- Neutrino Physics Research
- Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
- Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
- Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies
- Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena
- Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
- Advanced NMR Techniques and Applications
- Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
- Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications
- Nuclear physics research studies
- Radiation Dose and Imaging
- Particle Detector Development and Performance
- Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies
- Solid-state spectroscopy and crystallography
- Geophysics and Gravity Measurements
- Luminescence Properties of Advanced Materials
- Advanced Semiconductor Detectors and Materials
- thermodynamics and calorimetric analyses
- Superconducting Materials and Applications
- Nuclear Physics and Applications
Institute for Basic Science
2018-2025
Amorepacific (South Korea)
2024
Korea University
2019
Kyungpook National University
2019
Abstract The AMoRE collaboration searches for neutrinoless double beta decay of $$^{100}$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mmultiscripts> <mml:mrow/> <mml:mn>100</mml:mn> </mml:mmultiscripts> </mml:math> Mo using molybdate scintillating crystals via low temperature thermal calorimetric detection. early phases the experiment, AMoRE-pilot and AMoRE-I, have demonstrated competitive discovery potential. Presently, AMoRE-II featuring a large detector array with...
The AMoRE (Advanced Mo-based Rare process Experiment) project is a series of experiments that use advanced cryogenic techniques to search for the neutrinoless double-beta decay \mohundred. work being carried out by an international collaboration researchers from eight countries. These searches involve high precision measurements radiation-induced temperature changes and scintillation light produced in ultra-pure \Mo[100]-enriched \Ca[48]-depleted calcium molybdate...
Abstract Studies of Li 2 O–MoO 3 , Cs MoO 4 –MoO and Na phases have helped us to develop several new crystals such as Mo 5 O 17 13 7 10 6 11 36 grown by a Czochralski method. Syntheses the polycrystalline materials are discussed based on thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) crystals’ structures reported X‐ray powder diffraction (XRD) analysis. Luminescence properties from room temperature K studied exciting crystal with 280 nm light emitting diode (LED)....
The COSINE-100 experiment has been operating with 106 kg of low-background NaI(Tl) detectors to test the results from DAMA/LIBRA experiment, which claims have observed dark matter. However, since background crystals used in is 2–3 times higher than that DAMA detectors, no conclusion regarding claimed observation could be reached. Therefore, we plan upgrade current next phase, COSINE-200, by using ultra-low detectors. basic principle was already proved commercially available Astro-grade NaI...
Abstract The AMoRE collaboration is preparing for the second phase of experiment, AMoRE-II, which will exploit a 100 kg Mo isotopes to search neutrinoless double beta decay from isotope. Most be contained in lithium molybdate (Li 2 MoO 4 ) crystals, act as absorbers cryogenic calorimeters coupled MMC (metallic magnetic calorimeter) sensors. detector array have total mass approximately 200 with hundreds modules. Hence, considerable effort has been taken optimize crystal terms performance and...
Abstract The Advanced Mo-based Rare process Experiment (AMoRE)-Pilot experiment is an initial phase of the AMoRE search for neutrinoless double beta decay $$^{100}$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:msup> <mml:mrow /> <mml:mn>100</mml:mn> </mml:msup> </mml:math> Mo, with purpose investigating level and sources backgrounds. Searches generally require ultimately low Surface $$\alpha $$ <mml:mi>α</mml:mi> decays on crystals themselves or nearby materials can...
The Center for Underground Physics (CUP) of the Institute Basic Science (IBS) is searching neutrinoless double-beta decay (0{\nu}\b{eta}\b{eta}) 100Mo in molybdate crystals AMoRE experiment. experiment requires pure scintillation to minimize internal backgrounds that can affect 0{\nu}\b{eta}\b{eta} signal. For last few years, we have been growing and studying Li2MoO4 a clean-environment facility external contamination during crystal growth. Before Li2100MoO4 crystal, studied Li2natMoO4...
A Cs <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2</sub> Mo O xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">7</sub> single crystal, a molybdenum-based crystal as research and development scintillation material for future neutrinoless double beta decay experiments under milli-Kelvin temperatures, was grown by the Czochralski method. The prepared sample measurements of its optical properties. cooled down from room temperature to 10 K, dependence...
Abstract The annual modulation signal observed by the DAMA experiment is a long-standing question in community of dark matter direct detection. This necessitates an independent verification its existence using same detection technique. COSINE-100 has been operating with 106 kg low-background NaI(Tl) detectors providing interesting checks on signal. However, due to higher backgrounds crystals used relative those for DAMA, it was difficult reach final conclusions. Since start data taking 2016,...
The Center for Underground Physics (CUP) at the Institute Basic Science (IBS) has been conducting two major experiments, COSINE experiment dark matter search and AMoRE neutrinoless double beta decay search. is using NaI:Tl scintillation crystals studying 100Mo based such as CaMoO_{4}(CMO), Li_{2}MoO_{4}(LMO), etc. In order to develop ultra-pure we have built a clean-environment facility minimize external contamination during crystal growth. Here, report growth internal background levels of...
We report a study on the background of Advanced Molybdenum-Based Rare process Experiment (AMoRE), search for neutrinoless double beta decay (\znbb) $^{100}$Mo. The pilot stage experiment was conducted using $\sim$1.9 kg \CAMOO~ crystals at Yangyang Underground Laboratory, South Korea, from 2015 to 2018. compared measured $\beta/\gamma$ energy spectra in three experimental configurations with results Monte Carlo simulations and identified sources each configuration. replaced several detector...
AMoRE-II aims to search for neutrinoless double beta decay with an array of 423 Li$_2$$^{100}$MoO$_4$ crystals operating in the cryogenic system as main phase Advanced Molybdenum-based Rare process Experiment (AMoRE). AMoRE has been planned operate three phases: AMoRE-pilot, AMoRE-I, and AMoRE-II. is currently being installed at Yemi Underground Laboratory, located approximately 1000 meters deep Jeongseon, Korea. The goal reach up $T^{0\nu\beta\beta}_{1/2}$ $\sim$ 6 $\times$ 10$^{26}$ years,...
AMoRE searches for the signature of neutrinoless double beta decay $^{100}$Mo with a 100 kg sample enriched $^{100}$Mo. Scintillating molybdate crystals coupled metallic magnetic calorimeter operate at milli-Kelvin temperatures to measure energy electrons emitted in decay. As demonstration full-scale AMoRE, we conducted AMoRE-I, pre-experiment 18 crystals, Yangyang Underground Laboratory over two years. The exposure was 8.02 kg$\cdot$year (or 3.89 kg$_{\mathrm{^{100}Mo}}\cdot$year) and total...