Numerous autogenous bone-grafting procedures are available for the recovering of large continuity defects mandible. However, these surgical techniques present several limitations involving postoperative morbidity and pain. The development new bone technique reconstruction not graft would offer opportunities facial reconstruction. This report highlights possibility recombinant human morphogenetic protein type 2 (rhBMP-2) application without concomitant grafting material in restoration...

The goal of this study was to demonstrate the technique and effectiveness incorporating recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein-2 (rhBMP-2) established sandwich osteotomy technique. Although success procedure has been well documented, we hope show that addition rhBMP-2 will enhance formation. We performed a in patients who had treated initially by grafting with suboptimal results. Only defects involving anterior maxilla (3 patients) or mandible (1 patient) were included. There 4...

The most common congenital condition, heart disease (CHD), is often left untreated or doesn't get timely attention for various reasons. Nowadays, many pediatric cardiac centers in India offer surgical management, even semi-urban rural areas. Our center one of them. This study aims to generate regional data from the Western part India, primarily determine outcome patients who had intervention at our center. present retrospectively analyzed operated by reviewing charts admitted division...

Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) is a defect that usually situated on the left side in posterolateral region, named Bochdalek (BH), which allows abdominal organs to herniate into thoracic cavity. BH prevalently observed birth anomaly infants but rare adults. Right-sided involves colon exceptionally rare, and no prior cases have described ileocecal appendix involvement. Here, we present case of preschooler with right-sided patent ductus arteriosus (PDA), requiring distinct surgical...

Although it is one of the most common benign tumors bone in axial skeleton, osteochondroma relatively rare maxillofacial region. Its discovery on coronoid process even more rare. First described by Jacob 1899, remains a entity as only few reported cases have been literature. Nevertheless, symptomatic features remain nonspecific: limited opening, tightness, and slight expansion affected area with or without pain. The demographic are established, affects younger males. Definitive diagnosis...

The aim of this study is to report the effectiveness a tongue flap for covering large hard and soft tissue defect following cleft palate. A young patient diagnosed with acute lymphoblastic leukemia underwent surgical reconstruction palate by Le Fort I osteotomy palatal closure utilizing flap. provided sound lasting after surgery, successfully healed. Our goal present unique case highlight how postoperative results were good, safe, predictable. We also hope show that transplantation as...

Traditionally, the treatment of comminuted mandibular fractures involves both closed and open reduction. However, modern principles increasingly tend toward reduction internal fixation to shorten oro-functional rehabilitation. Although this method gained popularity date, a controversy regarding extraoral versus intraoral surgical approach still exists. The current study aimed objectively evaluate outcome fracture involving using an approach.Consecutive patients treated at Department...

A 31-month-old girl with trisomy 21 (Down syndrome) was seen in the emergency department of pediatrics because oxygen desaturation associated features lower respiratory tract infections. She born at full term and diagnosed congenital heart disease (CHD) having ventricular septal defect (VSD), patent ductus arteriosus (PDA); consequently, she underwent corrective surgery after adequate optimization treatment. Incidentally, detected to have presence anti-hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibodies. In...

Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (IMT) is an extremely rare lesion found in the maxillofacial region. Its frequency diminishes further when bone. Although classification has varied throughout its history, histologic features are often diagnostic, particularly with strong association anaplastic lymphoma kinase-1 (ALK-1) staining. The current mode of treatment for such a surgical removal careful followup. In this case report, we describe diagnosis and 16-year-old male. pathology can present...

The aim of this study is to report the efficacy a lingual pedicle flap for soft tissue pre-prosthetic surgery in implant rehabilitation. While it has been demonstrated that keratinized gingiva an important factor success, there remains dearth case reports concerning use achieve desired outcome such large reconstructive effort. For report, patient underwent anterior mandibular resection ameloblastoma and subsequent reconstruction, resulting loss. To satisfy patient's desires, both...

<h3>Background and Aims</h3> Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) is conventionally initiated in a baby who otherwise stable but may still be on intravenous fluids, tube feeding and/or oxygen. We hypothesized that initiating KMC earlier will reduce the requirement for oxygen duration of respiratory support if Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) was started along with care immediately after delivery premature babies distress. <h3>Methods</h3> Prospective randomized controlled trial total 16...