study was characterise intestinal in two pig models namely Göttingen minipigs Ossabaw minipigs. Methods Findings cecal, ileal colonic from lean obese Osabaw were investigated by Illumina-based sequencing high throughput qPCR, targeting 16S rRNA gene different phylogenetic groups bacteria. weight gain through significant...
In recent years, new neonatal porcine diarrhoea (NNPD) of unknown aetiology has emerged in Denmark. NNPD affects piglets during the first week life and results impaired welfare, decreased weight gain, worst-case scenario death. Commonly used preventative interventions such as vaccination or treatment with antibiotics, have a limited effect on NNPD. Previous studies investigated clinical manifestations, histopathology, to some extent, microbiological findings; however, these were either...
ABSTRACT The bacteria associated with the infectious claw disease bovine digital dermatitis (DD) are spirochetes of genus Treponema ; however, their environmental reservoir remains unknown. To our knowledge, current study is first report discovery and phylogenetic characterization rRNA gene sequences from DD-associated treponemes in dairy herd environment. Although spread DD appears to be facilitated by wet floors covered slurry, no have been isolated this environment previously....
Abstract Atlantic salmon smolts challenged intraperitoneally (ip) and by cohabitation with a highly virulent strain of infectious pancreatic necrosis virus showed strong activation important immune genes in spleen, liver, head‐kidney gill measured real‐time quantitative PCR. The investigated were IL‐1β, IL‐10, IFN‐α, IFN‐γ, Mx, MHC‐I, MHC‐II, TCR‐α, CD8‐α mIgM. A low final cumulative mortality about 10% was seen the ip‐challenged group, while more than 40% cohabitants died sampling period....
Fibroblasts have shown to be an immune competent cell type in mammals. However, little is known about the immunological functions of this cell-type lower vertebrates. A rainbow trout hypodermal fibroblast cell-line (RTHDF) was responsive PAMPs and DAMPs after stimulation with LPS from E. coli, supernatant debris sonicated RTHDF cells. overall strongest inducer IL-1β, IL-8, IL-10, TLR-3 TLR-9. IL-1β IL-8 were already highly up regulated 1 hour stimulation. Supernatant stimuli significantly...
ABSTRACT Postweaning diarrhea (PWD) in pigs is a leading cause of economic loss pork production worldwide. The current practice using antibiotics and zinc to treat PWD unsustainable due the potential antibiotic resistance ecological disturbance, novel methods are required. In this study, an vitro model was used test possibility producing prebiotic fiber situ gastrointestinal (GI) tract piglet activity resulting terminal ileum. Soluble successfully produced from potato pulp, industrial waste...
Abstract Here, we describe the first placebo-controlled trial of vaginal microbiota transplantation (VMT) in women with asymptomatic dysbiosis without use antibiotic pretreatment. Importantly, also implementation a donor program and banking cervicovaginal secretions (CVS) while retaining sample viability, which is crucial to allow for scale-up confirmatory quality testing. By metagenome sequencing, demonstrate that VMT provided significant increase combined Lactobacillus species active arm...
ABSTRACT Sensory quality of fish meat is influenced by many parameters prior to slaughter. In the present study, it was examined if previous infections or damages in muscle tissue influence product fish. Fillets from rainbow trout ( Oncorhynchus mykiss ) reared seawater at a commercial farm were sensory evaluated for more than year after recovery following physical damage infection bacterial pathogens Yersinia ruckeri and Vibrio anguillarum . The effect vaccination also included as some...