A5079049732- Intimate Partner and Family Violence
- Child Abuse and Trauma
- Migration, Health and Trauma
- Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health
- Fibromyalgia and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Research
- Sex work and related issues
- Child and Adolescent Health
- Long-Term Effects of COVID-19
- Telemedicine and Telehealth Implementation
- Health, Environment, Cognitive Aging
- Health, psychology, and well-being
- Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation
- Iron Metabolism and Disorders
- Cardiac Health and Mental Health
- Reproductive Health and Contraception
- Sex and Gender in Healthcare
- Healthcare professionals’ stress and burnout
- Global Maternal and Child Health
- Menopause: Health Impacts and Treatments
- Hemoglobinopathies and Related Disorders
- Innovations in Medical Education
- Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments
- Healthcare Systems and Technology
- Machine Learning in Healthcare
- Elder Abuse and Neglect
University of Birmingham
2022-2025
University of Washington
2023
University of Health and Allied Sciences
2023
Philadelphia University
2023
Isfahan University of Medical Sciences
2023
Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation
2023
Jimma University
2023
Queen Mary University of London
2021-2022
ORCID
2022
Previous global analyses, with known underdiagnosis and single cause per death attribution systems, provide only a small insight into the suspected high population health effect of sickle cell disease. Completed as part Global Burden Diseases, Injuries, Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2021, this study delivers comprehensive assessment prevalence disease mortality burden by age sex for 204 countries territories from 2000 to 2021.We estimated cause-specific using standardised GBD approaches, in which...
Abstract The health impacts of intimate partner violence against women and childhood sexual abuse are not fully understood. Here we conducted a systematic review by comprehensively searching seven electronic databases for literature on violence-associated abuse-associated effects. Following the burden proof methodology, evaluated evidence strength linking and/or to outcomes supported at least three studies. Results indicated moderate association with major depressive disorder maternal...
Exposure to domestic violence and abuse (DVA) is a global public health issue associated with substantial morbidity mortality. There are few high-quality studies that assess the impact of DVA exposure on development atopic disease.To examine association between subsequent atopy.In this population-based, retrospective, open cohort study, we identified women no history disease January 1, 1995 September 30, 2019 from IQVIA Medical Research Data, an anonymized UK primary care dataset. We used...
Anxiety is a prevalent condition with substantial associated burden of morbidity. Previous literature investigating effects anxiety on mortality rates has found conflicting results. This in part due to inadequate consideration comorbid depression as confounder and analysing sub-types together. The objective this study was compare risks people diagnosed anxiety.We undertook retrospective cohort using the 'The Health Improvement Network' database (a UK primary care dataset) between 1st January...
Childhood maltreatment affects over one in three children worldwide and is associated with a substantial disease burden. This study explores the association between childhood development of atopic disease.We did population-based retrospective matched open cohort using participating general practices 1st January 1995 30th September 2019. Read codes were utilised to identify patients exposed (either suspected or confirmed) who up four unexposed by age, sex, practice, Townsend deprivation...
Abstract Motivation Increasingly vast quantities of data support improvement and research in public health, growth is especially seen administrative such as that collected electronic health records. Patients enter exit these typically open-cohort datasets non-uniformly; this can render simple questions about incidence prevalence time-consuming with unnecessary variation between analyses. We therefore developed methods to automate analysis open cohort datasets, improve transparency,...
Abstract Motivation Data is increasingly used for improvement and research in public health, especially administrative data such as that collected electronic health records. Patients enter exit these typically open-cohort datasets non-uniformly; this can render simple questions about incidence prevalence time-consuming with unnecessary variation between analyses. We therefore developed methods to automate analysis of open cohort datasets, improve transparency, productivity reproducibility...
As a global public health issue, childhood maltreatment is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. We aimed to investigate the association between immune-mediated inflammatory disorders (IMIDs). conducted retrospective matched open cohort study using UK primary care database January 1, 1995 31, 2021. Clinical codes were used identify patients exposed who by general practice (GP), age, sex up four unexposed patients. Cox regression analysis was evaluate risk of developing IMIDs...
Periodontal disease and domestic abuse (DA) are significant public health problems. Previous cross-sectional evidence indicates an association between DA exposure development of periodontal disease. There have been no large-scale cohort studies exploring this relationship in a UK-setting. Our aim was to conduct population-based retrospective open study explore the subsequent general practitioner (GP)-coded disease.We undertook open-cohort using IQVIA Medical Research Database (IMRD) UK...
Abstract Background Early menopausal onset can increase adverse health outcomes in later life; meanwhile, reproductive experiences before menopause may affect its timing. Framed by life course methodology, the study tested for independent and interdependent associations between history (contraception, age at first birth, parity, terminated pregnancy) socioeconomic factors (education, wealth, rural–urban residence, cigarette use, marital status, cohabitation) with occurrence of early...
Abstract Changes in research practice during the COVID-19 pandemic necessitates renewed attention to ethical protocols and reporting for data collection on sensitive topics. We systematically searched journal publications from start of November 2021, identifying 75 studies that collected primary violence against women children. assess transparency ethics adherence relevant guidelines a 14-item checklist best practices. Studies reported adhering practices 31% scored items with highest...
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