Koji Miyagawa

ORCID: 0000-0002-8647-5087
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About
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Research Areas
  • Folate and B Vitamins Research
  • RNA modifications and cancer
  • Iron Metabolism and Disorders
  • Gastric Cancer Management and Outcomes
  • Cancer-related gene regulation
  • Gastrointestinal Tumor Research and Treatment
  • Intestinal Malrotation and Obstruction Disorders
  • Helicobacter pylori-related gastroenterology studies
  • Epigenetics and DNA Methylation
  • Trace Elements in Health
  • Neuroendocrine Tumor Research Advances
  • TGF-β signaling in diseases
  • Neuroblastoma Research and Treatments
  • Gastrointestinal disorders and treatments
  • Cholangiocarcinoma and Gallbladder Cancer Studies
  • Genetic factors in colorectal cancer
  • Cassava research and cyanide
  • Moyamoya disease diagnosis and treatment
  • Ferroptosis and cancer prognosis
  • Economic and Financial Impacts of Cancer
  • Galectins and Cancer Biology
  • Renin-Angiotensin System Studies
  • Lymphoma Diagnosis and Treatment
  • Neurofibromatosis and Schwannoma Cases
  • Pericarditis and Cardiac Tamponade

Kyoto City Hospital
2019-2024

Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine
2004-2009

Hyogo Medical University
2002-2005

Kyoto College of Medical Science
2005

Radiation therapy is a powerful tool for the treatment of oesophageal cancer. We established radioresistant cell lines by applying fractionated irradiation in order to identify differentially expressed genes between parent and cells. Six cancer (TE-2, TE-5, TE-9, TE-13, KYSE170, KYSE180) were treated with continuous 2 Gy (total dose 60 Gy). compared expression profiles each on cDNA microarray consisting 21168 genes. In trial, four sublines (TE-2R, TE-9R, TE-13R, KYSE170R) successfully, we...

10.1038/sj.bjc.6602187 article EN cc-by-nc-sa British Journal of Cancer 2004-09-14

Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha-induced endothelial injury, which is associated with atherosclerosis, mediated by intracellular reactive oxygen species. Iron essential for the amplification of oxidative stress. We tested whether TNF-alpha accelerated iron accumulation in vascular endothelium, favoring synthesis hydroxyl radical.Diverse transporters, including import proteins (transferrin receptor [TfR] and divalent metal transporter 1 [DMT1]) an export protein (ferroportin [FP1]) coexist...

10.1161/01.atv.0000190610.63878.20 article EN Arteriosclerosis Thrombosis and Vascular Biology 2005-10-14

Abstract Our previous studies suggest that lack of RUNX3 function is causally related to the genesis and progression human gastric cancer, but potential roles other members RUNX family genes have not yet been reported. We examined expression 3 Runt‐related (RUNX) genes, RUNX1, RUNX2 CBFB , in cancer cell lines primary specimens compared them those reported earlier conjunction with clinicopathologic factors. Expression 9 lines, 56 surrounding normal mucosa were estimated by Northern blot...

10.1002/ijc.20551 article EN International Journal of Cancer 2004-09-13

Abstract Purpose: Our previous results suggested that a lack of RUNX3 function contributed to human gastric carcinogenesis, but the role in progression and metastasis remains unclear. We examined expression clinical samples peritoneal metastases cancers. Changes metastatic potential were assessed animal experiments using stable transfectants cancer cells. Finally, global changes analyzed cDNA microarray. Experimental Design Results: Significant down-regulation through methylation on promoter...

10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-05-0729 article EN Clinical Cancer Research 2005-09-15

Background. Cyanide is a toxic agent, and its detoxification product, thiocyanate, may be major pathogenetic substance in uraemia. Recent studies examining the myeloperoxidase(MPO)/thiocyanate system have suggested link between thiocyanate atherosclerosis. However, inaccuracies conventional assays for cyanide limited understanding of their metabolism haemodialysis (HD) patients.

10.1093/ndt/gfh076 article EN Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation 2004-02-19

We previously performed a global analysis of the gene expression gastric cancer cell lines established from metastases to peritoneal cavity with cDNA microarray method, which made it possible analyse approximately 21 168 genes for identification novel markers detection micrometastases in cavity. One upregulated is dopa decarboxylase (DDC), responsible synthesis key neurotransmitters dopamine and serotonine. have examined its potential as marker cancer. DDC mRNA wash 112 patients was...

10.1038/sj.bjc.6601544 article EN cc-by-nc-sa British Journal of Cancer 2004-02-01

Our previous studies suggest that a lack of RUNX3 function is causally related to the genesis and progression human gastric cancer. This study was conducted determine whether alteration gene expression could be detected in normal-looking remnant mucosa, ascertain any difference potential carcinogenesis between anastomotic site other areas stomach after distal gastrectomy for peptic ulcer (RB group) or cancer (RM group), by analysing with special reference topography. A total 89 patients...

10.1038/sj.bjc.6602372 article EN cc-by-nc-sa British Journal of Cancer 2005-02-01

<i>Background:</i> Although the cytotoxic effects of cysteine (Cys) on renal cells have been established, homocysteine (Hcy), which causes endothelial cell dysfunction, not well tested. We compared direct toxicity Hcy tubular to that Cys and examined mechanism toxicity. <i>Methods:</i> LLC-PK1 were incubated with test media containing 500 µ<i>M</i> or in presence absence 100 copper. Lactate dehydrogenase release thiobarbituric acid reactive substance...

10.1159/000084108 article EN Nephron Experimental Nephrology 2005-03-03

Multiple attempts have been made to replace biliary defects with a variety of materials. Recently, successful reconstruction using the Gore-Tex vascular graft has reported experimentally and clinically We designed new artificial bile duct consisting collagen sponge polypropylene mesh. presently evaluated feasibility this prosthesis as scaffold for tissue regeneration in canine model. Our prosthesis, from porcine dermal collagen, is reinforced mesh cylinder. used reconstruct middle portion...

10.1177/039139880703000110 article EN The International Journal of Artificial Organs 2007-01-01

<i>Background:</i> The <i>L-</i>arginine-nitric oxide (NO) pathway plays an important role in the modulation of glomerular disease. We investigated whether β-blocking agents, with and without NO-generating function, had renoprotective effects 5/6 nephrectomized rats (Nx), animal model glomerulosclerosis. <i>Methods:</i> Nipradilol, a β-blocker ONO<sub>2</sub> group (5, 10 or 15 mg/kg/day) propranolol, this (50 were administered for 12 weeks to...

10.1159/000068529 article EN Nephron Physiology 2003-02-20

Duodenal neuroendocrine tumors (NET) are rare, and few reports have demonstrated the effectiveness of chemotherapy for duodenal NET, with not many other treatment options available. Here, we present a case unresectable NET G2 that was effectively treated streptozocin (STZ) monotherapy. We also perform literature review.A 57-year-old man presented multiple lymph node metastasis, liver bone metastasis occurred after primary resection G2. His long-term survival obtained; duration stable disease...

10.1159/000496017 article EN cc-by-nc Case Reports in Oncology 2019-01-04

症例は76歳,女性.全身倦怠感と発熱を主訴に受診し,汎血球減少を認めたため入院となった.入院当初は骨髄異形成症候群およびそれに伴う感染症が疑われたが,治療抵抗性であり,徐々に意識状態や循環動態の悪化が進行した.血管炎症候群が疑われて施行したステロイドパルス療法にて一旦は症状の改善を認めたが,腹痛の出現とともに再び全身状態が悪化した.CT所見にて腹腔内free airおよび腹水の増量を認めたため,消化管穿孔の診断にて外科紹介となった.術中所見では限局性の小腸壊死穿孔を認め,切除標本の病理学的所見にて血管内リンパ腫と診断された.術後はICUにて重症管理を要したが,血管内リンパ腫に対し化学療法を施行することにより劇的に全身状態の改善を認め救命が可能となった.

10.3919/jjsa.76.2201 article JA Nihon Rinsho Geka Gakkai Zasshi (Journal of Japan Surgical Association) 2015-01-01

症例は64歳の男性で,人間ドッグの上部内視鏡検査で2 cm大の胃粘膜下腫瘍を指摘された.Endo-scopic ultrasonographyでは第4層由来の腫瘍でgastrointestinal stromal tumorが疑われたがfine-needle aspirationでは診断がつかず,診断的治療目的で腹腔鏡下に切除を行った.腫瘍は亜有茎性の胃壁外性であり,自動縫合器を用いて切離した.病理組織検査では,腫瘍は固有筋層と連続して漿膜下に増殖しており,硝子化した膠原繊維を伴う紡錘形細胞の増殖と一部に石灰化および炎症細胞の浸潤がみられた.紡錘形細胞は免疫組織染色検査でvimentinが陽性であったが,CD34,c-kit,α-smooth muscle actin,desmin,S-100は全て陰性で,石灰化線維性腫瘍(calcifying fibrous tumor;以下,CFTと略記)と診断した.現在術後1年再発なく経過している.胃壁原発のCFTの報告は極めてまれである.

10.5833/jjgs.2022.0055 article JA The Japanese Journal of Gastroenterological Surgery 2023-08-01

We report an uncommon case of elderly patient with cecal volvulus caused by intestinal malrotation. performed lower gastrointestinal endoscopy on 84-year-old man a chief complaint abdominal distention and fever. However, emergency surgery had to be because perforation occurred. The associated incomplete rotation the intestine. Subsequently, developed multiple organ failure died 2 days after surgery. Despite its low incidence, we believe that possibility malrotation should considered in...

10.11405/nisshoshi.115.748 article EN PubMed 2018-08-14
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