Background. The effect of chocolate drinks on pulse recovery in Medan State University Sparta table tennis athletes was examined this study. One the common challenges faced by during intense training or competition is inability to fully recover from fatigue between sessions consecutive matches. This study aimed evaluate impact consuming athletes. Materials and methods. employed an experimental quantitative design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach, where single sample group underwent...

Introduction: The measurement of basic skills in playing futsal requires the right instruments so that level can be measured for purposes learning and improving achievement. Objective: This research aims to produce a form test through control measurements chips validity reliability process. Methodology: design used is development by developing products U players 18-23 years old with sample 15 small groups 90 large groups. Results: study found validation instrument consisting obtained value...

Traditional sports games have become an important part of the cultural heritage we inherited from our ancestors. However, with development technology and changes in modern lifestyles, traditional seen a decline popularity among children. Therefore, this study aims to investigate role increasing children's endurance innovative way. This research uses qualitative descriptive model that is literature various reviews strengthening analysis. began by collecting some literature, then conducted...

Highland and lowland differences affect environmental adaptation to VO2Max in athletes who train, so it is important understand this order optimize training programs achieve maximum performance. The purpose of study was determine the results for train highland areas VO2Max. This type research quantitative with different types tests or comparative tests. population amounted 1356 male students. sample 100 students using purposive sampling techniques. hypothesis that there a difference capacity...

The method of animals name and conventional are two methods that can be used by a teacher to train various basic techniques in sports including basketball, but rarely has the technique animal names been subject investigation previous researchers.This study aims recognize differences contribution learning practice shooting ability basketball games.This type research is an experimental one with quantitative approach.The population this was class XI students majoring social studies total 315...

The problem in this study is the low ability of junior sepak takraw smash. This aims to determine Effect Command Training Methods, Exploration and Motivation Methods on Smash Ability Results Junior Sepak Takraw Athletes Sijunjung Regency. was conducted using a 2 x factorial redesign. method exercise motivation as factor variable, while smash variable bound. population all athletes assisted by PSTI sijunjung district. sample Regency with 24 people male female genders. collection used total...

Dribbling is a basic engineering skill most often used by football players in both amateur and professional classes. Because with dribbling therapy, it can help the effort to score goals into opponent's goal as ultimate of game. This study aims find out magnitude contribution between agility ability extracurricular students, then flexibility students SMP N 2 Liwa, well know students. The sample this was 30 junior high school male gender. method descriptive correlational, which that describe...

Football is a sport that synonymous with teamwork. The purpose of this study was to discuss the relationship motivation and mentality athletes achievement. nature exercise aims improve various components an athlete needs, for example physical exercise, techniques, tactics achievements. A football not concerned psychological factors, in case mental factor athlete. This type research uses literature studies. database article criteria derived from sinta 2-5 indexed journals. analysis focused on...

Providing training program treatment to athletes is the most important thing in success of a coach get more optimal results, one which using modified exercise animals name and wall shoots. This study aims analyze: 1) difference effect shoot on accuracy free throw shooting techniques, 2) influence between who have high low hand eye coordination throw, 3) interaction beginner class athletes. type factorial 2x2 experimental research with population 38 then basis for determining samples...

The components of arm muscle endurance, leg strength, and hip flexibility are bio motor that indispensable in the basic kayang technique gymnastics. These factors affect gymnastics skills amateur athletes. purpose this study was to analyze contribution back athletes at Lampung Gymnastics Idol Club. This research method uses descriptive quantitative. population sample were 20 with a total sampling technique. Arm endurance tests using push-ups, strength Leg dynamometer sit reach, skill ability...

This research is based on the school's fact that student learning outcomes are still low from previous semester, scores below average or graduation standards. The purpose of this to see how big contribution nutritional status and economic students' physical education. population in study were students27 Ulak Karang Elementary School, Padang Citya total 131 people. sampling technique was purposive sampling, so sample set at 30 people, namely class V VI girls only. To obtain data, NHCS used, a...

Purpose : This research aims to assess the effect of circuit training, fartlek, and small-sided games on futsal players' maximum oxygen consumption capacity.
 Material methods. was carried out at Upik Indoor Futsal Banjarmasin field from May June. The treatment consists 16 meetings held three times a week. applies random pre- post-test control group design. Players FFC BSM Junior Club make up population.
 results. As result employment sampling formulas inclusion exclusion criteria,...

The purpose of this study is to be able determine whether there an influence small sided games and motor ability on athlete performance in volleyball games. method experimental where the design uses factorial design. results show that small-sided training methods, block system programs random have a significant effect performance, has interactions with different effects While high group, programs, do not low group. So providing especially program, it should given athletes who ability. But...

The components of leg muscle power, length, and pelvic flexion are that very supportive in the success Dollyo Chagi's basic kick technique, because addition to acting as one techniques can break opponent's attack, this is also factors produce high points order maximize a match.The purpose study was determine how much contribution flexibility optimizing dollyo chagi kicks junior taekwondo professional athletes.The sample 45 athletes from ATIA Lanal Lampung taekwondo.The method used...

This study aims to determine the performance of futsal coaches in Bandar Lampung City who have many coaching licenses but no achievements at regional and national levels how apply method process city license level 1 AFC 9 National 16 this research is a type evaluative descriptive using approach evaluative, The instrument uses nontest techniques described by data, namely from answers questionnaires that been filled respondents, namely, data analysis quantitative analysis. Based on results...

The purpose of this study was to examine differences in levels physical activity and psychological health based on the gender UPI students during Covid-19 pandemic. method used Is quantitative with research design comparative causation. population active at Indonesian University Education. sample amounted 345 people who were taken using technique cluster random sampling. instrument GPAQ (Global Physical Activity Questionnaire) measure level PGWBI (Psychological Well Being Index) health....

Modification-based learning is one strategy in an effort to increase interest students. One of them uses audio visual pencak silat. This research aims describe the process improving Pencak Silat through audio-visual media elementary school class action research. The subjects this study were grade IV students with a total 31 instrument used long jump performance test. data analysis techniques are qualitative and quantitative descriptive. Based on results study, it can be concluded that...

Website-based learning is one form of modification needed to maximize the teaching and process. This study aims to: (1) Develop website-based interactive E-Module media on volleyball materials for grade VIII students SMP Negeri Megang Sakti, Musi Rawas Regency, South Sumatra Province. (2) Knowing feasibility Sakti State Junior High School, The research conducted was R&D development Validation trials were carried out by 3 expert lecturers. 2 lecturers in field material 1 lecturer media....

This study aims to determine the availability of physical education, sports and health facilities infrastructure in public junior high schools throughout Rejang Lebong Regency Bengkulu. research is a survey research. The population this all Bengkulu 2021, totaling 46 schools. sample technique with Purposive Sampling 10 that can be reached by school distance, observed during pandemic organize PJOK learning. Data collection techniques through observation. instrument uses observation sheets....

In this study, the objectives are: (1) to determine difference in effect of zig-zag run and shuttle training methods on speed agility; (2) low high body mass index (3) interaction models with agility Klaten SSB U 13-14 players. This type research is experimental using 2x2 factorial. The population study were players aged years who actively 35 people. sample obtained 20 instruments used 30-meter measure Illinois test agility. analysis technique two-way ANOVA. results indicate that there was...

Coaching achievements in karate athletes provides guidance to starting from an early age, finding and achieving athlete talent all sports order have maximum performance. This study aims evaluate the implementation of West Muna Kumite Karate achievement coaching program using CIPP (Contexs, Input, Process, Product) evaluation model. research is research. The sample this was administrators, coaches Dojo with a total 27 people. Data collected through questionnaires, interviews, observations...

Shaping the character and motor development of students is main goal physical education learning. This study aims to evaluate: (1) Evaluation context Penjas learning program at MTS Negeri 1 Baubau, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia; (2) arrangement inputs (3) implementation (4) results Indonesia. The evaluation model this research CIPP (Context, Input, Process, Product). place where was carried out Sulawesi on September 18-25, 2023. sample used a non-probability sampling technique through...

Shooting technique is a basic determining in futsal to get victory points. The ability measure shooting techniques requires important component elements, one of which balance, coordination, and leg muscle power. This study aims determine the correlation power quality using instep games. research correlational research. was conducted with subjects totaling 20 athletes from Escape FC team. instruments used this were coordination tests Soccer Wall Volley Test, balance Modifield Bass Standing...

Ankle weight and double leg speed hop training models are two that can be used by trainers to increase the of dollyo chagi kicks in taekwondo martial arts. This study aims find out: 1) difference effect between ankle on athletes; 2) influence athletes who have high low power 3) The interaction as well terms athletes. type research is experimental with a 2x2 factorial design. population this amounted 38 people. sample 20 people then ordinal pairing divide each group. instrument measure speed,...

Training modification is an important strategy in sports training to improve athlete performance, and the context of football, SSG one promising method. Therefore, this study aims analyze effectiveness Small Sided Games (SSG) model improving basic football technique skills Muspan U-12 Year Football School (SSB) students. This used a quantitative approach with Quasi-Experimental method, adopting Pre-test Post-test Non-Equivalent Control Group design measure exercise effectiveness. The sample...