A5061878296- Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes
- Intensive Care Unit Cognitive Disorders
- Anesthesia and Sedative Agents
- Colorectal Cancer Surgical Treatments
- Frailty in Older Adults
- Anesthesia and Neurotoxicity Research
- Hip and Femur Fractures
- Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life
- Emergency and Acute Care Studies
- Colorectal Cancer Screening and Detection
- Global Cancer Incidence and Screening
- Colorectal and Anal Carcinomas
- Trauma and Emergency Care Studies
- Palliative Care and End-of-Life Issues
- Enhanced Recovery After Surgery
- Lung Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment
- Anorectal Disease Treatments and Outcomes
- Geriatric Care and Nursing Homes
- Diverticular Disease and Complications
- Primary Care and Health Outcomes
- Patient-Provider Communication in Healthcare
- Gastric Cancer Management and Outcomes
- Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
- Patient Satisfaction in Healthcare
- Patient Dignity and Privacy
Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis
2021-2025
Indiana University School of Medicine
2021-2025
Regenstrief Institute
2023-2024
Indiana University Health
2022-2024
University of Wisconsin–Madison
2023
Indiana University
2023
University School
2023
Methodist Hospital
2022
Indiana University Indianapolis
2022
International Institute for Population Sciences
2021
Inouye, Sharon K. MD, MPH; Robinson, Thomas MS, FACS; Blaum, Caroline MS; Busby-Whitehead, Jan CMD, AGSF; Boustani, Malaz Chalian, Ara MD; Deiner, Stacie Fick, Donna PhD, RN, FGSA, FAAN; Hutchison, Lisa PharmD; Johanning, Jason Katlic, Mark Kempton, James; Kennedy, Maura MD. Kimchi, Eyal Ko, Cliff Leung, Jacqueline Mattison, Melissa; Mohanty, Sanjay Nana, Arvind Needham, Dale PhD; Neufeld, Karin Richter, Holly MD The American Geriatrics Society Expert Panel on Postoperative Delirium in Older...
In fiscal year (FY) 2015, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) instituted Hospital-Acquired Condition (HAC) Reduction Program, which reduces payments to lowest-performing hospitals. However, it is uncertain whether this program accurately measures quality and fairly penalizes hospitals.To examine characteristics of hospitals penalized by HAC Program evaluate association a summary score hospital related with penalization in program.Data participating FY2015 were obtained from...
Older adults are at increased risk for adverse events after surgical procedures. Loss of independence (LOI), defined as a decline in function or mobility, care needs home, discharge to nonhome destination, is an important patient-centered outcome measure.To evaluate LOI among older adult patients procedures and examine the association with readmission death this population.This retrospective cohort study examined 9972 65 years known baseline function, living situation undergoing inpatient...
Large Language Models (LLM; e.g., ChatGPT) may be used to assist clinicians and form the basis of future clinical decision support (CDS) for colon cancer. The objectives this study were (1) evaluate response accuracy two LLM-powered interfaces in identifying guideline-based care simulated scenarios (2) define variation between within LLMs.
Individualized risk prediction tools have an important role as decision aids for use by patients and surgeons before surgery. Patient-centered outcomes should be incorporated into such to widen their appeal improve usability.To develop a patient-centered outcome the American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (ACS NSQIP) Risk Calculator, web-based, individualized tool.Retrospective cohort study using data from ACS NSQIP, national clinical registry. A total 973...
A multidisciplinary panel of experts representing surgery, anesthesia, and geriatrics recently published guidelines for surgeons on the optimal perioperative management older adults, including recommendations postoperative recovery posthospital transitions care. Geriatricians have an important role in care adults preoperative period as consider surgical options prepare procedures, during inpatient consultants, transition to rehabilitation facilities or home. This article outlines describes...
Background Postoperative delirium (POD) is a common complication after major surgery and associated with poor outcomes in older adults. Early identification of patients at high risk POD can enable targeted prevention efforts. However, existing prediction models require inpatient data collected during the hospital stay, which delays predictions limits scalability. Objective This study aimed to develop externally validate machine learning-based model for using routine electronic health record...
Background Localized hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in patients with adequate liver function is typically treated resection. Non‐surgical modalities including trans‐arterial embolization have emerged as options for intermediate/advanced HCC. Hypothesizing that non‐surgical techniques expanded to localized disease, we examined treatment patterns, factors associated surgical therapy, and the impact of modality on survival. Methods Non‐cirrhotic, HCC were identified from National Cancer Data...
Background: Cancer treatment during nationwide lockdown due to the COVID-19 pandemic has posed several challenges in delivery of cancer care and carries tremendous potential sequel impoverishing households. This study aims examine economic distress faced by breast patients receiving at Tata Memorial Center (TMC) Mumbai, India initiated March 2020 following outbreak COVID-19. Methods: A total 138 non-metastatic who were accrued this TMC before imposing lockdown, their was impacted because...
Objective: To compare differences in baseline depression and anxiety screenings between older injured patients with pre-existing diagnoses those without. Background: Little is known about the prevalence impact of psychiatric comorbidities on early postinjury nonneurologically adults. Methods: This was a retrospective post-hoc analysis data from Trauma Medical Home, multicenter randomized controlled trial (R01AG052493-01A1) that explored effect collaborative care model recovery for adults...
Prior studies, generally conducted at single centers with small sample sizes, found that individuals cancer experience more severe outcomes due to COVID-19, caused by SARS-CoV-2 infection. Although early examinations revealed greater risk of for patients cancer, the magnitude increased remains unclear. Furthermore, prior studies were not typically performed using population-level data, especially those in United States. Given robust prevention measures (eg, vaccines) are available...
Abstract Severe delirium is associated with an increased risk of mortality, institutionalization, and length stay. Few studies have examined differences in severity between different populations critically ill patients. The objective the study was to compare presence four core features adults surgical intensive care unit (SICU) medical (MICU) while controlling for variables known be delirium. This a secondary analysis two parallel randomized multi-center trials conducted from March 2009...