Kaikai Xu

ORCID: 0000-0002-8409-1696
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About
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Research Areas
  • Silicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence
  • Photonic and Optical Devices
  • Semiconductor materials and devices
  • Thin-Film Transistor Technologies
  • Nanowire Synthesis and Applications
  • Semiconductor Lasers and Optical Devices
  • Integrated Circuits and Semiconductor Failure Analysis
  • Optical Network Technologies
  • Advancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design
  • Drilling and Well Engineering
  • Landslides and related hazards
  • GaN-based semiconductor devices and materials
  • Advanced Optical Network Technologies
  • Advanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis
  • Advanced Photonic Communication Systems
  • Hydraulic Fracturing and Reservoir Analysis
  • Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniques
  • Biosensors and Analytical Detection
  • Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design
  • Rock Mechanics and Modeling
  • Semiconductor Quantum Structures and Devices
  • CCD and CMOS Imaging Sensors
  • Electrostatic Discharge in Electronics
  • Concrete Properties and Behavior
  • Advanced Sensor and Control Systems

Qingdao University
2022-2025

Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
2025

First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
2025

National Clinical Research
2025

Institute of Biomedical Science
2025

University of Electronic Science and Technology of China
2015-2024

Huazhong University of Science and Technology
2024

China University of Petroleum, Beijing
2023-2024

National Engineering Research Center of Electromagnetic Radiation Control Materials
2014-2023

China Three Gorges University
2023

Abstract In this paper, optoelectronic characteristics and related switching behavior of one monolithically integrated silicon light-emitting device (LED) with an interesting wavelength range 400–900 nm are studied. Through the comparison two types geometry, Si avalanche-based LED field-effect (Si FE LED), in same device, we establish dimensional dependence speed LED. Almost-linear modulation curve implies lower distortion is shown for light emission enhancement, technology computer aided...

10.1088/1361-6439/abf333 article EN Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering 2021-03-29

Silicon avalanche light-emitting devices (Si Av LEDs) offer various possibilities for realizing micro- and even nano- optical biosensors directly on chip. The (LEDs) operate in the wavelength range of about 450-850nm, their power emitted is order a few hundreds nW/µm2. These LEDs could be fabricated dimensions by using modern semiconductor fabrication processing technologies through mainstream silicon material. Through series experiments, dispersion phenomena Si LED are observed. Also, its...

10.1364/ome.9.003985 article EN cc-by Optical Materials Express 2019-09-10

Compared to the widely used compound semiconductor photoelectric sensors, all-silicon sensors have advantage of easy mass production because they are compatible with complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) fabrication technique. In this paper, we propose an biosensor a simple process and that is integrated, miniature, low loss. This based on monolithic integration technology, its light source PN junction cascaded polysilicon nanostructure. The detection device utilizes refractive...

10.3390/nano13050914 article EN cc-by Nanomaterials 2023-03-01

This paper studies integrated silicon light emitter implemented in standard CMOS technologies. A new MOS-like structure utilizing deep p-well is presented, and compared with conventional planar p-n junction diode at visible wavelength avalanching bias conditions. Prototype fabricated a 3-μm technology, its dc, phase shift, direct modulation frequency response nanowatt power level are characterized, experimental results for reverse-bias region showing the simulated maximum around ~45 GHz...

10.1109/jsen.2016.2582840 article EN IEEE Sensors Journal 2016-06-23

Photon emission from Si p‐channel MOS field‐effect transistor (PMOSFET) having 6‐μm effective gate length that is operated as a three‐terminal gate‐controlled light‐emitting diode fabricated. Using photon‐emission microscope with detector responsive to the range of 200–1000 nm, continues spectra obtained in 1.38–2.76 eV), which includes visible light radiation. Since MOS‐like utilizes field effect induced by for modulation diode's space charge electric and hence optical output emitting...

10.1002/pssa.201800868 article EN physica status solidi (a) 2019-03-25

The motivation of this study is to develop a p–n junction based light emitting device, in which the emission conventionally realized using reverse current driving, by voltage driving. By introducing an additional terminal insulated gate for novel three-terminal Si device described where both intensity and spatial pattern are controlled voltage. proposed employs injection-enhanced avalanche mode electric field confinement occurs corner reverse-biased p+n junction. It found that, depending on...

10.1088/2040-8986/aaa2b7 article EN Journal of Optics 2017-12-19

Corrections to "On the Design and Optimization of Three-Terminal Light-Emitting Device in Silicon CMOS Technology" (Kaikai Xu). Presented here is a list corrections.

10.1109/jstqe.2014.2318271 article EN IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics 2014-04-21

All-CMOS monolithic microdisplay technologies have been attracting attention due to their direct integration of light-emitting pixel arrays and driving circuits on a single silicon substrate. Improvements optical power efficiency hot spot for all-silicon technologies. MOS-like gate-control structure avalanche-mode diodes (AMLEDs) that employ hot-carrier electroluminescence produce light emission are used enhance the units. A semi-active matrix mode is reduce consumption driver circuits....

10.1109/led.2021.3059781 article EN IEEE Electron Device Letters 2021-02-18

Si <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" overflow="scroll"> <mml:msup> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi mathvariant="normal">p</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mo>+</mml:mo> </mml:msup> mathvariant="normal">n</mml:mi> </mml:math> junction diodes operating in the mode of avalanche breakdown are capable emitting light visible range 400–900 nm. In this study, to realize switching speed GHz range, we present a transient model shorten carrier lifetime high electric field region by accumulating...

10.1088/1674-1056/ab3e44 article EN Chinese Physics B 2019-08-26

In this paper, the switching characteristics as associated with p + n gated MOSFET silicon LED are reviewed. By employing insulated-gate terminal, which allows adjustment of P <sup xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">+</sup> source/drain to N-substrate junction breakdown voltage, it is demonstrated that electro-optical modulation in Si-PMOSFET device operates gate-controlled diodes. The PMOSFET can operate a Si-diode or an Si diode LED....

10.1109/ted.2014.2318277 article EN IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices 2014-05-02

Carrier energy and momentum engineering design concepts have been utilized to realize higher intensity, up 200 nW.μm -2 in p+nn+ silicon avalanche-based LEDs a 0.35-μm RF bipolar process. The spectral range is from 600- 850-nm wavelength region. Best performance are 600-nW vertical emission 3-μm square active area at 10 V 1 mA (200 nW.um-2). achieved emitted optical intensity about 100 fold better as compared with other published work for nearest related devices. In particular, evidence has...

10.1109/jqe.2015.2427036 article EN IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics 2015-05-06

A low voltage all silicon microdisplay is presented based on MOS-like gate-control all-Silicon light-emitting diode (LED) in standard 0.18 μm complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) technology. The LED designed under a PN alternate structure with polysilicon gate control electrode for high luminous intensity and operating voltage. device fabricated the as pixel units. size of proposed 6.2 mm × 5.0 about 368 mW/mm2 at stable 1.8 V.

10.1109/jphot.2022.3160226 article EN cc-by IEEE photonics journal 2022-03-23

In this article, we discuss the emission of visible light (400–900 nm) by a monolithically integrated silicon p-n junction under reverse bias. Silicon emitting devices (Si-LEDs) could be designed and realized utilizing standard complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) technology. Increased electroluminescence from three-terminal MOS-like structure is observed, with approach carrier energy momentum engineering design. Because Si-LEDs, waveguides, photodetectors (Si) can on single chip,...

10.1080/15502724.2015.1134333 article EN LEUKOS The Journal of the Illuminating Engineering Society of North America 2016-02-12

To observe the effect of acupuncture on oxeiptosis Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 (KEAP1)/phosphoglycerate mutase 5 (PGAM5)/mitochondrial apoptosis-inducing factor (AIFM1) signaling pathway in rats with diminished ovarian reserve (DOR), so as to explore possible mechanisms by which improves function DOR rats. Female SD were randomly divided into control group, model and 6 each group. The was established one-time intraperitoneal injection 75 mg/kg cyclophosphamide. After modeling, group...

10.13702/j.1000-0607.20230754 article EN PubMed 2025-01-25

Nanozyme-mediated reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis regulation in vivo is a promising strategy for accelerating the healing of pathogen-infected wounds. It detrimental nanozyme preparation to strike balance between ROS production and scavenging, being adaptive wound microenvironment, especially overcome irreversible inevitable inactivation caused by enzymatic active center loss. Herein, with adjusting ligands metal charge transfer, we prepared regenerated Fe(II) center, which endowed...

10.1021/acsami.5c02743 article EN ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 2025-05-15

Abstract Extensive high, steep and perilous rocky slopes are present on both sides of the Three Gorges Reservoir area, with numerous such interspersed. The rock mass structure this type dangerous slope is complex, strongly affecting stability masses in region. Hence, it necessary to establish a detailed 3D geological model combination internal structural characteristics mass. Taking Jianchuandong 3# (JDRM 3#) area as an example, study integrated UAV photogrammetry technology laser scanning...

10.1002/esp.70026 article EN Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 2025-04-01
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