A5060053024- Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
- Behavioral Health and Interventions
- Mental Health Treatment and Access
- Mental Health Research Topics
- Impact of Technology on Adolescents
- Avian ecology and behavior
- Wildlife Ecology and Conservation
- Psychosocial Factors Impacting Youth
- Motivation and Self-Concept in Sports
- Optimism, Hope, and Well-being
- Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions
- Fish Ecology and Management Studies
- Media Influence and Health
- Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology
- Machine Learning in Bioinformatics
- Migration, Health and Trauma
- Animal Behavior and Reproduction
- Educational Reforms and Innovations
- Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction
- Medical Research and Treatments
- Attachment and Relationship Dynamics
- Spider Taxonomy and Behavior Studies
- COVID-19 and Mental Health
- Suicide and Self-Harm Studies
Nara Women's University
2016-2025
The University of Tokyo
2011-2018
Izumi City General Hospital
2014
Osaka International University
2012
We used an item response theory (IRT) model to simultaneously compare the psychometric properties of 3 commonly self-report depression scales translated into Japanese-the Zung Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS), Center for Epidemiologic Studies (CES-D), and Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9)-in a Japanese university student sample. Although were likely measure same underlying construct-that is, depression-the choices negatively worded items in SDS CES-D did not function well. The provided...
Foreign workers are at risk for depression, and Vietnamese people tend to be reluctant seek professional mental health care. Although the largest population among foreign in Japan, evidence concerning their help-seeking experiences strategies promote this is lacking. This study aimed identify percentage of migrant Japan who have sought help from healthcare professionals depressive symptoms explore factors related intentions a psychiatrist. An online questionnaire was administered migrants...
Adjustment disorder (AjD) is a prevalent mental with evolving definitions in the International Classification of Diseases, 11th Revision (ICD-11). The Disorder-New Module-20 (ADNM-20) assesses six AjD symptom clusters based on ICD-11 criteria and has demonstrated strong psychometric validity. This study aimed to develop validate Japanese version ADNM-20 general population. A forward-backward translation approach was used ADNM-20. Psychometric properties were assessed through web-based survey...
The mTOR signaling pathway regulates protein synthesis and diverse aspects of neuronal morphology that are important for brain development function. To identify proteins controlled translationally by signaling, we performed ribosome profiling analyses in mouse cortical neurons embryonic stem cells upon acute inhibition. Among whose translation was significantly affected inhibition selectively neurons, identified the cytoskeletal regulator palladin, which is localized within cell body axons...
The present case series reports the preliminary test of a rumination-focused cognitive-behavioral therapy (RFCBT) self-help program to reduce depressive rumination among Japanese female undergraduates. A workbook-type based on RFCBT was implemented with 39 participants showing high tendency toward rumination/worry. Data from 30 who completed one or more modules were analyzed quantitatively. results showed significant reductions rumination, worry, and anxiety at post-intervention. Further,...
In this study, we investigated personality and mental health variables for users of three popular social networking services (SNS): Twitter, Instagram, Facebook, among Japanese undergraduate students (N = 1030). Compared to non-users, Twitter scored significantly lower in extraversion, conscientiousness, openness, self-esteem, higher neuroticism, behavioral inhibition system (BIS) sensitivity, comparison orientation. Instagram approach (BAS) -drive, BAS-reward responsiveness, BAS-fun...
心理的問題に関する援助要請行動と 援助要請態度・意図の関連 梅垣 佑介 奈良女子大学Correlations between formal help-seeking behavior for psychological problems and intentions attitudes Yusuke Umegaki (Nara Women's University)The present study examined the correlations attitudes/intentions actual helpseeking problems.Initially, I assessed university students' to seek help, as well their prior experience of seeking help from five sources (Time 1: N = 707).Actual was four weeks after Time 1 determine 2: 412).The results revealed that...
本研究では, 大学生の抑うつおよび自殺念慮の問題に関する学生相談機関への援助要請行動のプロセスに焦点をあて, その特徴を明らかにするとともに, 援助要請行動のプロセスにおける各段階の意思決定に関連する要因を検討した。大学生を対象に, 場面想定法を用いて抑うつおよび自殺念慮の問題を抱えた際の援助要請行動, 問題の深刻度の評価, 援助要請に対する態度, 自尊感情, 精神的健康度, ソーシャル・サポート, デモグラフィック変数について尋ねる質問紙調査を実施し, 758名からの有効回答を得た。ロジスティック回帰分析を実施した結果, 援助要請を検討する段階では性別(女性), 問題の深刻度の評価が関連を示した。学生相談機関への援助要請行動の段階では, 援助要請に対する態度が関連を示し, さらに自殺念慮の問題では, 性別(男性)が関連を示した。得られた結果より, 援助要請行動のプロセスの観点からの, 大学生の精神的健康を目指した学生相談機関による介入方法について考察された。
The present study investigated the effect of optimistic bias on help-seeking intentions and behaviors in relation to health care professionals nonprofessionals for depressive symptoms. In addition, tested hypothesis that seeking help from poses a greater threat self-esteem than non-professionals. A questionnaire survey (N = 462) using clinical vignettes was conducted with university students. results suggested had an impact directed towards both nonprofessionals. There seemed be relatively...
Abstract The occurrence of the optimistic bias in seeking help for depressive symptoms has been attributed to threat‐to‐self and equity theories. current study tested hierarchical relationships between contingencies self‐worth ( CSW ), self‐esteem SE sensitivity indebtedness SI formal/informal depression. An online questionnaire survey was conducted with Japanese university students n = 1000). Results from structural equation modeling analysis revealed mediating effect on bias. positively...
Many vagrant passerines from the Western Palearctic have been documented in Japan. In present study, I tested following two hypotheses: (1) vagrancy of continental migrating to Japan is affected by migratory distance and direction, rather than normal distributional range; (2) related restlessness. Data on vagrants were collected various sources, effects distance, range, restlessness, distribution size examined. The results revealed significant positive with these being even when other...
Abstract Rumination often leads to maladaptive consequences. Some studies report cross‐national disparities regarding the extent which people ruminate, as well its This study aimed quantify in rumination between European (United Kingdom [UK]) and East Asian (Japan) countries, compare relation with depression. Gender differences were also examined. An online questionnaire survey targeting residents aged 20 69 years was conducted July 2022. Data from 3,551 participants (UK: N = 1,891, Japan:...
自伝的推論の性質と内容がどのようにメタ認知的信念に影響し，反すう傾向につながるかというプロセスを検討する。その際に，人は過去に体験した失敗経験を手掛かりに自伝的推論を形成すると仮定し，自伝的推論については失敗経験に対する想起と，個人的解釈と理解の評定をもとに検討する。
本研究では，人類にとって新規のリスクである新型コロナウイルス感染症（COVID-19）について，リスク認知，不安感情と関連する要因を検討した。先行要因として，性別，年代，及び情報接触を検討した。本調査はオンラインによって実施し，1,555名の有効回答を得た。分析の結果，女性の方が一貫して新型コロナウイルスに関するリスクを高く認知しており，不安感情が高かった。年代については，リスク認知は60代が高いが，不安感情は年代による差が見られず，感染確率の評価は60代が最も低くなっていた。リスク認知はテレビ，ネットニュースからの情報接触との関連が強かったが，不安感情はSNSとの関連が強かった。また，自身の感染確率を他者よりも低く見積もるという楽観性バイアスも確認された。本研究の結果からは，性別，年代によって新型コロナウイルスのリスクの捉え方が異なることが示された。新型コロナウイルスをめぐるリスク・コミュニケーションは，これらの差異をふまえて行われる必要があることが示唆された。