Y. Mohammed
- Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
- High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
- Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
- Particle Detector Development and Performance
- Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
- Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
- Computational Physics and Python Applications
- Neutrino Physics Research
- Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies
- Nuclear reactor physics and engineering
- Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena
- Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers
- Distributed and Parallel Computing Systems
- Stochastic processes and statistical mechanics
- Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates
- Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
- Gamma-ray bursts and supernovae
- Evolutionary Algorithms and Applications
- Muon and positron interactions and applications
- Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications
- Advanced Data Storage Technologies
- International Science and Diplomacy
- Optical properties and cooling technologies in crystalline materials
- Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithms Research
- Fuel Cells and Related Materials
Fayoum University
2020-2025
A. Alikhanyan National Laboratory
2015-2024
University of Antwerp
2024
Institute of High Energy Physics
2022-2024
Bulgarian Academy of Sciences
2023-2024
Academy of Scientific Research and Technology
2016-2023
National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics
2023
Helsinki Institute of Physics
2022-2023
Université Paris-Saclay
2021-2022
Institut de Recherche sur les Lois Fondamentales de l'Univers
2021-2022
In view of the High Luminosity upgrade CERN LHC, forward CMS Muon spectrometer will be extended with two new stations improved Resistive Plate Chambers (iRPC) covering pseudorapidity range from 1.8 to 2.4. Compared present RPC system, gap thickness is reduced lower avalanche charge, and an innovative 2D strip readout geometry proposed. These improvements allow iRPC detector cope higher background rates. A Front-End-Board (FEB) designed signals a threshold as low 30 fC integrated Time Digital...
This paper compares two single balanced mixer designs for ultra-wideband (UWB) of RF front-end at frequencies ranging from 3 to 10 GHz. The proposed use balun topologies varying performances. Thus, Design 1 incorporates a Coupled Line Balun and 2 Branch Balun. Both make Skyworks' SMS7621 Schottky diodes, which have low junction capacitance, the Rogers RO4350B substrate, has dielectric constant 3.48. (Design 1) offers total length 88 mm, whereas 2) creates more compact structure with 48 mm....
Abstract A new generation of resistive plate chambers, capable withstanding high particle fluxes (up to 2000 Hz · cm -2 ) and instrumented with precise timing readout electronics is proposed equip two the four pseudorapidity stations CMS muon system. Double-gap RPC detectors, each gap made 1.4 mm High Pressure Laminate electrodes separated by a gas same thickness, are proposed. The layout reduces amount avalanche charge produced passage charged through detector. This improves rate capability...
Abstract During the upcoming High Luminosity phase of Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC), integrated luminosity accelerator will increase to 3000 fb −1 . The expected experimental conditions in that period terms background rates, event pileup, and probable aging current detectors present a challenge for all existing experiments at LHC, including Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) experiment. To ensure highly performing muon system this period, several upgrades Resistive Plate Chamber (RPC) CMS are...
Abstract The current work makes use of eight years electron density data observed by the Swarm constellation to study characteristics equatorial ionospheric single crest phenomenon recorded at altitudes these satellites. features crests have been investigated different and geomagnetic activity levels. Results showed that occurrence rate a was not significantly between lower higher satellite altitudes. relationship Kp index has shown dramatic enhancement high level activities. In addition,...
During Phase-2 of the LHC, known as High Luminosity LHC (HL-LHC), accelerator will increase its instantaneous luminosity to 5 × 1034 cm−2 s−1, delivering an integrated 3000 fb−1 over 10 years operation starting from 2027. In view HL-LHC, CMS muon system be upgraded sustain efficient triggering and reconstruction performance. Resistive Plate Chambers (RPCs) serve dedicated detectors for due their excellent timing resolution, extend acceptance up pseudorapidity values |η|=2.4. Before Long...
This paper presents a blood pump with bearingless brushless DC motor, supported by speed, torque, and suspension force controllers. Simulation of the motor its controllers tested MATLAB/Simulink. Two Proportional plus Integral (PI) are employed for controlling rotational speed torque motor. For comparative study is presented between Derivative (PID) controller two inputs PID-like Fuzzy Logic Controller (FLC). A particle swarm optimization technique used to find best values controller’s...
Localization is one of the potential challenges for a mobile robot. Due to inaccuracy GPS systems in determining location moving robot alongside weathering effects on sensors such as RGBs (e.g. rain and light-sensitivity(. This paper aims improve localization robots by combining 3D LiDAR data with RGB-D images using deep learning algorithms. The proposed approach design an outdoor system. It divided into three stages. first stage training where scans city then reduces dimensions 2.5D image....
Simulation is a relatively new area of engineering research, whose implementation in day-to-day construction industry activities continues to lag behind research efforts. It widely viewed that the lack visualization component operations simulation contributes this low level adoption within industry. This paper discusses development framework for and modeling real pipe spools assembly yard modules site installations. The can be used better represent spatial data simulation. developed through...
Abstract The present RPC Link System has been servicing as one of the CMS subsystems since installation in 2008. Although current functioning well for past 13 years, aging its electronic components and lack radiation hard ASICs could problems future operations. Additionally, needs to have a more robust control interface against electromagnetic interference, improve trigger performance with finer time granularity incorporate higher bandwidth transmission lines led idea upgrading HL-LHC. This...
The CMS experiment recorded 177.75 fb−1 of proton-proton collision data during the RUN-1 and RUN-2 taking period. Successful at increasing instantaneous luminosities with evolving detector configuration was a big achievement collaboration. RPC system provided redundant information for robust muon triggering, reconstruction, identification. To ensure stable taking, collaboration has performed operation, calibration, performance studies. Various software related tools are developed maintained...
The CMS experiment implements a two-level triggering system composed of Level-1, instrumented by custom-design hardware boards, and software High Level Trigger. To cope with the more challenging luminosity conditions, new Level-1 architecture has been deployed during run II. This exploits in better way redundancy complementarity three muon subsystems: Cathode Strip Chambers (CSC), Drift Tubes (DT) Resistive Plate (RPC). role each subsystem Muon Trigger is described here, highlighting...
Abstract The expected radiation background in the CMS RPC system has been studied using MC prediction with FLUKA simulation of detector and cavern. geometry used analysis describes very accurately present but still does not include complete description upgrade region pseudorapidity 1.9 < |η| 2.4. Present results will be updated final description, once it is available. terms particle rates, absorbed dose fluence. Two High Luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) scenarios have investigated — after...
The muon system of the CERN Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) experiment includes more than a thousand Resistive Plate Chambers (RPC). They are gaseous detectors operated in hostile environment CMS underground cavern on Large Hadron Collider where pp luminosities up to $2\times 10^{34}$ $\text{cm}^{-2}\text{s}^{-1}$ routinely achieved. RPC performance is constantly monitored and detector regularly maintained ensure stable operation. main monitorable characteristics dark current, efficiency for...
In high-energy physics, quantum statistical correlation measurements are very important for getting a good picture of how particle-emitting source is structured in space and time, as well its thermodynamic properties inner dynamics. It necessary to take into account the various final state effects since they have potential alter observed femtoscopic functions. Protons affected mostly by strong interaction, whereas other charged particles influenced Coulomb interaction. The interaction under...
In this study, an MBA model which can select a single machine for production and simultaneously consider many criteria is proposed. paper we present the description of scheduling problem (MSP), set n tasks accomplished by machine. The task will be to minimise function with reference that are enumerated below: ∑C_j – total time whereas R_L range lateness; T_max maximum tardiness. Proofs have been made conclude NP hard. matter concerned calls emergence number subissues, all discussed in more...